Cited by 1,015Blood Pressure and Hypertension StudiesSodium Intake and HealthCardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Blood Pressure, Systolic and Diastolic, and Cardiovascular Risks: US Population Data

Stamler, Jeremiah·1993·Archives of Internal Medicine

DOI 10.1001/archinte.1993.00410050036006

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

The National High Blood Pressure Education Program (NHBPEP) was launched 20 years ago based on data from population studies and clinical trials that showed high blood pressure (HBP) was a major unsolved—but soluble—mass public health problem. The present review summarizes recent data from US prospective population studies on blood pressure—systolic (SBP), diastolic (DBP)—and cardiovascular risk. The outcome variables include blood pressure-related risks, primarily incidence and mortality from coronary heart disease, stroke, other and all cardiovascular diseases (CVD); also cardiac abnormalites (roentgenographic, electrocardiographic, echocardiographic); also, all-cause mortality and life expectancy. Data accrued during the past 20 years confirm that SBP and DBP have continuous, graded, strong, independent, etiologically significant relationships to the outcome variables. These relationships are documented for young, middle-aged, and older men and for middle-aged and older women of varying socioeconomic backgrounds and ethnicity. Among persons aged 35 years or more, most have SBP/DBP above optimal (<120/<80 mm Hg); hence, they are at increased CVD risk, ie, the blood pressure problem involves most of the population, not only the substantial minority with clinical HBP. For middleaged and older persons, SBP relates even more strongly to risk than DBP; at every DBP level, higher SBP results in greater CVD risk and curtailment of life expectancy. A great potential exists for improved health and increased longevity through control of the blood pressure problem. Its realization requires a strategy combining populationwide and high-risk approaches, the former to prevent rise of blood pressure with age and to achieve primary prevention of HBP by nutritional-hygienic means; the latter to enhance detection, treatment, and control of HBP. The newly expanded goals of the NHBPEP, aimed at implementing this broader strategy for the solution of the blood pressure problem, merit active support from physicians and all health professionals. (Arch Intern Med. 1993;153:598-615)

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1001/archinte.1993.00410050036006

Cites

0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

The publisher hasn’t deposited this paper’s reference list.

Sorted by citations

Items 601–700 of 1,008

Losartan/hydrochlorothiazide combination vs. high-dose losartan in patients with morning hypertension—a prospective, randomized, open-labeled, parallel-group, multicenter trial
on behalf of the MAPPY Study Investigators, Ueda, T., Kai, H., & Imaizumi, T. (2012) · Hypertension Research · doi:10.1038/hr.2012.27 · Cited by 12
Lower blood pressure targets: to whom do they apply?
Brunström, M., & Carlberg, B. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)00816-8 · Cited by 12
Impact of a 3-year multi-centre community-based intervention on risk factors for chronic disease and obesity among free-living adults: the Healthy Alberta Communities study
Lytvyak, E., Olstad, D. L., Schopflocher, D., Plotnikoff, R. C., Storey, K., Nykiforuk, C. I. J., & Raine, K. D. (2016) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3021-1 · Cited by 12
“High blood pressure (BP), both systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP), has been repeatedly identified as the most universal strong, consistent, continuous, independent, and etiologically relevant contributor to cardiovascular diseases [5–8], and is responsible for 7 % of global disabilityadjusted life years lost [9].”
Background
Study protocol: The INTERMAP China Prospective (ICP) study
Yan, L., Carter, E. M., Fu, Y., Guo, D., Huang, P., Xie, G., Xie, W., Zhu, Y., Kelly, F. J., Elliott, P., et al. (2019) · Wellcome Open Research · doi:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15470.2 · Cited by 12
Impact of heart failure severity on ventricular assist device haemodynamics: a computational study
McElroy, M., Xenakis, A., & Keshmiri, A. (2020) · Research on Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/s42600-020-00088-2 · Cited by 12
“For ‘Test 0’, the fourth cardiac cycle results correlate to producing a physiologically realistic blood pressure of 15131/8781 Pa (113/66 mmHg) (Stamler et al. 1993).”
