Internal Medicine Resident Computer Usage: An Electronic Audit of an Inpatient Service
Open accessAbstract
The first 6 months of the intern year was the most common period for NSIs, previously unreported in the literature.Dental residents were more likely to experience an NSI than other trainees, in contrast to literature findings that suggest surgery residents are at greatest risk. 8Previous literature excludes dental trainees.Dental residents may be more likely to experience an NSI based on the nature of their work (ie, the dark oral cavity with difficult illumination and learning mirrored image procedures).Resident education and training during orientation may reduce risk.For new residents, additional procedural skill simulation using sharp instruments may decrease NSI.However, a majority of residents felt comfortable in procedures with instruments causing injury. 3Despite resident-reported mastery, caution to avoid both overconfidence and decreased attention to NSI risk is warranted.We found that PGY-1 residents, especially during the first 6 months of training, are at greatest risk of NSI.Highest injury rates were observed for dentistry, obstetrics and gynecology, and surgery.Source patient seropositivity was low in this series.Simulation training during orientation and timeout reminders may increase procedural experience, decrease complacency, and reduce NSIs.
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The 5-minute idle time threshold has been used in several studies analyzing raw log data.
“Notably, this threshold has been used in several studies analyzing raw log data.24,25,31,46,47”
From Electronic health record activity changes around new decision support implementation: monitoring using audit logs and topic modeling (2025) · cites this paper as [24]
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Research works printed but not linked: 5
- [1]Chi J Verghese A Clinical education and the electronic health record: the flipped patient JAMA 2014 312 22 2331 2332 25490318
- [2]Hripcsak G Vawdrey DK Fred MR Bostwick SB Use of electronic clinical documentation: time spent and team interactions J Am Med Inform Assoc 2011 18 2 112 117 21292706 PMC3116265
- [3]Lowe HJ Ferris TA Hernandez PM Weber SC STRIDE: an integrated standards-based translational research informatics platform AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2009 2009 391 395 20351886 PMC2815452
- [4]Oxentenko AS West CP Popkave C Weinberger SE Kolars JC Time spent on clinical documentation: a survey of internal medicine residents and program directors Arch Intern Med 2010 170 4 377 380 20177042
- [5]Block L Habicht R Wu AW In the wake of the 2003 and 2011 duty hours regulations, how do internal medicine interns spend their time? J Gen Intern Med 2013 28 8 1042 1047 23595927 PMC3710392
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Chi, E. A., Chi, G., Tsui, C. T., Jiang, Y., Jarr, K., Kulkarni, C. V., Zhang, M., Long, J., Ng, A. Y., Rajpurkar, P., et al. (2021) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.17391 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
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Lou, S. S., Liu, H., Harford, D., Lu, C., & Kannampallil, T. (2023) · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association · doi:10.1093/jamia/ocac239 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Chen, J., Cutrona, S. L., Dharod, A., Moses, A., Bridges, A., Ostasiewski, B., Foley, K. L., Houston, T. K., iDAPT (Implementation & Informatics Developing Adaptable Processes and Technologies for Cancer Control) Implementation Science Center for Cancer Control, Chen, J., et al. (2025) · JAMIA Open · doi:10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf050 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Ouyang, D., Chen, J. H., Hom, J., & Chi, J.
- Affiliations
- Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine (US)
- Venue
- JAMA Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2016-02-01
- Volume
- 176
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 252
- ISSN
- 2168-6106 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5951167
- OpenAlex
- W2192864038
- Cited by
- 47
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 4.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- JAMA Internal Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Health Services Research and Development
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (K01ES026837)
- National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR025744)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Emergency Medical Services › Patient Safety and Medication Errors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Innovations in Medical Education
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Hospital Admissions and Outcomes
- Keywords
- needlestick injuries, occupational exposure, dental residents, internal medicine residents, residency training, simulation-based training, complacency
- MeSH terms
- Hospital Departments, Humans, Internship and Residency, Electronic Health Records
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