The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Agricultural Herbicide Use and Risk of Lymphoma and Soft-Tissue Sarcoma
Abstract
A population-based case-control study of soft-tissue sarcoma (STS), Hodgkin's disease (HD), and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) in Kansas found farm herbicide use to be associated with NHL (odds ratio [OR], 1.6; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.9, 2.6). Relative risk of NHL increased significantly with number of days of herbicide exposure per year and latency. Men exposed to herbicides more than 20 days per year had a sixfold increased risk of NHL (OR, 6.0; 95% CI, 1.9, 19.5) relative to nonfarmers. Frequent users who mixed or applied the herbicides themselves had an OR of 8.0 (95% CI, 2.3, 27.9) for NHL. Excesses were associated with use of phenoxyacetic acid herbicides, specifically 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Neither STS nor HD was associated with pesticide exposure. This study confirms the reports from Sweden and several US states that NHL is associated with farm herbicide use, especially phenoxyacetic acids. It does not confirm the case-control studies or the cohort studies of pesticide manufacturers and Vietnam veterans linking herbicides to STS or HD.
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Cited by
Safe, S. (1990) · Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.3109/10408449009089873 · Cited by 1,871
Metadata
- Authors
- Hoar, S. K.
- Venue
- JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1986-09-05
- Volume
- 256
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1141
- ISSN
- 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
- 0098-7484
- OpenAlex
- W2140449815
- Cited by
- 638
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 46.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Hoar, S. K. (1986). Agricultural Herbicide Use and Risk of Lymphoma and Soft-Tissue Sarcoma. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1986.03380090081023
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