Background
Atrial Remodeling in Newly Diagnosed Drug‐Naive Hypertensive Subjects
Aljizeeri, A. H., Gin, K. G., Barnes, M. E., Lee, P. K., Nair, P., Jue, J., & Tsang, T. S. M. (2013) · Echocardiography · doi:10.1111/echo.12119 · Cited by 12
Relationship of Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Normotensive Middle-Aged Men
Pei, D., Chen, Y., Tang, S.-H., Wu, C., Lin, J., Chang, Y.-L., Hsu, C., Wang, C., Wang, K., & Wang, J.-Y. (2011) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0b013e31822a3852 · Cited by 12
Acute stroke: evaluation and treatment.
Sharma, M. K., Clark, H. D., Armour, T., Stotts, G., Côté, R., Hill, M. D., Demchuck, A. M., Moher, D., Garritty, C., Yazdi, F., et al. (2005) · PubMed Central · Cited by 12
Time course of blood pressure control prior to lacunar TIA and stroke
Li, L., Welch, S. J. V., Gutnikov, S. A., Mehta, Z., Rothwell, P. M., & Study, O. B. O. T. O. V. (2018) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000005526 · Cited by 12
Effect of a plant-based bioequivalent inorganic nitrate ( NO3− ) complex with vitamins, antioxidants and phytophenol rich food extracts in hypertensive individuals - A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Cherukuri, L., Birudaraju, D., Kinninger, A., Chaganti, B. T., Shekar, C., Hamal, S. A., Shaikh, K. A., Flores, F. R., Roy, S. K., Sotka, W., et al. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2020.08.007 · Cited by 14
Evaluation of the Total Cost of Treating Elderly Hypertensive Patients with ACE Inhibitors: A Comparison of Older and Newer Agents
Small, R. E., Freeman‐Arnold, S. B., Goode, J. R., et al. (1997) · Pharmacotherapy The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy · doi:10.1002/j.1875-9114.1997.tb03791.x · Cited by 12
Ensayos cardiovasculares en la diabetes: pasado y presente
Pyörälà, K. (2000) · Revista Española de Cardiología · doi:10.1016/s0300-8932(00)75279-1 · Cited by 12
Hyperinsulinemia and Dyslipidemia in Non-Obese, Normotensive Offspring of Hypertensive Parents in Northern India
MISRA, R. C. A. (1998) · Blood Pressure · doi:10.1080/080370598437141 · Cited by 12
“Risk has been noted in both sexes and throughout the entire adult range [9].”
Background
Treatment of Mild Hypertension
Black, H. R. (1993) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1993.03510060103041 · Cited by 12
A cost-sensitive deep neural network-based prediction model for the mortality in acute myocardial infarction patients with hypertension on imbalanced data
Zheng, H., Sherazi, S. W. A., & Lee, J. Y. (2024) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1276608 · Cited by 13
“Hypertension is one of the primary NCD risk factors and also one of the most critical risk factors for CVDs, also known as high blood pressure (3, 4, 7).”
Background
Hypertension in elderly patients: recommended systolic targets are not evidence based.
Allen, M., Kelly, K., & Fleming, I. (2013) · PubMed · Cited by 11
Digital Interventions to Promote Self-Management in Adults With Hypertension: Protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
McLean, G., Murray, E., Band, R. J., Saunderson, K., Hanlon, P., Little, P. S., McManus, R. J., Yardley, L., & Mair, F. S. (2015) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/resprot.4648 · Cited by 12
“Reducing levels of blood pressure, even by a small amount, can have a substantial effect on levels of mortality, particularly at the population level [2,3].”
