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Implications of the Human Genome Project for Medical Science

Collins, Francis S.·2001·JAMA

Abstract

The year 2000 marked both the start of the new millennium and the announcement that the vast majority of the human genome had been sequenced. Much work remains to understand how this "instruction book for human biology" carries out its multitudes of functions. But the consequences for the practice of medicine are likely to be profound. Genetic prediction of individual risks of disease and responsiveness to drugs will reach the medical mainstream in the next decade or so. The development of designer drugs, based on a genomic approach to targeting molecular pathways that are disrupted in disease, will follow soon after. Potential misuses of genetic information, such as discrimination in obtaining health insurance and in the workplace, will need to be dealt with swiftly and effectively. Genomic medicine holds the ultimate promise of revolutionizing the diagnosis and treatment of many illnesses.

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Metadata

Authors
Collins, F. S.
Venue
JAMA
Published
2001-02-07
Volume
285
Issue
5
Pages
540
ISSN
  • 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
  • 0098-7484
OpenAlex
W2141750609
Cited by
838
References
0
FWCI
33.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Implications of the Human Genome Project for Medical Science. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/jama.285.5.540
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Collins, F. S. (2001). Implications of the Human Genome Project for Medical Science. JAMA. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.285.5.540

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.