Cited by 67Congenital Ear and Nasal AnomaliesNasal Surgery and Airway StudiesReconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques

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Surgery for congenital choanal atresia

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Cedin, Antonio C, Atallah, Álvaro N, Andriolo, Régis B, Cruz, Oswaldo L, Pignatari, Shirley N·2012·Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Abstract

Background Congenital choanal atresia is a rare abnormality characterized by unilateral or bilateral lack of patency of the posterior end of the nasal cavity. With an incidence of 1:5000 to 1:8000 births, it is twice as prevalent in females as it is in males. Surgical procedures aim to provide adequate functional choanal patency and a low rate of restenosis, avoid harm to any structure in development, enable shorter surgery and hospitalization times, and minimize morbidity and mortality. Objectives To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the available surgical techniques for the treatment of congenital choanal atresia in patients with unilateral and bilateral atresia. Search methods We searched the Cochrane Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders Group Trials Register; the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL); PubMed; EMBASE; CINAHL; Web of Science; BIOSIS Previews; Cambridge Scientific Abstracts; ISRCTN and additional sources for published and unpublished trials. The date of the search was 31 January 2011. Selection criteria We planned to include parallel randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials testing surgical approaches for the treatment of congenital atresia (irrespective of gender and age) that evaluated normal/adequate respiratory function (self reported or preserved nasal airway) and restenosis as the main primary outcomes. We did not consider reoperation and non-congenital atresia (e.g. traumatic, iatrogenic atresias) for inclusion. Data collec…

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Metadata

Authors
Cedin, A. C., Atallah, Á. N., Andriolo, R. B., Cruz, O. L., & Pignatari, S. N.
Affiliations
  • Universidade Federal de São Paulo (BR)
  • Cochrane (BR)
  • Universidade do Estado do Pará (BR)
  • Federal University of São Paulo; ENT, Head and Neck Surgery; São Paulo Brazil
Venue
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-02-15
Volume
2012
Issue
2
Pages
CD008993-CD008993
ISSN
  • 1361-6137 (ISSN-L)
  • 1465-1858
OpenAlex
W1902674993
Cited by
67
References
0
Citations by year
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FWCI
0.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UNIFESP Institutional Repository (Universidade Federal de São Paulo) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics (clinical) › Congenital Ear and Nasal Anomalies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Reconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques
Keywords
congenital choanal atresia, nasal patency, surgical technique comparison, randomized controlled trials, pediatric surgery, surgical safety and efficacy
MeSH terms
Choanal Atresia, Female, Humans, Male

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