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Cited by 332

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A Shape‐Adaptive, Antibacterial‐Coating of Immobilized Quaternary‐Ammonium Compounds Tethered on Hyperbranched Polyurea and its Mechanism of Action

Open access
Asri, Lia A. T. W., Crismaru, Mihaela, Roest, Steven, Chen, Yun, Ivashenko, Oleksii, Rudolf, Petra, Tiller, Joerg C., van der Mei, Henny C., Loontjens, Ton J. A., Busscher, Henk J.·2014·Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract

Quaternary‐ammonium‐compounds are potent cationic antimicrobials used in everyday consumer products. Surface‐immobilized, quaternary‐ammonium‐compounds create an antimicrobial contact‐killing coating. We describe the preparation of a shape‐adaptive, contact‐killing coating by tethering quaternary‐ammonium‐compounds onto hyperbranched polyurea coatings, able to kill adhering bacteria by partially enveloping them. Even after extensive washing, coatings caused high contact‐killing of Staphylococcus epidermidis, both in culture‐based assays and through confocal‐laser‐scanning‐microscopic examination of the membrane‐damage of adhering bacteria. In culture‐based assays, at a challenge of 1600 CFU/cm 2, contact‐killing was >99.99%. The working‐mechanism of dissolved quaternary‐ammonium‐compounds is based on their interdigitation in bacterial membranes, but it is difficult to envisage how immobilized quaternary‐ammonium‐molecules can exert such a mechanism of action. Staphylococcal adhesion forces to hyperbranched quaternary‐ammonium coatings were extremely high, indicating that quaternary‐ammonium‐molecules on hyperbranched polyurea partially envelope adhering bacteria upon contact. These lethally strong adhesion forces upon adhering bacteria then cause removal of membrane lipids and eventually lead to bacterial death.

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Crossref · 10.1002/adfm.201301686

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Metadata

Authors
Asri, L. A. T. W., Crismaru, M., Roest, S., Chen, Y., Ivashenko, O., Rudolf, P., Tiller, J. C., van der Mei, H. C., Loontjens, T. J. A., & Busscher, H. J.
Venue
Advanced Functional Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-08-08
Volume
24
Issue
3
Pages
346-355
ISSN
  • 1616-301X (ISSN-L)
  • 1616-3028
OpenAlex
W2147909536
Cited by
332
References
4
FWCI
9.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Shape‐Adaptive, Antibacterial‐Coating of Immobilized Quaternary‐Ammonium Compounds Tethered on Hyperbranched Polyurea and its Mechanism of Action. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adfm.201301686
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Asri, L. A. T. W., Crismaru, M., Roest, S., Chen, Y., Ivashenko, O., Rudolf, P., Tiller, J. C., van der Mei, H. C., Loontjens, T. J. A., & Busscher, H. J. (2014). A Shape‐Adaptive, Antibacterial‐Coating of Immobilized Quaternary‐Ammonium Compounds Tethered on Hyperbranched Polyurea and its Mechanism of Action. Advanced Functional Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201301686

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.