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TETANUS: ITS INCIDENCE AND TREATMENT
Abstract
THE INCIDENCE OF TETANUS The present inquiry has been instigated by the occurrence of a case in which tetanus developed and proved fatal in an entirely unsuspected industrial accident; unsuspected both from the circumstances of the injury and the nature of the wound itself. Reference to government reports shows that in the U. S. Registration area the number of deaths per year from tetanus is about 1,500. Not a large figure perhaps but too large for a preventable disease and one for which we have a presumably specific antitoxin. The principal points to be inquired into seemed to be: (1) How much of a burden is this disease to industry? (2) Can definite plans be developed for more systematic prophylactic injections of antitetanic serum? (3) Can the present very unsatisfactory plans of treatment be improved? In order to get information from widespread sources, 2,000 questionnaires were sent to the entire
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“In the first half of the 1920s, after tetanus antitoxin use had become routine (Oppenheimer 1915; Robertson 1915), 12% of tetanus cases could still be linked to unsterile conditions during surgery (Wainwright 1926).”
From Occupational Licensing and Maternal Health: Evidence from Early Midwifery Laws (2020) · cites this paper as Wainwright 1926
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Occupational Licensing and Maternal Health: Evidence from Early Midwifery Laws
Anderson, D. M., Brown, R., Charles, K. K., & Rees, D. I. (2020) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/710555 · Cited by 98
“In the first half of the 1920s, after tetanus antitoxin use had become routine (Oppenhei-mer 1915; Robertson 1915), 12% of tetanus cases could still be linked to unsterile conditions during surgery (Wainwright 1926).”
Therapeutic trial of intracisternal human tetanus immunoglobulin in clinical tetanus
Vakil, B. J., Armitage, P., Clifford, R. E., & Laurence, D. R. (1979) · Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.1016/0035-9203(79)90058-0 · Cited by 37
Stillwagon, G. B., Order, S. E., Klein, J. L., Leichner, P. K., Leibel, S. A., Siegelman, S. S., Fishman, E. K., Ettinger, D. S., Haulk, T., Kopher, K. A., et al. (1987) · International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · doi:10.1016/0360-3016(87)90286-0 · Cited by 36
INTRATHECAL BACLOFEN IN TETANUS
Müller, H., Börner, U., Zierski, J., & Hempelmann, G. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90843-3 · Cited by 31
Robinson, D. T., McLeod, J. W., & Downie, A. W. (1946) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(45)91198-6 · Cited by 19
Zacks, S. I., & Sheff, M. F. (1970) · PubMed · Cited by 18
New methods applied to the analysis and treatment of ovarian cancer
Order, S. E., Rosenshein, N. B., Klein, J. L., Lichter, A. S., Ettinger, D. S., Dillon, M. B., & Leibel, S. A. (1979) · International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · doi:10.1016/0360-3016(79)90071-3 · Cited by 17
CALVIN, J. K. (1930) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1930.02710510015003 · Cited by 13
INTRATHECAL ADMINISTRATION OF TETANUS ANTITOXIN
Firor, W. M. (1940) · Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1001/archsurg.1940.01210020095011 · Cited by 12
Zacks, S. I., & Sheff, M. F. (1970) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-512503-1.50011-6 · Cited by 11
Sfakianakis, G. N., Gartyx, I. I., & Serafini, A. N. (1990) · Cancer Investigation · doi:10.3109/07357909009012057 · Cited by 8
Intrathecal Baclofen in Tetanus
Müller, H., Zierski, J., Börner, U., & Hempelmann, G. (1988) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1988.tb31823.x · Cited by 8
Weinstein, B. B., & Beacham, W. D. (1941) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(41)90272-7 · Cited by 8
Forgotten pathogen: tetanus after gastrointestinal surgery
Strypstein, S., Claeys, S., Smet, B., & Pattyn, P. (2019) · BMJ Case Reports · doi:10.1136/bcr-2019-229701 · Cited by 6
PREVENTION OF POSTOPERATIVE TETANUS
Rubbo, S. (1958) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(58)90095-3 · Cited by 5
PRESENT STATUS OF TETANUS, WITH SPECIAL REGARD TO TREATMENT
Miller, R. H., & Rogers, H. (1935) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1935.02760030018005 · Cited by 4
ASHHURST, A. P. C. (1926) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1926.02680250047014 · Cited by 4
Gage, M., & DeBakey, M. E. (1935) · The American Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(35)90068-x · Cited by 4
Über Unfälle durch Elektrizität
Huber, P. (1938) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-91089-0_11 · Cited by 4
DUINE, H. J. V. (1950) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1950.82910370002008a · Cited by 3
Intracisternal injection of tetanus antitoxin in experimental tetanus
Крыжановский, Г. Н., & Nm, K. (1971) · Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00836446 · Cited by 3
(1984) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91174-7 · Cited by 3
Das Problem der Tetanusprophylaxe vom Klinischen und Juristischen Standpunkte
Stolze, M. (1929) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf01747804 · Cited by 2
Smathers, H. M. (1948) · Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1001/archsurg.1948.01240020297001 · Cited by 2
Carr, N. D., Holden, D., & Schofield, P. F. (1984) · Digestive Diseases · doi:10.1159/000171101 · Cited by 2
Intrathecal Baclofen in Tetanus
Müller, H., Zierski, J., Börner, U., & Hempelmann, G. (1988) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-72954-6_18 · Cited by 1
Hartley, L. (1958) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(58)90096-5
Infection in the Operating-theatre
(1949) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(49)91656-6
(1984) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91173-5
Metadata
- Authors
- WAINWRIGHT, J. M.
- Corresponding author
- WAINWRIGHT, JONATHAN M.
- Venue
- Archives of Surgery
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1926-05-01
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1062
- ISSN
- 0004-0010 (ISSN-L)
- 0272-5533
- OpenAlex
- W2092736652
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2020: 1 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 4.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Surgery (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, and Tetanus
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Keywords
- tetanus, tetanus incidence, tetanus mortality, industrial accidents, tetanus antitoxin, tetanus prevention, tetanus treatment, occupational injuries
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