Background
A tactile sensing array integrated with tension sensor for continuously monitoring blood pulse waves
Huang, K., Tan, F., Wang, T., et al. (2019) · Microelectronic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mee.2019.111132 · Cited by 11
Blood Pressure, Sodium Intake and Dietary Behavior Changes by Session Attendance on Salt Reduction Education Program for Pre-hypertensive Adults in a Public Health Center
Jung, E.-J., Kwon, J.-S., Ahn, S., et al. (2013) · 대한지역사회영양학회지 · doi:10.5720/kjcn.2013.18.6.626 · Cited by 11
Microalbuminuria, macroalbuminuria and uncontrolled blood pressure among diagnosed hypertensive patients: the aspect of racial disparity in the NHANES study
Liu, X., Wang, K., Wang, L., & Tsilimingras, D. (2013) · Hypertension Research · doi:10.1038/hr.2013.87 · Cited by 11
Nutrient Intake, Lifestyle Factors and Prevalent Hypertension in Korean Adults: Results from 2007-2008 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Koo, S., Kim, Y., Kim, M. K., Yoon, J., & Park, K. (2012) · 대한지역사회영양학회지 · doi:10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.3.329 · Cited by 11
Preeclampsia and high blood pressure in early pregnancy as risk factors of severe maternal cardiovascular disease during 50-years of follow-up
Sharma, S., Skog, J., Timpka, S., & Ignell, C. (2021) · Pregnancy Hypertension · doi:10.1016/j.preghy.2021.09.005 · Cited by 11
Benefit of endovascular stenting for aortic coarctation on systemic hypertension in adults
Hamid, T., Motwani, M., Schneider, H., et al. (2015) · Archives of cardiovascular diseases · doi:10.1016/j.acvd.2015.06.008 · Cited by 11
Prevention of Cardiovascular Events by Treating Hypertension in Older Adults: An Evidence‐Based Approach
Firdaus, M., Sivaram, C. A., & REYNOLDS, D. W. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/j.1751-7176.2008.07428.x · Cited by 11
The effects of autoantibodies against the second extracellular loop of α1-adrenoceptor on vasoconstriction
Li, Y., Xu, Y., Yao, H. W., et al. (2009) · Basic Research in Cardiology · doi:10.1007/s00395-009-0020-8 · Cited by 11
Systolic hypertension: An overview
Griffith, T. F., Klassen, P., & Franklin, S. S. (2005) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.01.037 · Cited by 11
A study on prevalence of Hypertension and its related risk factors among undergraduate medical students in Kolkata
Chattopadhyay, A., Taraphdar, P., Sahu, B. K., Maulik, S., Ghosh, R., Sinha, A., & Biswas, M. (2014) · IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences · doi:10.9790/0853-131150107 · Cited by 11
A Comparative Evaluation of Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide as Monotherapy in the Treatment of Isolated Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly
Calvo, C., Gudé, F., n, J. A., et al. (2000) · Clinical Drug Investigation · doi:10.2165/00044011-200019050-00001 · Cited by 11
“However, data from the Framingham study[6] and other studies[7,8] have demonstrated that high blood pressure increases cardiovascular risk in elderly patients.”
Result
Control of Hypertension in the Population. Strategies in Affluent and Developing Countries
Gyarfas, I. (1996) · Clinical and Experimental Hypertension · doi:10.3109/10641969609088971 · Cited by 11
Canada Chair in hypertension prevention and control: A pilot project
Campbell, N. R. C. (2007) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0828-282x(07)70800-0 · Cited by 11
“Smaller-scale regional interventions have produced similar but smaller benefits (48-51).”
Background
Parental Longevity and 7-Year Changes in Blood Pressures in Adult Offspring
Zureik, M., Galan, P., Bertrais, S., Courbon, D., Czernichow, S., Blacher, J., Ducimetière, P., Safar, M. E., & Herçberg, S. (2005) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000173068.13787.4d · Cited by 11
Effect of Participation with Accompanying Household Member in the Complete Health Improvement Program in Appalachia
Kotekal, D., Worley, M., Patel, H. H., Jensen, L. L., Dogbey, G. Y., & Drozek, D. S. (2019) · Advances in Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1155/2019/9648926 · Cited by 10
Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response to Exercise Is a Risk of Future Hypertension Even in Healthy, Normotensive Young Individuals—Potential Preventive Strategies for This Phenomenon?
