The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
P3 in Schizophrenia Is Affected by Stimulus Modality, Response Requirements, Medication Status, and Negative Symptoms
Abstract
Eighteen schizophrenics who were not taking medication, 13 schizophrenics who were taking medication, and 37 age-matched controls were tested with event-related potential paradigms designed to elicit P3 response automatically or effortfully (ie, with a choice reaction time task). Electroencephalograms were recorded from the 19 standard 10-20 electrode sites. Compared with controls, both groups of schizophrenics had reduced P3 amplitudes for both effortful and automatic paradigms. P3 latencies were delayed relative to controls for the medication-taking schizophrenics in the effortful paradigms. Negative symptoms derived from the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale within 1 week of event-related potential testing correlated negatively with both auditory and visual P3 amplitude in the subjects who were not taking medication. There was no evidence that P3 is smaller over left temporal electrode sites in schizophrenics, as has been reported by others. P3 amplitude reduction in schizophrenia is a robust psychobiological phenomenon that is present regardless of medication status or task demands.
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Citations
Cites
Negative v Positive Schizophrenia: Definition and Validation
Andreasen, N. C. (1982) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290070025006 · Cited by 2,012
McCarthy, G., & Wood, C. C. (1985) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Evoked Potentials Section · doi:10.1016/0168-5597(85)90015-2 · Cited by 1,756
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Endogeneous brain potentials associated with selective auditory attention
Hansen, J. C., & Hillyard, S. A. (1980) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(80)90222-9 · Cited by 669
Pfefferbaum, A., Wenegrat, B. G., Ford, J. M., Roth, W. T., & Kopell, B. S. (1984) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Evoked Potentials Section · doi:10.1016/0168-5597(84)90027-3 · Cited by 573
Self-citationCognitive event-related potential correlates of schizophrenia.
Pritchard, W. S. (1986) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037//0033-2909.100.1.43 · Cited by 353
Some Features of the Auditory Evoked Response in Schizophrenics
Roth, W. T. (1972) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1972.01750280034007 · Cited by 293
Major Psychiatric Disorders: A Four-Dimensional Model
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An Information Processing Model for Schizophrenia
Callaway, E. (1982) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290030069012 · Cited by 242
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Cited by
Recent advances in the phencyclidine model of schizophrenia
(1991) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.148.10.1301 · Cited by 2,904
The neuropsychology of schizophrenia
Gray, J. A., Feldon, J., Rawlins, J. N. P., Hemsley, D. R., & Smith, A. D. (1991) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00065055 · Cited by 1,350
Neuropsychological Function in Schizophrenia: Selective Impairment in Memory and Learning
Saykin, A. J. (1991) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810310036007 · Cited by 1,155
Neurophysiological Endophenotypes of Schizophrenia: The Viability of Selected Candidate Measures
Turetsky, B. I., Calkins, M. E., Light, G. A., Olincy, A., Radant, A. D., & Swerdlow, N. R. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbl060 · Cited by 567
Meta‐analysis of P300 and schizophrenia: Patients, paradigms, and practical implications
Jeon, Y., & Polich, J. (2003) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.00070 · Cited by 455
Metadata
- Authors
- Pfefferbaum, A.
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1989-11-01
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1035
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2048720556
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 25.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Pfefferbaum, A. (1989). P3 in Schizophrenia Is Affected by Stimulus Modality, Response Requirements, Medication Status, and Negative Symptoms. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810110077011
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
