The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 283 of the 284 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vibrio
Abstract
Abstract Vib'ri.o. L. v. vibrio move rapidly back and forth, vibrate; M.L. masc. n. Vibrio the vibrating, darting organism. Small, straight, slightly curved, curved, or comma‐shaped rods , 0.5–0.8 × 1.4–2.6 µm. Involution forms often occur in old cultures and are formed under adverse growth conditions. Do not form endospores or microcysts. Gram negative. In liquid media, motile by monotrichous or multitrichous polar flagella enclosed in a sheath continuous with the outer membrane of the cell wall. On solid media, some species synthesize numerous lateral flagella with a wavelength shorter than that of the sheathed polar flagellum. Facultative anaerobes capable of both fermentative and respiratory metabolism . Molecular oxygen is a universal electron acceptor. Most do not denitrify or fix molecular nitrogen. All are chemoorganotrophs; most are able to grow in a mineral medium containing D ‐glucose as the sole carbon source and NH + as the sole nitrogen source . A few strains have organic growth factor requirements. Na 4 + stimulates growth of all species and is an absolute requirement for most ; the minimal concentration necessary for optimal growth ranges from 5 to 700 mM (0.029–4.1%). Most species grow well in media containing a seawater base. All ferment D ‐glucose producing acid but rarely gas ; several species produce acetoin and acetyl methyl carbinol ( positive Voges–Proskauer test ). Most ferment and utilize D ‐fructose, maltose, and glycerol; are oxidase positive and reduce nitrate to nitrite . Several grow at 4°C; all grow at 20°C; most grow at 30°C; many grow at 35–37°C. A few species are bioluminescent , as are a few strains of normally nonluminescent species. Primarily aquatic ; species distribution is usually dependent on Na + and nutrient content of the water as well as its temperature. Very common in marine and estuarine environments and on the surfaces and in the intestinal contents of marine animals. Species with a low Na + requirement are also found in freshwater habitats. Twelve species occur in human clinical specimens; 11 of these are apparently pathogenic for humans, causing diarrhea or extraintestinal infections. Several species cause diseases of other vertebrates and invertebrates . The mol % G + C of the DNA is : 38–51. Type species : Vibrio cholerae Pacini 1854, 411. Taxonomic and Nomenclature Notes According to the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN), the taxonomic status of the genus Vibrio is: correct name (last update, February 2025) * . LPSN classification: Bacteria / Pseudomonadati / Pseudomonadota / Gammaproteobacteria / Vibrionales / Vibrionaceae / Vibrio The genus Vibrio can also be recovered in the Genome Taxonomy Database (GTDB) as g__Vibrio (version v220) ** . GTDB classification: d__Bacteria / p__Pseudomonadota / c__Gammaproteobacteria / o__Enterobacterales / f__Vibrionaceae / g__Vibrio * Meier‐
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Bacteria affiliated to Alteromonas and Vibrio produce extracellular hydrolases involved in the biodegradation of various organic carbon sources (Chan et al., 1978; Farmer et al., 2015).”
From Potential lineage transmission within the active microbiota of the eggs and the nauplii of the shrimp Litopenaeus stylirostris : possible influence of the rearing water and more (2021) · cites this paper as Farmer et al., 2015
In the citing paper
“Aesuariibacter, Alteromonas and Vibrio, which are ubiquitous genera in marine (Chan et al., 1978; Yi, Bae & Chun, 2004; Farmer et al., 2015), were present in all the samples but dominated the eggs and the nauplii (Figs. 4D and 4E).”
From Potential lineage transmission within the active microbiota of the eggs and the nauplii of the shrimp Litopenaeus stylirostris : possible influence of the rearing water and more (2021) · cites this paper as Farmer et al., 2015
In the citing paper
“These communities were mainly composed of Vibrio and Oleiphilus which have been identified in several marine environments and animals (Golyshin et al., 2002; Farmer et al., 2015).”
From Potential lineage transmission within the active microbiota of the eggs and the nauplii of the shrimp Litopenaeus stylirostris : possible influence of the rearing water and more (2021) · cites this paper as Farmer et al., 2015
Citations
Cites
Manual of Clinical Microbiology.
(1980) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-93-6-939_2 · Cited by 14,435
Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology.
