The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Journal of Community Psychology
Abstract
This study explores an emergent area of bystander research by describing associations between bystander involvement and community or microsystemic support factors across different types of victimizations. A total of 1703 adults and adolescents were surveyed about bystander presence, bystander actions, and bystander safety across 9 forms of victimization. They were also surveyed about 3 community-level factors—collective efficacy, support for community youth, informal community support—and 2 microsystemic factors—social support and tangible family resources community and microsystemic support scores were not typically associated with bystander presence. Higher community and microsystemic support scores, particularly support for community youth, informal community support, and social support, were commonly associated with perceiving bystanders as helpful to the situation. Support scores, especially collective efficacy, were also associated with bystander safety for some victimization types. Our exploratory findings show a relationship between bystander helpfulness and characteristics of the victim's community and microsystem, especially for victimization types that are typically public, like peer aggression.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Diabetes-related distress was measured using the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS; [74]).”
From An online positive affect skills intervention reduces depression in adults with type 2 diabetes (2014) · cites this paper as [74]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–600 of 678
Hanson, D., & Toro, P. (2020) · Journal of Urban Affairs · doi:10.1080/07352166.2019.1645571 · Cited by 5
Enhancing Social Closeness between Drivers by Digital Augmentation
Wang, C., Terken, J. M. B., Hu, J., & Matthias Rauterberg, A. (2019) · International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447318.2019.1662635 · Cited by 6
A Helping Hand? A Study into an England-wide Peer Mentoring Program to Address Bullying Behavior
Roach, G. (2014) · Mentoring & Tutoring Partnership in Learning · doi:10.1080/13611267.2014.926663 · Cited by 6
Bulanda, J. J., Tellis, D., & McCrea, K. T. (2015) · Smith College Studies in Social Work · doi:10.1080/00377317.2015.1071063 · Cited by 6
Effect of Occupation-Based Groups on Self-Concept of Children Aged 5–8: A Pilot Study
Scurlock, D. (2014) · Occupational Therapy In Health Care · doi:10.3109/07380577.2014.968942 · Cited by 6
Hasford, J., Abbott, K. A., Alisat, S., Pancer, S. M., & Pratt, M. W. (2017) · Identity · doi:10.1080/15283488.2016.1268962 · Cited by 7
Survivor Insight: A Study of Family, Friend, and Community Response to Interpersonal Violence
Todahl, J. L., Olson, D. L., & Walters, E. (2017) · Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma · doi:10.1080/10926771.2017.1278732 · Cited by 6
Harris, J., Spencer, M. B., Kruger, A. C., & Irving, M. A. (2019) · Research in Human Development · doi:10.1080/15427609.2018.1556068 · Cited by 6
Predisposition for nightmares: A study of hypnotic ability, vividness of imagery, and absorption
Belicki, K., & Belicki, D. (1986) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198609)42:5 · Cited by 65
Municipal Responses to Homelessness: A National Survey of “Preparedness”
Berman, E. M., & West, J. P. (1997) · Journal of Urban Affairs · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9906.1997.tb00499.x · Cited by 6
van de Luitgaarden, J., Knibbe, R. A., & Wiers, R. W. H. J. (2009) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.3109/10826080902873135 · Cited by 6
Effect of Trainer's Presence and Response-Contingent Feedback in Biofeedback-Relaxation Training
Hamberger, L. K., & Lohr, J. M. (1981) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1981.53.1.15 · Cited by 6