Kunimatsu, N., Tsukamoto, H., & Ogoh, S. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13195975 · Cited by 12
Relationship between left ventricular mass and coronary artery disease in young adults: a single-center study using cardiac computed tomography
Choi, Y., Sun, J. S., Sur, Y. K., et al. (2015) · International journal of cardiac imaging · doi:10.1007/s10554-015-0772-1 · Cited by 10
“LVM and LVMi have also been associated with CAC score [49, 50], which is also an important risk factor for CAD.”
BackgroundInfluential
Prehypertension is associated with atherosclerosis in Type 2 diabetes
Tan, J., Chen, Y., Bi, Y., et al. (2009) · Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2009.00062.x · Cited by 10
Blood pressure components and risk for chronic kidney disease in middle-aged Japanese men: The Kansai Healthcare Study
Koh, H., Hayashi, T., Sato, K., Harita, N., Maeda, I., Nakamura, Y., Endo, G., Kambe, H., & Fukuda, K. (2011) · Hypertension Research · doi:10.1038/hr.2011.2 · Cited by 10
The Current Status of Blood Pressure Control among Patients with Hypertension: A Survey of Actual Clinical Practice
Hatori, N., Sato, K., Miyakawa, M., Mitani, K., Miyajima, M., Yuasa, S., Furuki, T., Matsuba, I., & Naka, K. (2012) · Journal of Nippon Medical School · doi:10.1272/jnms.79.69 · Cited by 10
Father bonding and blood pressure in young adults from intact and divorced families
Roubinov, D. S., & Luecken, L. J. (2010) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.03.012 · Cited by 10
Blood pressure class and carotid artery intima–media thickness in a population at the secondary epidemiological transition
Pasha, S. M., Wiria, A. E., Wammes, L. J., Smit, J. W. A., Partono, F., Supali, T., Yazdanbakhsh, M., & Tamsma, J. T. (2011) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/hjh.0b013e32834bbba8 · Cited by 10
Gender difference in the response to valsartan/amlodipine single-pill combination in essential hypertension (China Status II): An observational study
Wang, H., & Chen, H. (2016) · Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System · doi:10.1177/1470320316643903 · Cited by 10
Highly-sensitive linear tactile array for continuously monitoring blood pulse waves
Huang, K., Chang, C., Lee, F.-W., Wang, T., & Yang, Y.-J. J. (2018) · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · doi:10.1016/j.sna.2018.07.045 · Cited by 11
Serum folate levels and hypertension
Lee, Y., & Park, S. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-13978-5 · Cited by 10
Trends in Hypertension‐Related Death in the United States: 1980–1998
Ayala, C., Croft, J. B., Wattigney, W. A., et al. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/j.1524-6175.2004.03730.x · Cited by 10
PDMS Selective Bonding for the Fabrication of Biocompatible All Polymer NC Microvalves
Jahanshahi, A., Salvo, P., & Vanfleteren, J. (2013) · Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems · doi:10.1109/jmems.2013.2262595 · Cited by 10
“In in-vivo applications, for example, it is necessary to overcome the systolic blood pressure, which is approximately 15 kPa in normal subjects not taking into account excess back pressure due to physical movements [18].”
Background
Anxiety and Unrecognized High Blood Pressure in U.S. Ambulatory Care Settings: An Analysis of the 2005 National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey
Player, M. S., Mainous, A. G., & Carnemolla, M. A. (2008) · The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine · doi:10.2190/pm.38.1.i · Cited by 10
“Hypertension affects approximately 65 million Americans [1], and is associated with myocardial infarction, stroke, and disability in thousands of individuals every year [2-4].”
