The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Criminality and Psychiatric Disorders
Abstract
THE WIDESPREAD concern over the apparently increasing crime rate needs no documentation. The extent of criminal behavior may be suggested by the following quotation from the 1967 report entitledThe Challenge of Crime in a Free Societyof the President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice. "In the United States today, one boy in six is referred to the juvenile court. A Commission survey shows that in 1965 more than two million Americans were received in prisons or juvenile training schools, or placed on probation." The report estimates that the annual cost of crime in the United States is about 21 billion dollars, of which about 4.2 billion dollars are for public expenditures such as police, courts, and prisons. The role of psychiatry in understanding and modifying this extensive and costly criminal behavior is not clear and is a subject of controversy. Since 1959, the senior author,
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Cassidy, W. L. (1957) · Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1957.02980140011003 · Cited by 267
Cited by
Grant, B. F., Dawson, D. A., Stinson, F. S., Chou, P. S., Kay, W., & Pickering, R. (2003) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(03)00070-x · Cited by 1,110
WENDER, P. H., WOLF, L. E., & WASSERSTEIN, J. (2001) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb05770.x · Cited by 498
Hasin, D., Carpenter, K. M., McCloud, S., Smith, M., & Grant, B. F. (1997) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(97)01332-x · Cited by 369
Violent Juvenile Delinquents: Psychiatric, Neurological, Psychological, and Abuse Factors
Lewis, D. O., Shanok, S. S., Pincus, J. H., & Glaser, G. H. (1979) · Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0002-7138(09)61045-1 · Cited by 326
Alcohol and drug abuse-dependence disorders in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic criminal offenders.
Smith, S. S., & Newman, J. P. (1990) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.99.4.430 · Cited by 317
Metadata
- Authors
- Guze, S. B.
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1969-05-01
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 583
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1977887185
- Cited by
- 284
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 29.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Criminality and Psychiatric Disorders. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archpsyc.1969.01740170087013
- The paper
- Guze, S. B. (1969). Criminality and Psychiatric Disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1969.01740170087013
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