Eyre, A. (2022) · Journal of Psychosocial Studies · doi:10.1332/147867321x16490836655053 · Cited by 5
Barter, C., Bracewell, K., Farrelly, N., Clelland, A. K., & Chantler, K. (2024) · Journal of Gender-Based Violence · doi:10.1332/23986808y2024d000000030 · Cited by 7
McClelland, C., & Giles, A. R. (2016) · Leisure Studies · doi:10.1080/02614367.2014.994549 · Cited by 5
Memory and Commemoration in the Digital Present
Arthur, P. L. (2014) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137365941_7 · Cited by 5
Nguyen, A. W., Lincoln, K. D., Wang, F. “., & Qin, W. (2020) · Journal of Women & Aging · doi:10.1080/08952841.2020.1829938 · Cited by 5
Melton, T. N., & Deutsch, N. L. (2020) · Youth & Society · doi:10.1177/0044118x20980471 · Cited by 5
Fuller, A. M., Kaplun, C., & Short, A. E. (2021) · Nordic Journal of Music Therapy · doi:10.1080/08098131.2021.1938642 · Cited by 6
Perez, V. M., Gonzales, N. A., Tein, J., Ibrahim, M. H., Luecken, L. J., & Losoya, S. H. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2021.1969651 · Cited by 7
Selective mutism in immigrant families: An ecocultural perspective
Slobodin, O., Shorer, M., Friedman-Zeltzer, G., & Fennig, S. (2023) · Transcultural Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/13634615231202095 · Cited by 7
Teaching With Tupac: Building a Solid Grounding in Theory Across the Social Work Education Continuum
Elkins, J., Miller, S. E., Briggs, H. E., & Skinner, S. E. (2015) · Journal of Teaching in Social Work · doi:10.1080/08841233.2015.1085484 · Cited by 5
Risk factors for legal involvement among a nationally representative sample of Hispanic adolescents
Vidourek, R. A., King, K. A., Merianos, A. L., & Bartsch, L. A. (2016) · Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies · doi:10.1080/17450128.2016.1163449 · Cited by 5
McDavid, L., & McDonough, M. H. (2018) · Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health · doi:10.1080/2159676x.2018.1454977 · Cited by 5
Harrell-Levy, M. K., & Harrell, R. (2019) · Identity · doi:10.1080/15283488.2019.1604346 · Cited by 6
Gromova, C. R., Khairutdinova, R. R., Birman, D., et al. (2019) · Intercultural Education · doi:10.1080/14675986.2019.1586215 · Cited by 5
Graphic illness memoirs as counter-discourse
Venkatesan, S., & Saji, S. (2019) · Journal of Graphic Novels & Comics · doi:10.1080/21504857.2019.1641531 · Cited by 5
Rottnek, J. P. (2020) · Journal of Systemic Therapies · doi:10.1521/jsyt.2020.39.4.13 · Cited by 6
A conceptual framework for integrating bicycle friendliness into community development
Chen, L., & Chancellor, C. H. (2019) · Community Development · doi:10.1080/15575330.2019.1663226 · Cited by 5
Molloy, M., & McLaren, S. (2004) · Journal of Gay & Lesbian Issues in Education · doi:10.1300/j367v02n02_03 · Cited by 5
Participation in Youth Center Activities
Pun, N., & Cheung, C. (1997) · Youth & Society · doi:10.1177/0044118x97029002005 · Cited by 5
Patterson, Y. O. (2019) · Social Work in Public Health · doi:10.1080/19371918.2019.1589612 · Cited by 5
Challenging the Frontiers of Community Psychology: A South African Experience
Ruane, I. (2006) · Journal of Psychology in Africa · doi:10.1080/14330237.2006.10820132 · Cited by 5
Funding Collaborative Juvenile Crime Prevention Programs
WORRALL, J. L. (2004) · Evaluation Review · doi:10.1177/0193841x04267908 · Cited by 5
Measurement of Work-Related Outcomes for Students with Severe Disabilities
Gaylord‐Ross, R., & Chadsey-Rusch, J. (1991) · The Journal of Special Education · doi:10.1177/002246699102500303 · Cited by 5
Patterns of Children’s Perception of Safety across Diverse Contexts and their Subjective Well-Being
Ahn, J., & Yoo, J. P. (2025) · Child Indicators Research · doi:10.1007/s12187-025-10260-8 · Cited by 6
