The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Robust and Highly Efficient Free‐Standing Carbonaceous Nanofiber Membranes for Water Purification
Abstract
The removal of dye and toxic ionic pollutants from water is an extremely important issue. A simple filtration process to decontaminate water by employing a free‐standing fibrous membrane fabricated from highly uniform carbonaceous nanofibers (CNFs) is demonstrated. This process combines the excellent adsorption behavior of CNFs and the advantages of membrane filtration over conventional adsorption techniques, which include simple scale‐up, reduced time, and lower energy consumption. Batch adsorption experiments showed that the CNFs exhibited larger adsorption capacities than commercial granular active carbon (GAC) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) because of their large surface area, high uniformity, and numerous active sites on the surface of nanofibers. Membrane filtration experiments proved that the CNF membranes could remove methylene blue (MB) efficiently at a very high flux of 1580 L m−2 h−1, which is 10–100 times higher than that of commercial nano‐ or ultrafiltration membranes with similar rejection properties. The high permeability of CNF membrane permits stacking of membranes to improve adsorption capacity. In addition, the CNF membranes are easily regenerated and remain unaltered in adsorption performance over six successive cycles of dye adsorption, desorption, and washing. Given the high adsorption and regenerability performance of the CNF membrane, it should have potential applications in water purification.
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Cites
The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, mica and platinum
Langmuir, I. (1918) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja02242a004 · Cited by 23,242
Cited by
Gong, J., Liu, J., Chen, X., Jiang, Z., Wen, X., Mijowska, E., & Tang, T. (2015) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c4ta05118a · Cited by 198
Zhang, S., Yang, H., Huang, H., Gao, H., Wang, X., Cao, R., Li, J., Xu, X., & Wang, X. (2017) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c7ta04377e · Cited by 165
Metadata
- Authors
- Liang, H., Cao, X., Zhang, W., Lin, H., Zhou, F., Chen, L., & Yu, S.
- Venue
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011-08-15
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- 3851-3858
- ISSN
- 1616-301X (ISSN-L)
- 1616-3028
- OpenAlex
- W1997890799
- Cited by
- 295
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 17.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Liang, H., Cao, X., Zhang, W., Lin, H., Zhou, F., Chen, L., & Yu, S. (2011). Robust and Highly Efficient Free‐Standing Carbonaceous Nanofiber Membranes for Water Purification. Advanced Functional Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201100983
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