Background
Investigating Individual- and Area-Level Socioeconomic Gradients of Pulse Pressure among Normotensive and Hypertensive Participants
Matricciani, L., Paquet, C., Howard, N. J., Adams, R. J., Coffee, N. T., Taylor, A. W., & Daniel, M. (2013) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph10020571 · Cited by 10
Mediation and Moderation of the Association Between Cynical Hostility and Systolic Blood Pressure in Low-Income Women
Versey, H. S., & Kaplan, G. A. (2011) · Health Education & Behavior · doi:10.1177/1090198111414884 · Cited by 10
Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus
Mugo, M. N., Stump, C. S., Rao, P. G., & Sowers, J. R. (2007) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-3053-9.50040-8 · Cited by 12
Effect of a salt‐reduction strategy on blood pressure and acceptability among customers of a food concessionaire in Lima, Peru
Reynoso‐Marreros, I. A., Piñarreta‐Cornejo, P. K., Mayta‐Tristán, P., & Bernabé‐Ortiz, A. (2018) · Nutrition & Dietetics · doi:10.1111/1747-0080.12449 · Cited by 10
Effects of circadian rhythm disorder on body composition in women aged 31–40 years
Meng, R., Cao, Y., Kong, Y., Wang, K., Yang, Z., Jia, Y., Dong, C., Duan, H., & Han, M. (2021) · Annals of Palliative Medicine · doi:10.21037/apm-20-2267 · Cited by 9
“Therefore, a small increase in blood pressure caused by circadian rhythm disorder may have important clinical significance (15).”
Background
CKD Prognosis: Beyond the Traditional Outcomes
Coresh, J. (2009) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.05.005 · Cited by 10
Prevalence of Obesity and Its Association with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Adolescent Girls from a College in Central Taiwan
Lu, J. J.-Y., Jiang, D. D., Chou, S.-M., Hor, C., Lay, J., & Wang, H. (2008) · The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1607-551x(08)70142-6 · Cited by 10
“It is also a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease [18] and has been traced from youth to adulthood as a useful predictor of essential hypertension in adulthood [19,20].”
Automedida de la presión arterial (AMPA) en atención primaria (I)
Becerra, I. F. (2003) · Atención Primaria · doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70730-6 · Cited by 10
ASHP Therapeutic Position Statement on the Treatment of Hypertension
Zillich, A. J., & Haines, S. T. (2006) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.2146/ajhp060036 · Cited by 10
Physiological measures variability and risks of heart disease and stroke: evidence from three cohort studies
Liu, W., Fan, L., Shi, D., Yu, L., Song, J., Liang, R., Lai, X., Wang, H., Zhang, Y., Wan, S., et al. (2024) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-024-03805-1 · Cited by 9
The 2017 U.S. Hypertension Guidelines: What Is Important for Older Adults?
Cushman, W. C., & Johnson, K. (2018) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.15395 · Cited by 9
“Fortunately, in older adults, DBP is less important as a risk factor and unlikely to be high, especially if SBP is treated with medications.(14)”
Background
Longitudinal profiles of neighborhood socioeconomic vulnerability influence blood pressure changes across the female midlife period
Schiff, M., Mair, C., Barinas‐Mitchell, E., Brooks, M. M., Méndez, D. D., Naimi, A. I., Reeves, A. N., Hedderson, M. M., Janssen, İ., & Fabio, A. (2023) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.103033 · Cited by 9
Long-term exposure to ambient ozone at workplace is positively and non-linearly associated with incident hypertension and blood pressure: longitudinal evidence from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei medical examination cohort
Song-hua, H., Xu, X., Li, C., Zhang, L., Xing, X., He, J., Guo, P., Zhang, J., Niu, Y., Chen, S., et al. (2023) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-023-16932-w · Cited by 13
An Update on Renal Artery Denervation and Its Clinical Impact on Hypertensive Disease
Bhat, A., Kuang, Y. M., Gan, G. C. H., Burgess, D., & Denniss, A. R. (2015) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2015/607079 · Cited by 12
“These increments are divided as they provide prognostic value [5].”