Liles, A., Thomas, J. M., & Moak, S. C. (2018) · Social Work in Mental Health · doi:10.1080/15332985.2018.1476285 · Cited by 4
Hawe, P., Conte, K. P., Grøn, S., Loblay, V., Green, A. S., Innes‐Hughes, C., Milat, A., Persson, L., Mitchell, J., Thackway, S. V., et al. (2019) · Evidence & Policy · doi:10.1332/174426419x15679623018185 · Cited by 4
Worton, S. K., & Furman, E. (2021) · Evidence & Policy · doi:10.1332/174426421x16149619754826 · Cited by 4
Establishing a Digital Belonging
Madenoğlu, D. N. (2022) · Diaspora Studies · doi:10.1163/09763457-tat00002 · Cited by 4
Stefanovics, E. A., Potenza, M. N., & Tsai, J. (2023) · Journal of Gambling Studies · doi:10.1007/s10899-023-10257-4 · Cited by 4
Yang, L., Ye, J., Zhu, H., Tang, Y., & Li, X. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1390430 · Cited by 7
Furio, F. (2024) · Affilia · doi:10.1177/08861099241308266 · Cited by 4
Classroom community and possible selves: implications for midcareer teacher seminars
Holbert, R. M. G. (2014) · Teachers and Teaching · doi:10.1080/13540602.2014.928124 · Cited by 4
Estrés, apoyo social y ajuste psicológico en padres que maltratan a sus hijos
Fuster, E. G., Ochoa, G. M., & Pérez, J. F. G. (1994) · International Journal of Social Psychology Revista de Psicología Social · doi:10.1174/021347494763490269 · Cited by 3
The Role of Humor Styles and Shared Laughter in the Postdivorce Recovery Process
Frisby, B. N., Horan, S. M., & Booth‐Butterfield, M. (2016) · Journal of Divorce & Remarriage · doi:10.1080/10502556.2015.1113820 · Cited by 6
Lee, O. E., Pantas, S., & Coyle, C. (2016) · Smith College Studies in Social Work · doi:10.1080/00377317.2016.1191813 · Cited by 4
Exploring Proxy Measures of Mutuality for Strategic Partnership Development: A Case Study
Mayo‐Gamble, T. L., Barnes, P. A., Sherwood‐Laughlin, C., et al. (2017) · Health Promotion Practice · doi:10.1177/1524839917704211 · Cited by 4
Green, M. D. (2017) · Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work · doi:10.1080/15313204.2017.1344947 · Cited by 4
The impacts of processing the use of derogatory language in a social work classroom
Walker, L. A., Davis, D. K., & López, M. (2018) · Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work · doi:10.1080/15313204.2017.1417943 · Cited by 4
A statistical methodology for the socio-spatial assessment of neighborhood life quality
Elmorshedy, R. M. E. M., Ibrahim, A. A. A. M., & Kamel, R. R. (2018) · Cogent Social Sciences · doi:10.1080/23311886.2018.1528702 · Cited by 4
The Intrapsychic Psychological Binds of Poverty and Race: The Intersection of Mind and Milieu
Edwards, J. B. (2019) · Social Work in Public Health · doi:10.1080/19371918.2018.1562401 · Cited by 4
Qualitative research in social and organizational psychology: the Italian way
Montali, L., Benozzo, A., Ripamonti, S. C., Frigerio, A., Galuppo, L., Gemignani, M., & Vergine, I. (2019) · Qualitative Research in Psychology · doi:10.1080/14780887.2019.1605274 · Cited by 4
Kim, E., & Shammas, D. (2019) · Identity · doi:10.1080/15283488.2019.1633926 · Cited by 5
Gilster, M. E., Booth, J. M., Meier, C. L., et al. (2019) · Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment · doi:10.1080/10911359.2019.1664965 · Cited by 4
Comparing urban sociology’s human ecology and community psychology’s ecological metaphor
Neal, Z. P. (2019) · Journal of Urban Affairs · doi:10.1080/07352166.2019.1691444 · Cited by 4
Goldstein, S. C., Spillane, N. S., Schick, M. R., & Rossi, J. S. (2022) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/10731911221089201 · Cited by 4
Starting university during the COVID-19 pandemic
Turu, M., van Rossum, T., & Gridley, N. (2023) · Learning and Teaching · doi:10.3167/latiss.2023.160105 · Cited by 4
Music Therapy in Shelters for People Who Are Unhoused: A Scoping Review
Gregory, D., Hernandez, F., & Beach, C. (2023) · Music Therapy Perspectives · doi:10.1093/mtp/miad027 · Cited by 3
