The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Limitations of Applying Summary Results of Clinical Trials to Individual Patients: The Need for Risk Stratification
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A consumer's guide to subgroup analyses
Oxman, A. D., & Guyatt, G. H. (1992) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-116-1-78 · Cited by 914
Kent, D. M., Jafar, T. H., Hayward, R. A., Tighiouart, H., Landa, M., de Jong, P., de Zeeuw, D., Remuzzi, G., Kamper, A.-L., & Levey, A. S. (2007) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1681/asn.2006101081 · Cited by 162
Self-citation
Cited by
Moons, K. G. M., Altman, D. G., Reitsma, J. B., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Macaskill, P., Steyerberg, E. W., Vickers, A. J., Ransohoff, D. F., & Collins, G. S. (2015) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m14-0698 · Cited by 5,147
Prognosis Research Strategy (PROGRESS) 3: Prognostic Model Research
Steyerberg, E. W., Moons, K. G. M., van der Windt, D. A., Hayden, J. A., Perel, P., Schroter, S., Riley, R. D., Hemingway, H., Altman, D. G., & for the PROGRESS Group (2013) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001381 · Cited by 1,508
Derivation, Validation, and Potential Treatment Implications of Novel Clinical Phenotypes for Sepsis
Seymour, C. W., Kennedy, J. N., Wang, S., Chang, C.-C. H., Elliott, C. F., Xu, Z., Berry, S., Clermont, G., Cooper, G., Gomez, H., et al. (2019) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2019.5791 · Cited by 1,567
The n-of-1 clinical trial: the ultimate strategy for individualizing medicine?
Lillie, E. O., Patay, B., Diamant, J., Issell, B., Topol, E. J., & Schork, N. J. (2011) · Personalized Medicine · doi:10.2217/pme.11.7 · Cited by 706
Interpretation of tests of heterogeneity and bias in meta-analysis
Ioannidis, J. P. A. (2008) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2008.00986.x · Cited by 696
Metadata
- Authors
- Kent, D. M., & Hayward, R. A.
- Venue
- JAMA
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2007-09-12
- Volume
- 298
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1209
- ISSN
- 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
- 0098-7484
- OpenAlex
- W2001299659
- Cited by
- 505
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 23.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Limitations of Applying Summary Results of Clinical Trials to Individual Patients: The Need for Risk Stratification. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/jama.298.10.1209
- The paper
- Kent, D. M., & Hayward, R. A. (2007). Limitations of Applying Summary Results of Clinical Trials to Individual Patients: The Need for Risk Stratification. JAMA. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.298.10.1209
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.