Background
Benefit of losartan/hydrochlorothiazide-fixed dose combination treatment for isolated morning hypertension: The MAPPY study
Kai, H., Ueda, T., Uchiwa, H., Iwamoto, Y., Aoki, Y., Anegawa, T., Fukuda, K., Fukumoto, Y., Imaizumi, T., & the MAPPY Study Investigators (2015) · Clinical and Experimental Hypertension · doi:10.3109/10641963.2015.1013118 · Cited by 9
“Considering that cerebrovascular and cardiovascular prognosis is associated more closely with SBP than DBP (15,16), it is suggested that Los/HCTZ is effective for controlling both types of morning hypertension, because more than 60% of sustained hypertension cases achieved SBP 5135 mmHg both in the morning and evening…”
BackgroundInfluential
Pharmacotherapy and blood pressure control in elderly hypertensives in a primary care setting in Bahrain
Khaja, K. A. J. A., Sequeira, R. P., & Damanhori, A. H. H. (2004) · Aging Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1007/bf03324558 · Cited by 9
Association of 24-Hour Blood Pressure With Urinary Sodium Excretion in Healthy Adults
van der Stouwe, J. G., Carmeli, C., Aeschbacher, S., Schoen, T., Krisai, P., Wenger, G., Ehret, G., Ponte, B., Pruijm, M. T., Ackermann, D., et al. (2018) · American Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1093/ajh/hpy031 · Cited by 9
Exploratory study of the association in the United Kingdom between hypertension and inorganic arsenic (iAs) intake from rice and rice products
Xu, L., & Polya, D. A. (2020) · Environmental Geochemistry and Health · doi:10.1007/s10653-020-00573-8 · Cited by 9
Reduction of cardiovascular risk factors among young men with hypertension using an interactive decision aid: cluster-randomized control trial
Kask-Flight, L., Durak, K., Suija, K., et al. (2021) · BMC Cardiovascular Disorders · doi:10.1186/s12872-021-02339-1 · Cited by 9
“Moreover, the awareness of high blood pressure levels was the lowest among men aged 20–39 [19].”
Background
Association of cardiac injury with hypertension in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in China
Zeng, X., Rathinasabapathy, A., Liu, D., Zha, L., Liu, X., Tang, Y., Li, F., Lin, W., Yu, Z., & Chen, H. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-01796-0 · Cited by 9
Anaesthesia and Isolated Systolic Hypertension— Pathophysiology and Anaesthesia Risk
Wongprasartsuk, P., & Sear, J. W. (2003) · Anaesthesia and Intensive Care · doi:10.1177/0310057x0303100602 · Cited by 9
Evidence‐based care for the elderly with isolated systolic hypertension
Wong, J., & Wong, S. (2005) · Nursing and Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1442-2018.2005.00212.x · Cited by 8
Sex, Adiposity, and Hypertension Status Modify the Inverse Effect of Marine Food Intake on Blood Pressure in Alaska Native (Yup’ik) People
Beaulieu-Jones, B. R., O’Brien, D. M., Hopkins, S. E., Moore, J. H., Boyer, B. B., & Gilbert‐Diamond, D. (2015) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.3945/jn.114.209619 · Cited by 9
“Importantly, we also observed an inverse association between marine food intake and blood pressure in nonhypertensive individuals, a group that incurs the majority of cardiovascular events (50).”
Background
Understanding essential hypertension from the perspective of the cardiometabolic syndrome
Karuparthi, P. R., Yerram, P., Lastra, G., Hayden, M. R., & Sowers, J. R. (2007) · Journal of the American Society of Hypertension · doi:10.1016/j.jash.2007.01.006 · Cited by 9
Attenuation of Hypertension by Systemic Delivery of Retroviral Vector Containing Type I Angiotensin II Receptor Antisense cDNA
Reaves, P. Y., Wang, H., Katovich, M. J., et al. (2000) · Methods · doi:10.1006/meth.2000.1072 · Cited by 9
An eight‐week, multicenter, randomized, double‐blind study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of fixed‐dose amlodipine/benazepril combination in comparison with amlodipine as first‐line therapy in Chinese patients with mild to moderate hypertension
Ueng, K., Lin, L., Voon, W., et al. (2008) · Blood Pressure · doi:10.1080/08037050802102660 · Cited by 9
“Uncontrolled hypertension is a well-established major risk for cardiovascular events, including stroke, coronary artery disease and heart failure (1,2).”
