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Exposure to Toxicants Associated With Use and Transitions Between Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and No Tobacco
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“In addition, ENDS use also results in intrauterine exposure to several other ENDS vapor constituents, including heavy metals, formaldehydes, volatile organic compounds, and tobacco-specific nitrosamines,34 albeit typically to a lower degree than found in CCs.35-37”
From Birth outcomes following intrauterine exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2026) · cites this paper as [36]
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Cites
Tobacco product use among adults—United States, 2019.
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Wang, X., Lee, N. L., & Burstyn, I. (2022) · Global Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.gloepi.2022.100079 · Cited by 16
Johnstone, S., Schenkel, A., Canazzi, S., Eiden, R. D., & Hawk, Jr. (2026) · Nicotine & Tobacco Research · doi:10.1093/ntr/ntag118 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Dai, H., Benowitz, N. L., Achutan, C., Farazi, P. A., Degarege, A., & Khan, A. S.
- Affiliations
- College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha
- The Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco
- Venue
- JAMA Network Open
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2022-02-10
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- e2147891
- ISSN
- 2574-3805
- PMC
- PMC8832174
- Cited by
- 74
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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