(1985) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-102-1-151_3 · Cited by 4,884
Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology
Buddingh, G. J. (1975) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.1975.24.550 · Cited by 2,500
Lysogenic Conversion by a Filamentous Phage Encoding Cholera Toxin
Waldor, M. K., & Mekalanos, J. J. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.272.5270.1910 · Cited by 1,851
Phosphoenolpyruvate:carbohydrate phosphotransferase systems of bacteria
Postma, P. W., Lengeler, J. W., & Jacobson, G. R. (1993) · Microbiological Reviews · doi:10.1128/mr.57.3.543-594.1993 · Cited by 1,802
Fox, G. E., Stackebrandt, E. S., Hespell, R. B., Gibson, J., Maniloff, J., Dyer, T. A., Wolfe, R. S., Balch, W. E., Tanner, R. S., Magrum, L. J., et al. (1980) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6771870 · Cited by 1,458
Balows, A. (1992) · Springer eBooks · Cited by 1,397
Kaper, J. B., Morris, J. G., & Levine, M. M. (1995) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.8.1.48 · Cited by 1,245
The Prokaryotes : a handbook on habitats, isolation, and identification of bacteria
Starr, M. P. (1981) · Springer eBooks · Cited by 1,195
Structure and function of cholera toxin and the related Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin
Spangler, B. D. (1992) · Microbiological Reviews · doi:10.1128/mr.56.4.622-647.1992 · Cited by 880
Research works printed but not linked: 45
- Arduino M.J., 1988, Phenotypic analysis of 132 Aeromonas strains representing 12 DNA hybridization groups, J. Diarrh. Dis. Res., 6, 138
- 10.1099/00207713-32-2-266 · DOI
- Beijerinck M.W., 1889, Le Photobacterium luminosum, Bacterie luminosum de la Mer Nord. Arch. Neer. Sci., 23, 401
- Beijerinck M.W., 1900, On different forms of hereditary variation in microbes, Proc. Acad. Sci. Amst., 3, 352
- Bergman A.M., 1909, Die rote Beulenkrankheit des Aals, Ber. Bayer. Biol. Vers. Sta., 2, 10
- Brenner D.J., 1983, DNA relatedness among Vibrionaceae, with emphasis on the Vibrio species associated with human infection, INSERM Colloq., 114, 175
- Campbell L.L., 1957, Genus Beneckea. In Breed, Murray and Smith (Editors), Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 328
- Chakrabarti A.K., 1997, Isolation of Vibrio cholerae O139 phages to develop a phage typing scheme, Indian J. Med. Res., 105, 254
- Colwell R.R., 1984, Vibrios in the Environment
- 10.1128/am.14.4.692-.1966 · DOI
- 10.1099/00207713-32-2-266 · DOI
- Fujino T., 1951, On the bacteriological examination of shirasu food poisoning (in Japanese), J. Jpn. Assoc. Infect. Dis., 25, 11
- Furniss A.L., 1978, The Vibrios. Public Health Laboratory Service Monograph Series
- Gamaléia M.N., 1888, Vibrio metschnikovi (n. sp.) et ses rapports avec le microbe du choléra asiatique. Ann. Inst, Pasteur (Paris), 2, 482
- Giovannoni S.J., 1981, A red Benekea from Laguna Figueroa, Baja California, Microbios., 30, 47
- 10.1128/mr.51.2.285-298.1987 · DOI
- Hastings J.W., 1981, The Prokaryotes, a Handbook on Habitats, Isolation and Identification of Bacteria, 1332
- Holmquist L., 1993, Changes in viability, respiratory activity and morphology of the marine Vibrio sp. strain S14 during starvation of individual nutrients and subsequent recovery. FEMS Microbiol, Ecol., 12, 215
- Hood M.A., 1984, Vibrios in the Environment, 399
- Ishimaru K., 1996, Vibrio ichthyoenteri sp. nov, a pathogen of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) larvae. Int. J. of Syst, Bacteriol., 46, 155
- Lambert M.A., 1983, Differentiation of Vibrionaceae species by their cellular fatty acid composition. Int. J. Syst, Bacteriol., 33, 777
- Lehmann K.B., 1896, Atlas and Grundress der Bakteriologie und Lehrbuch der speciellen bakteriologischen Diagnostik
- Lin C.J., 1996, Non‐O1 Vibrio cholerae bacteremia in patients with cirrhosis: 5‐year experience from a single medical center, Am. J. Gastroenterol., 91, 336
- Mahalingam S., 1993, Occurrence of Vibrio cholerae 01 strains in Southeast Asia resistant to vibriostatic compound 0/129. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med, Public Health, 24, 779
- Merkel J.R., 1964, Proteolytic activity and general characteristics of a marine bacterium, Aeromonas proteolytica sp. n. J. Bacteriol., 87, 1227
- Pacini F., 1854, Osservazione microscopiche e deduzioni patologiche sul Cholera Asiatico, Gaz. Med. Ital. Toscana Firenze., 6, 405
