Cited by 822Nutrition and Health in AgingClinical Nutrition and GastroenterologyBody Composition Measurement Techniques

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Protein Status of General Surgical Patients

Bistrian, Bruce R.·1974·JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association

DOI 10.1001/jama.1974.03240060028025

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Abstract

In a survey of the protein nutritional status of all patients on the surgical wards of an urban municipal hospital, accepted standards indicated moderate to severe protein-calorie malnutrition (PCM) in one half of these patients as judged by triceps skin fold and arm muscle circumference measurements. Weight for height was less severely affected. Although serum albumin levels were recorded in only 43% during the perisurvey periods, the correlation between arm muscle circumference and serum albumin level was highly significant, suggesting that this measurement would substantiate a rate of approximately 50% malnutrition. (JAMA230:858-860, 1974)

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“Management of the incisional complications was as follows: surgical debridement (17), local wound care (13), sartorius muscle flap (6), split-thickness skin graft ( 5 ), graft revision (1), thigh advancement flap (1), and primary closure (1).”
Background
The thiamin, riboflavin and pyridoxine status of patients on emergency admission to hospital.
Jamieson, C., Obeid, O., & Powell-Tuck, J. (1999) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0261-5614(99)80057-0 · Cited by 42
Disease-associated malnutrition in the year 2000.
Pennington, C. (1998) · Postgraduate medical journal · doi:10.1136/pgmj.74.868.65 · Cited by 42
Nutritional support of the critically ill and injured patient.
Slone, D. (2004) · Critical care clinics · doi:10.1016/s0749-0704(03)00093-9 · Cited by 42
“The prevalence of malnutrition among hospitalized patients is as high as 50% [1,2].”
Background

Authors: Bistrian, B. R.
Corresponding author: Bistrian, Bruce R.
ORCID: Bistrian, Bruce R.
Venue: JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association
Publisher: American Medical Association (AMA)
Published: 1974-11-11
Volume: 230
Issue: 6
Pages: 858
ISSN: 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
0098-7484
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1974.03240060028025
OpenAlex: W2012496813
Cited by: 822
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 13.93
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: JAMA (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Nutrition and Health in Aging
Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Body Composition Measurement Techniques
Keywords: protein-energy malnutrition, nutritional status, surgical patients, arm muscle circumference, triceps skinfold thickness, serum albumin, weight-for-height, hospital wards
MeSH terms: Adult, Age Factors, Anthropometry, Arm, Body Height, Body Weight, Hospitals, Humans, Medicine, Muscles, Protein-Energy Malnutrition, Serum Albumin, Skinfold Thickness, Specialization, Surgical Procedures, Operative

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Protein Status of General Surgical Patients

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