The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mental Disorders in Adolescent Suicide: DSM-III-R Axes I and II Diagnoses in Suicides Among 13- to 19-Year-Olds in Finland
Abstract
The prevalence of mental disorders (DSM-III-R Axes I and II) among adolescent suicide victims (n = 53) was investigated in a nationwide psychological autopsy study in Finland. The data were collected comprehensively through interviews of the victims' relatives and attending health care personnel and from official records. Following independent assessment by two psychiatrists, the DSM-III-R diagnoses were assigned in consensus meetings. A large majority of the victims (94%) suffered from a mental disorder. The most prevalent disorders were depressive disorders (51%) and alcohol abuse or dependence (26%). The prevalence of adjustment disorders (21%) was higher than in most studies from other countries. Personality disorder was diagnosed in 32% of the cases. Comorbidity was found in 51% of the victims. The results indicate a strong relatedness between adolescent suicide and the presence of depression, antisocial behavior, and alcohol abuse.
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Cites
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A study of suicide in the seattle area
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San Diego Suicide Study: I. Young vs Old Subjects
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Psychological autopsy of completed suicide in children and adolescents
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Cited by
Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients
Mann, J. J., Waternaux, C., Haas, G. L., & Malone, K. M. (1999) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.156.2.181 · Cited by 1,791
Adolescent suicide and suicidal behavior
Bridge, J. A., Goldstein, T. R., & Brent, D. A. (2006) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01615.x · Cited by 1,361
Psychiatric Diagnosis in Child and Adolescent Suicide
Shaffer, D. (1996) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830040075012 · Cited by 1,252
Psychiatric diagnoses in 3275 suicides: a meta-analysis
Arsenault-Lapierre, G., Kim, C., & Turecki, G. (2004) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-4-37 · Cited by 985
Mortality of patients with mood disorders: follow-up over 34–38 years
Angst, F., Stassen, H. H., Clayton, P. J., & Angst, J. (2002) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(01)00377-9 · Cited by 881
Metadata
- Authors
- Marttunen, M. J.
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1991-09-01
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 834
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2072250083
- Cited by
- 451
- References
- 42
- FWCI
- 27.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Marttunen, M. J. (1991). Mental Disorders in Adolescent Suicide: DSM-III-R Axes I and II Diagnoses in Suicides Among 13- to 19-Year-Olds in Finland. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810330058009
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