- Roland F.P., 1971, Vibrio parahaemolyticus: A case report, Clin. Med., 78, 26
- Sakazaki R., 1981, The Prokaryotes. A Handbook on Habitats, Isolation, and Identification of Bacteria, 1272
- Sebald M., 1963, Teneur en bases del'ADN et classification des vibrions, Ann. Inst. Pasteur (Paris), 105, 897
- Thjøtta T., 1945, A study of alginic acid destroying bacteria, Avh. Utgitt Nor. Vidensk.‐Akad. Oslo Mat.‐Naturvidensk. KI., 5, 1
- Urakawa H., 1998, A proposal to transfer Vibrio marinus (Russell 1891) to a new genus Moritella gen. nov. as Moritella marina comb. nov. FEMS Microbiol, Lett., 165, 373
- Wachsmuth I.K., 1984, Infectious Diarrheal Diseases, 93
- 10.1001/archinte.1975.00330010199027 · DOI
- 10.1128/am.21.6.1080-1088.1971 · DOI
- Baumann P., 1984, Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 539
- Baumann P., 1981, The Prokaryotes, a Handbook on Habitats, Isolation and Identification of Bacteria, 1352
- 10.1128/jb.107.1.268-294.1971 · DOI
- Baumann P., 1984, Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 518
- Colwell R.R., 1984, Vibrios in the Environment, 634
- Farmer J.J., 1992, The Prokaryotes. A Handbook on the Biology of Bacteria: Ecophysiology, Isolation, Identification, Applications, 2952
- Farmer J.J., 1985, Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 282
- Fujino T., 1974, International Symposium on Vibrio parahaemolyticus
- Furniss A.L., 1978, The Vibrios. Public Health Laboratory Service Monograph Series
- Hastings J.W., 1981, The Prokaryotes, a Handbook on Habitats, Isolation and Identification of Bacteria, 1332
- 10.3109/10408418209113506 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Vibrio and major commercially important vibriosis diseases in decapod crustaceans
Valente, C. D. S., & Wan, A. H. L. (2021) · Journal of Invertebrate Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.jip.2020.107527 · Cited by 335
Vibrio spp.: Life Strategies, Ecology, and Risks in a Changing Environment
Sampaio, A., SILVA, V. Y. N. E. D., Poeta, P. A. C. Q. D., & Aonofriesei, F. (2022) · Diversity · doi:10.3390/d14020097 · Cited by 196
Belleggia, L., & Osimani, A. (2023) · Food Research International · doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113112 · Cited by 126
Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Wu, N., Li, W., Song, X., Ma, Y., & Niu, Z. (2021) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2021.116883 · Cited by 47
Zaher, H. A., Nofal, M. I., Hendam, B. M., Elshaer, M. M., Alothaim, A. S., & Eraqi, M. M. (2021) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics10060654 · Cited by 32
Giraud, C., Callac, N., Beauvais, M., Mailliez, J.-R., Ansquer, D., Selmaoui-Folcher, N., Pham, D., Wabete, N., & Boulo, V. (2021) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.12241 · Cited by 23
Vibriosis and Aeromonas infection in shrimp: Isolation, sequencing, and control
Fadel, H. M., & El-Lamie, M. (2019) · International Journal of One Health · doi:10.14202/ijoh.2019.38-48 · Cited by 19
Vibrio metschnikovii: Current state of knowledge and discussion of recently identified clinical case
Konechnyi, Y., Khorkavyi, Y. Z., Ivanchuk, K., Kobza, I. I., Sękowska, A., & Kornіychuk, O. (2021) · Clinical Case Reports · doi:10.1002/ccr3.3999 · Cited by 18
Martin, N. R., Blackman, E., Bratton, B. P., Chase, K. J., Bartlett, T. M., & Gitai, Z. (2021) · Nature Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-021-00924-w · Cited by 16
Xing, Y., Bian, C., Xue, H., Song, Y., Men, W., Hou, W., Yang, Y., Cai, Q., & Xu, L. (2023) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-023-12641-x · Cited by 11
Pozo, F., Borbor, M., Solórzano, R., Sonnenholzner, S., & Bayot, B. (2024) · MethodsX · doi:10.1016/j.mex.2024.102622 · Cited by 9
Harnessing the intragenomic variability of rRNA operons to improve differentiation of Vibrio species
Leunda-Esnaola, A., Bunin, E., Arrufat, P., Pearman, P. B., & Kaberdin, V. R. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-60505-9 · Cited by 9
Hammerl, J. A., Göllner, C., Jäckel, C., Swidan, F., Gutmann, H., & Strauch, E. (2021) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.754464 · Cited by 7
Morrison, B. H., Jones, J. L., Dzwonkowski, B., & Krause, J. W. (2024) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/spectrum.03674-23 · Cited by 7
Lee, J.-H., Park, S., Khan, F., Jo, D., Lee, D.-H., Kang, M.-G., & Kim, Y. (2021) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00203-021-02613-y · Cited by 7