Krause, M. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-25513-8_16 · Cited by 4
Collins, C. R. (2020) · Journal of Urban Affairs · doi:10.1080/07352166.2019.1691443 · Cited by 4
Eckstein, D., Sperber, M. A., & Miller, K. A. (2009) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/1066480709347356 · Cited by 4
Conducting Prevention Research and Evaluation in Schools
Kendziora, K. T., Dymnicki, A. B., Faria, A.-M., Windham, A. M., & Osher, D. M. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-3155-2_11 · Cited by 4
Stiles, A. A., Galvan, T., Zundel, C., Flournoy, J., & Gudiño, O. G. (2019) · Evidence-Based Practice in Child and Adolescent Mental Health · doi:10.1080/23794925.2019.1674225 · Cited by 4
Larson, M. J., Miller, L., Becker, M. A., Richardson, E., Kämmerer, N., Thom, J. C., Gampel, J., & Savage, A. (2005) · The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research · doi:10.1097/00075484-200504000-00003 · Cited by 4
A community‐based information and referral system
Mathews, R. M., & Fawcett, S. B. (1979) · Community Development · doi:10.1080/15575330.1979.9987089 · Cited by 4
Herbert, M. (1982) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-9811-0_3 · Cited by 6
Gilbert, L. A. (1987) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000087151001 · Cited by 4
Christensen, J. F., Vartanian, M., Manias, B. C., Golestani, R., Khorsandi, S., & Frieler, K. (2024) · Journal of Cognition and Culture · doi:10.1163/15685373-12340192 · Cited by 3
Adibroto, T. A., Wijayanti, P., Pratama, R. A., et al. (2024) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1388/1/012048 · Cited by 3
Iachini, A. L., Clone, S., DeHART, D. D., Seay, K. D., & Browne, T. A. (2016) · Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions · doi:10.1080/1533256x.2016.1231116 · Cited by 3
Contributing Factors in Violent Youth Behaviour: A Study in the Limpopo Province, South Africa
Ramakulukusha, T. O., Babalola, S. S., & Mashau, N. S. (2021) · The Open Public Health Journal · doi:10.2174/1874944502114010571 · Cited by 4
International Online Art Therapy Education Program: Evaluating Cultural and Global Perspectives
Green, J. Y., Metzl, E. S., & Treviño, A. L. (2023) · Art Therapy · doi:10.1080/07421656.2023.2169564 · Cited by 3
Fakhro, D., Rujimora, J., Zeligman, M. R., & Mendoza, S. (2023) · Journal of Counselor Leadership and Advocacy · doi:10.1080/2326716x.2023.2229323 · Cited by 3
Community Journalism in a Secret City
Carey, M. C. (2013) · Journalism History · doi:10.1080/00947679.2013.12062896 · Cited by 3
Archuleta, A. J. (2018) · Social Work in Mental Health · doi:10.1080/15332985.2018.1550029 · Cited by 3
Ways to Bolster Resilience in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Questioning (LGBTQ) Youth
Meichenbaum, D. H. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-73621-1_25 · Cited by 3
Mental health facilitator service implementation in Mexico: a community mental health strategy
Shannonhouse, L., Zeligman, M. R., Scherma, H., Luke, M. M., Schweiger, W. K., McDonald, C. P., & Wanna, R. (2019) · Journal of Counselor Leadership and Advocacy · doi:10.1080/2326716x.2019.1637303 · Cited by 2
The spiritual dimensions of psychopolitical validity: the case of the clergy sexual abuse crisis
Jones, D. L., & Dokecki, P. R. (2008) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.20227 · Cited by 3
Unger, D. G., Park, E. A., Antal, P., et al. (2000) · Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation · doi:10.1207/s1532768xjepc1102_07 · Cited by 3
EVIP—Edutainment violence intervention/prevention model
Allen, V. D., & Solomon, P. (2016) · Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment · doi:10.1080/10911359.2015.1129251 · Cited by 3
