The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Mortality in a Follow-up of 500 Psychiatric Outpatients: I. Total Mortality
Abstract
Total or all-cause mortality data were determined from a prospective study of 500 randomly selected psychiatric outpatients during a mean follow-up period of seven years. With the use of age-, sex-, and race-adjusted methods, a mortality nearly twice that expected from reference population rates was observed. Mortality was excessive among younger, but not older, patients; and among white men and women and black men, but not among black women. Certain psychiatric diagnoses (based on structured personal interviews performed at index and using explicit criteria) were associated with excess mortality: alcoholism, antisocial personality, drug addiction, homosexuality, organic brain syndrome, and schizophrenia. Excess mortality was not observed among patients with primary affective disorders, ie, disorders not antedated by nonaffective psychiatric illness.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
King, M., Semlyen, J., Tai, S. S., Killaspy, H., Osborn, D., Popelyuk, D., & Nazareth, I. (2008) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-8-70 · Cited by 2,300
Saha, S., Chant, D., & McGrath, J. (2007) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.10.1123 · Cited by 2,065
Premature Mortality Among Adults With Schizophrenia in the United States
Olfson, M., Gerhard, T., Huang, C., Crystal, S., & Stroup, T. S. (2015) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.1737 · Cited by 1,083
Mortality of patients with mood disorders: follow-up over 34–38 years
Angst, F., Stassen, H. H., Clayton, P. J., & Angst, J. (2002) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(01)00377-9 · Cited by 881
Suls, J., & Bunde, J. (2005) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.131.2.260 · Cited by 878
Metadata
- Authors
- Martin, R. L.
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1985-01-01
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 47
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046544633
- Cited by
- 241
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 24.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mortality in a Follow-up of 500 Psychiatric Outpatients: I. Total Mortality. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archpsyc.1985.01790240049005
- The paper
- Martin, R. L. (1985). Mortality in a Follow-up of 500 Psychiatric Outpatients: I. Total Mortality. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1985.01790240049005
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