Background
Today’s Agenda
Daviglus, M. L., & Liu, K. (2004) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.164.19.2086 · Cited by 9
Experimental Approaches to Determining the Choice of First-Step Therapy for Patients with Hypertension
Whelton, P. K., Williamson, J. D., Louis, G. T., et al. (1996) · Clinical and Experimental Hypertension · doi:10.3109/10641969609088986 · Cited by 9
Rate-Pressure Product is a Novel Predictor for Short- and Long-Term Mortality in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Primary PCI/Immediate Invasive Strategy
Zhou, J., Li, Y., Zhou, X., & Wang, L. (2024) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s449905 · Cited by 8
Blunt renal trauma-induced hypertension in pediatric patients: a single-center experience
Marcou, M., Galiano, M., Jüngert, J., et al. (2021) · Journal of Pediatric Urology · doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2021.06.026 · Cited by 8
An Introduction to Cardiovascular Disease
Davidson, D. M. (1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-2572-5_1 · Cited by 10
A Longitudinal Study of Overweight, Elevated Blood Pressure, and Acanthosis Nigricans Among Low-Income Middle School Students
Kopping, D., Nevarez, H., Goto, K., et al. (2011) · The Journal of School Nursing · doi:10.1177/1059840511428615 · Cited by 8
Prehypertension, the Risk of Hypertension and Events
Doumas, M. N., Katsiki, N., & Mikhailidis, D. P. (2018) · Updates in hypertension and cardiovascular protection · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-75310-2_4 · Cited by 8
Purification and Identification of an ACE-Inhibitory Peptide from Gracilaria tenuistipitata Protein Hydrolysates
Su, Y.-J., Liao, H., & Yang, J.-I. (2022) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr10061128 · Cited by 8
Changes in CVD risk factors in the activity counseling trial
Baruth, M., Wilcox, S., Sallis, J. F., King, A. C., Marcus, B. H., & Blair, S. N. (2011) · International Journal of General Medicine · doi:10.2147/ijgm.s15686 · Cited by 8
Treating Stage 2 Hypertension
Giles, T. D., & Materson, B. J. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/j.1524-6175.2005.04535.x · Cited by 8
Avoiding Weight Gain in Cardiometabolic Disease: A Systematic Review
Maruthur, N. M., Gudzune, K. A., Hutfless, S. M., Fawole, O. A., Wilson, R. F., Lau, B. D., Anderson, C. A. M., Bleich, S. N., & Segal, J. B. (2014) · Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1155/2014/358919 · Cited by 8
Evidence that prehypertension is a risk factor for Type 2 diabetes
Everett, C. J., & Frithsen, I. L. (2010) · Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy · doi:10.1586/erc.09.181 · Cited by 8
Awareness, Treatment, And Control of Hypertension among Adult Population in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina over the past Decade
Pilav, A., Doder, V., & Branković, S. (2014) · Journal of Public Health Research · doi:10.4081/jphr.2014.323 · Cited by 8
It just takes a text: Partner text messages can reduce cardiovascular responses to stress in females
Hooker, E. D., Campos, B., & Pressman, S. D. (2018) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2018.02.033 · Cited by 11
“While more research is needed to determine the health and clinical implications of these findings, in-lab blood pressure responses to stress have been shown to predict future cardiovascular health (Carroll et al., 2001; Matthews et al., 1993; Stamler et al., 1993).”
