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Cited by 279

The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Genetic testing for children and adolescents. Who decides?

Dorothy C. Wertz·1994·JAMA

Abstract

In the future there is likely to be a large array of DNA-based tests to diagnose single-gene disorders and to identify predispositions to genetically influenced disorders. This article focuses on ethical, legal, and psychological implications of testing healthy children and adolescents for such disorders. Testing may offer medical or psychological benefits but may harm parent-child bonds or the child's self-concept. Clinicians may encounter situations where they must weigh the child's or adolescent's wishes against wishes of parents. We examine the legal history and current status of minors as health care consumers; psychosocial research on their maturity to make choices; impact of testing on intrafamilial relationships; views of national commissions on appropriate ages of assent and full informed consent; ethical and legal requirements for competence in children and adolescents; and disclosure of genetic information. We propose guidelines for predictive genetic testing and counseling of children and discuss risks and benefits of testing.

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OpenAlex · 10.1001/jama.272.11.875

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Metadata

Authors
Wertz, D. C.
Venue
JAMA
Publisher
American Medical Association
Published
1994-09-21
Volume
272
Issue
11
Pages
875-881
ISSN
0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4233203929
Cited by
279
References
2
FWCI
21.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genetic testing for children and adolescents. Who decides? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/jama.272.11.875
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Wertz, D. C. (1994). Genetic testing for children and adolescents. Who decides? JAMA. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.272.11.875

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.