Leung, T. T. F. (2016) · Asia Pacific Journal of Social Work and Development · doi:10.1080/02185385.2016.1201432 · Cited by 3
Asi, Y., Unruh, L. Y., & Liu, X. (2016) · Medicine Conflict & Survival · doi:10.1080/13623699.2016.1242049 · Cited by 3
Morton, I., Hurley, B., Castillo, E. G., Tang, L., Gilmore, J. M., Jones, F., Watkins, K. E., Chung, B., & Wells, K. B. (2020) · The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse · doi:10.1080/00952990.2019.1708085 · Cited by 3
When Policy Hits Practice – Learning from the Failed Implementation of MST-EA in Australia
Albers, B., & Shlonsky, A. (2020) · Human Services Organizations Management Leadership & Governance · doi:10.1080/23303131.2020.1779893 · Cited by 3
Contextualizing Disability Experiences
Latham-Mintus, K., & Cordon, S. A. (2021) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190093167.013.6 · Cited by 3
Marino, C., Gaboardi, M., Kaufman, M. R., Bonichini, S., Bergamin, M., Canale, N., & Santinello, M. (2022) · Mentoring & Tutoring Partnership in Learning · doi:10.1080/13611267.2022.2070993 · Cited by 4
Service Role Commitment Among Participants in Centers For Children and Youth
Cheung, C., & Pun, N. (2000) · Childhood · doi:10.1177/0907568200007001004 · Cited by 3
Editor’s essay: committing to community
Sha, B.-L. (2019) · Journal of Public Relations Research · doi:10.1080/1062726x.2019.1645910 · Cited by 3
Fryer, D., & DUCKETT, P. S. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_53 · Cited by 3
Drucker, P. M. (2002) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.91.5.131-141 · Cited by 3
Hokke, S., Bennetts, S. K., Love, J., Leach, L., Crawford, S. B., & Cooklin, A. (2023) · Community Work & Family · doi:10.1080/13668803.2023.2252159 · Cited by 2
Police perceptions of defunding and redirecting calls for service: A qualitative analysis
Dragon, S., & Monk‐Turner, E. (2023) · International Journal of Police Science & Management · doi:10.1177/14613557231203837 · Cited by 2
Nelson, E.-U. E., & Ireland, L. (2023) · Journal of Gender-Based Violence · doi:10.1332/23986808y2023d000000012 · Cited by 3
Religion, covid-19, and a Sense of Community: a Facebook Case Study
Vail, M., Boyle, K., & Brubaker, P. J. (2023) · Journal of Religion Media and Digital Culture · doi:10.1163/21659214-bja10093 · Cited by 2
Sunyehzi, D. D. K., Lambon, P. J., & Masue, O. S. (2025) · Journal of Policy Practice and Research · doi:10.1007/s42972-025-00117-3 · Cited by 2
The Puerto Rican and Cuban public health systems: A Comparison
Montijo, J. A., Ruiz, B. I., Aponte, H. L., et al. (1985) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/1520-6629(198504)13:2 · Cited by 2
The Peer Specialist Movement: An Interview with Gayle Bluebird, RN
Delaney, K. R. (2010) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.3109/01612840903230107 · Cited by 2
Wylie, R., Haraldsen, S., & Howe, J. M. (2014) · Journal of Risk Research · doi:10.1080/13669877.2014.961511 · Cited by 2
Goulet, A., & Giroux, I. (2015) · Journal of Gambling Issues · doi:10.4309/jgi.2015.30.9 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Hahm, H. C., Lahiff, M., Barreto, R. M., Shin, S. H., & Chen, W.
- Venue
- Journal of Community Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-03-30
- ISSN
- 0090-4392 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6629
- OpenAlex
- W4230841133
- Cited by
- 676
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 71 · 2018: 55 · 2017: 58 · 2016: 70 · 2015: 64 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 5
- Type
- paratext
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Community Psychology (publishedVersion)
- DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Keywords
- bystander behavior, victimization, collective efficacy, social support, family resources, peer aggression, adolescents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review