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Chronic Cerebellar Stimulation in Epilepsy: Clinical and Anatomical Studies
Abstract
Ten of 15 patients subjected to chronic cerebellar stimulation have had previously intractable seizures modified or inhibited up to periods of three years. Stimulation of anterior lobe appears to be more efficacious than stimulation of posterior lobe. Cerebellar biopsies, obtained in five patients at the time of stimulator placement, revealed in every instance a reduction in the molecular layer, decreased or absent Purkinje cells, and decreased stellate cells. One unimproved patient died during a seizure 17 months after stimulation was initiated. Histological examination of the brain did not reveal tissue damage attributable to the stimulator. There is no evidence of any adverse effect of chronic cerebellar stimulation in humans who have undergone stimulation for periods up to three years.
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Citations
Cited by
Deep brain stimulation in epilepsy with particular reference to the subthalamic nucleus
Chabardès, S., Kahane, P., Minotti, L., Koudsie, A., Hirsch, E., & Benabid, A. (2002) · Epileptic Disorders · doi:10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00549.x · Cited by 304
Demirtas-Tatlidede, A., Freitas, C., Cromer, J. R., Safar, L., Ongur, D., Stone, W. S., Seidman, L. J., Schmahmann, J. D., & Pascual-Leone, A. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.08.015 · Cited by 185
Back to front: cerebellar connections and interactions with the prefrontal cortex
Watson, T. C., Becker, N., Apps, R., & Jones, M. W. (2014) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2014.00004 · Cited by 176
Neural interfaces for regenerated nerve stimulation and recording
Dario, P., Garzella, P., Toro, M., Micera, S., Alavi, M., Meyer, U., Valderrama, E., Sebatiani, L., Ghelarducci, B., Mazzoni, C., et al. (1998) · IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering · doi:10.1109/86.736149 · Cited by 58
Zhu, L., Zhang, W., Zhu, Y., Mu, X., Zhang, Q., Wang, Y., Cai, J., & Xie, B. (2021) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114204 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Cooper, I. S.
- Venue
- Archives of Neurology
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1976-08-01
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 559
- ISSN
- 0003-9942 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2123753329
- Cited by
- 268
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Cooper, I. S. (1976). Chronic Cerebellar Stimulation in Epilepsy: Clinical and Anatomical Studies. Archives of Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1976.00500080037006
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