Qin, X., Hou, Q., Zhao, H., Wang, P., Yang, S., Liao, N., Huang, J., Li, X., He, Q., Nethmini, R. T., et al. (2024) · Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1002/ece3.11234 · Cited by 5
Methane Distribution, Production, and Emission in the Western North Pacific
Wang, H., Du, G., Yu, S., Zhang, H., Song, G., Liu, S., Zheng, N., Zhang, X., & Zhang, G. (2024) · Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans · doi:10.1029/2023jc020482 · Cited by 6
Li, D., Harunari, E., Zhou, T., Oku, N., & Igarashi, Y. (2020) · Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry · doi:10.3762/bjoc.16.154 · Cited by 4
Flores-Méndez, L. C., Gómez‐Gil, B., Guerrero, A., & Hernández, C. (2024) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00284-024-03919-y · Cited by 3
The evolution of bacterial shape complexity by a curvature-inducing modulePreprint
Martin, N. R., Blackman, E., Bratton, B. P., Bartlett, T. M., & Gitai, Z. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.02.20.954503 · Cited by 3
Cherwoo, L., Dhaneshwar, R., Kaur, P., Bhatia, R., & Setia, H. (2025) · Environmental Technology · doi:10.1080/09593330.2025.2485358 · Cited by 2
Fatty Liver Disease and Bacterial Co-Infection in Cultured Marine Fish
Duman, M., Altun, S., Ozdemir, B., & Satıcıoğlu, İ. B. (2022) · Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.32707/ercivet.1085205 · Cited by 2
Costa-Ribeiro, A., Rocha-Grandal, D., Pierantoni, L., Honrado, C., Diéguez, L., Lamas, A., & Garrido‐Maestu, A. (2026) · Current Research in Food Science · doi:10.1016/j.crfs.2026.101484 · Cited by 1
Vibrio tarriae sp. nov., a novel member of the Cholerae clade isolated from across the United StatesPreprint
Islam, M. T., Liang, K. Y. H., Orata, F. D., Im, M. S., Alam, M., Lee, C. C., & Boucher, Y. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.04.17.488585 · Cited by 1
Fatty Liver Disease and Bacterial Co-Infection in Cultured Marine Fish
Duman, M., Altun, S., Ozdemir, B., & Satıcıoğlu, İ. B. (2021) · Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.32707/ercivet.1015800
Urbanczyk, H. (2021) · Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria · doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm01950
Temporal–Spatial Distribution of Vibrio cholerae in Cuba: July 1997–December 2019"
Abreu, A. F., Bravo-Fariñas, L., Águila-Sánchez, A., Infante, Y. C., Márquez, R. F., Toledo-Romaní, M. E., Venero, M. D. L. Á. L., Martínez, J. L. H., Rodríguez, W. B., & German-Almeida, A. (2022) · MEDICC Review · doi:10.37757/mr2022.v24.n3-4.4
Emergence of Vibrio cincinnatiensis, a Rare Human Pathogen, in Urban Crows
Soga, E., Sakaguchi, K., Takizawa, S., Tanabe, M., Denda, T., Koide, S., Hayashi, W., Kasahara, S., Nagano, Y., & Nagano, N. (2022) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/spectrum.03925-22
Shelciya, S., Jeyasanta, K. I., Esmeralda, G., V, & Patterson, J. (2022) · International Journal of Civil Environmental and Agricultural Engineering · doi:10.34256/ijceae2224
Impacts of Climate Change on Pathogens and One Health
Richter, M., Hammerl, J. A., Johne, A., & Stollberg, K. C. (2025) · Climate change management · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-93177-2_9
Giraud, C. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/a2e25d6fzc86fz4127za381z3f3f3e22f7f7
Murugan, S. G., Lee, C. W., Wong, W. A. C. Y., Wong, Y. Y., Liu, B., Narayanan, K., SIM, E. U. H., Bong, C. W., & Wang, A. (2026) · Marine Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.marenvres.2026.108257
Metadata
- Authors
- Farmer, J. J., Michael Janda, J., Brenner, F. W., Cameron, D. N., & Birkhead, K. M.
- Affiliations
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- ORCID
- Farmer, J.J.
- Venue
- Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2015-09-14
- Pages
- 1-79
- OpenAlex
- W4210957075
- Cited by
- 33
- References
- 284
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1
- Type
- other
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Enterobacteriaceae and Cronobacter Research
- Keywords
- Vibrio, bacterial taxonomy, Vibrio cholerae, bacterial morphology, polar flagella, sodium requirement, facultative anaerobes, Voges-Proskauer test, bioluminescence, marine bacteria, human pathogens, extraintestinal infections, GC content, bacterial growth conditions, estuarine environment, freshwater habitats
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review