The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mental Disorders and Homicidal Behavior in Finland
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Owing to the fact that Finnish police have been able to solve about 95% of all homicides during recent decades and because most homicide offenders are subjected to an intensive psychiatric evaluation, it was possible to examine data on 693 of 994 homicide offenders during an 8-year period. METHODS: The prevalences of mental disorders of the homicide offenders were used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) for the statistical increase in risk associated with specific mental disorders. RESULTS: The results indicate that schizophrenia increases the OR of homicidal violence by about 8-fold in men and 6.5-fold in women. Antisocial personality disorder increases the OR over 10-fold in men and over 50-fold in women. Affective disorders, anxiety disorders, dysthymia, and mental retardation did not elevate the OR to any significant extent (OR < 5.0). CONCLUSION: Homicidal behavior in a country with a relatively low crime rate appears to have a statistical association with some specific mental disorders classified according to DSM-III-R classifications.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID): I: History, Rationale, and Description
Spitzer, R. L. (1992) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820080032005 · Cited by 4,336
Cited by
Major Mental Disorders and Criminal Violence in a Danish Birth Cohort
Brennan, P. A., Mednick, S. A., & Hodgins, S. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.5.494 · Cited by 518
Andersen, H. S. (2004) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00436_2.x · Cited by 185
Dougherty, D. D., Rauch, S. L., Deckersbach, T., Marci, C., Loh, R., Shin, L. M., Alpert, N. M., Fischman, A. J., & Fava, M. (2004) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.8.795 · Cited by 161
(2008) · PubMed Central · Cited by 158
Knutzen, M., Mjosund, N. H., Eidhammer, G., Lorentzen, S., Opjordsmoen, S., Sandvik, L., & Friis, S. (2011) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0492 · Cited by 64
Metadata
- Authors
- Eronen, M.
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1996-06-01
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 497
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2158794213
- Cited by
- 425
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 18.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mental Disorders and Homicidal Behavior in Finland. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830060039005
- The paper
- Eronen, M. (1996). Mental Disorders and Homicidal Behavior in Finland. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830060039005
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.