Background
Comparing Office, Central, Home and Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Predicting Left Ventricular Mass
Aparicio, L. S., Barochiner, J., Peuchot, V. A., Giunta, D. H., Martínez, R., Morales, M. S., Cuffaro, P. E., & Waisman, G. D. (2018) · Hipertensión y Riesgo Vascular · doi:10.1016/j.hipert.2018.09.001 · Cited by 8
Baseline diet modifies the effects of dietary change
Pickering, R. T., Bradlee, M. L., Singer, M. R., & Moore, L. L. (2020) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114520000112 · Cited by 8
Psychological Characteristics and Responses to Antihypertensive Drug Therapy
Mann, S. J., & Gerber, L. M. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/j.1524-6175.2002.00493.x · Cited by 8
Blood pressure and mortality among Chinese patients with cardiovascular disease
Chen, J., Gu, D., Whelton, S. P., Wu, X., Chen, C.-S., Duan, X., Huang, J., Chen, J., Kelly, T. N., Hamm, L. L., et al. (2008) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/hjh.0b013e3282f624c8 · Cited by 8
Hypertension in diabetes: is there a place for age-adjusted centile cut-offs in those aged <50 years?
Baskar, V., Kamalakannan, D., Holland, M. R., & Singh, B. M. (2004) · QJM · doi:10.1093/qjmed/hch123 · Cited by 8
Rationalizing the treatment of hypertension
Weber, M. A. (2001) · American Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1016/s0895-7061(01)01312-7 · Cited by 7
Smoking trends in hypertensive and normotensive Finns during 1982–1997
Kastarinen, M. J., Tuomilehto, J. O., Vartiainen, E. A., Jousilahti, P., Nissinen, A. M., & Puska, P. (2002) · Journal of Human Hypertension · doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001322 · Cited by 8
Angiotensin receptor blockade in the challenging era of systolic hypertension
Stergiou, G. (2004) · Journal of Human Hypertension · doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001762 · Cited by 9
International Differences in Secular Trends in Childhood Blood Pressure
Daniels, S. R. (2011) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.111.042747 · Cited by 8
White-Coat Hypertension and Risk of Stroke
Franks, P. W. (2004) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000151621.03913.f3 · Cited by 8
To salt, or not to salt?
Kotchen, T. A. (1999) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.1999.276.5.h1807 · Cited by 8
“Blood pressure-associated risk for cardiovascular end points increases incrementally over a wide range of blood pressure levels, even among nonhypertensive persons (22).”
Background
Addressing the diagnostic gap in hypertension through possible interventions and scale-up: A microsimulation study
Koeppel, L., Dittrich, S., Miguel, S. B., Carmona, S., Ongarello, S., Vetter, B., Cohn, J., Bärnighausen, T., Geldsetzer, P., & Denkinger, C. M. (2022) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004111 · Cited by 8
“We further assigned each individual a systolic blood pressure, as the systolic blood pressure was shown to be the better determinant of CVD risk than the diastolic blood pressure [13,14].”
Method
Efficacy and Tolerability of Triple‐Combination Therapy With Olmesartan, Amlodipine, and Hydrochlorothiazide: A Subgroup Analysis of Patients Stratified by Hypertension Severity, Age, Sex, and Obesity
Kreutz, R. H., Ammentorp, B., Laeis, P., & de la Sierra, A. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/jch.12408 · Cited by 7
High serum uric acid within the normal range is a useful predictor of hypertension among Japanese community-dwelling elderly women
Kawamoto, R., Ninomiya, D., Akase, T., Kikuchi, A., & Kumagi, T. (2020) · Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1186/s40885-020-00155-x · Cited by 7
Trends in hypertension
Rao, D. T. V. D. (2012) · Indian Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/s0019-4832(12)60046-7 · Cited by 7

Authors: Stamler, J.
Corresponding author: Stamler, Jeremiah
Venue: Archives of Internal Medicine
Publisher: American Medical Association (AMA)
Published: 1993-03-08
Volume: 153
Issue: 5
Pages: 598
ISSN: 0003-9926 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1993.00410050036006
OpenAlex: W2608915729
Cited by: 1,015
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 39 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 31 · 2012: 43
FWCI: 12.39
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Archives of Internal Medicine (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Sodium Intake and Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
Keywords: blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, cardiovascular risk, hypertension, coronary artery disease, stroke, cardiovascular mortality, life expectancy, primary prevention, hypertension control, National High Blood Pressure Education Program, population-based prevention

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Blood Pressure, Systolic and Diastolic, and Cardiovascular Risks: US Population Data

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks