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Cited by 217

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Emergent Criticality in Complex Turing B‐Type Atomic Switch Networks

Stieg, Adam Z., Avizienis, Audrius V., Sillin, Henry O., Martin‐Olmos, Cristina, Aono, Masakazu, Gimzewski, James K.·2012·Advanced Materials

Abstract

Recent advances in the neuromorphic operation of atomic switches as individual synapse‐like devices demonstrate the ability to process information with both short‐term and long‐term memorization in a single two terminal junction. Here it is shown that atomic switches can be self‐assembled within a highly interconnected network of silver nanowires similar in structure to Turing's “B‐Type unorganized machine”, originally proposed as a randomly connected network of NAND logic gates. In these experimental embodiments, complex networks of coupled atomic switches exhibit emergent criticality similar in nature to previously reported electrical activity of biological brains and neuron assemblies. Rapid fluctuations in electrical conductance display metastability and power law scaling of temporal correlation lengths that are attributed to dynamic reorganization of the interconnected electro‐ionic network resulting from induced non‐equilibrium thermodynamic instabilities. These collective properties indicate a potential utility for real‐time, multi‐input processing of distributed sensory data through reservoir computation. We propose these highly coupled, nonlinear electronic networks as an implementable hardware‐based platform toward the creation of physically intelligent machines.

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Metadata

Authors
Stieg, A. Z., Avizienis, A. V., Sillin, H. O., Martin‐Olmos, C., Aono, M., & Gimzewski, J. K.
Venue
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-10-31
Volume
24
Issue
2
Pages
286-293
ISSN
  • 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4095
OpenAlex
W2032685465
Cited by
217
References
16
FWCI
7.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Emergent Criticality in Complex Turing B‐Type Atomic Switch Networks. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adma.201103053
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Stieg, A. Z., Avizienis, A. V., Sillin, H. O., Martin‐Olmos, C., Aono, M., & Gimzewski, J. K. (2012). Emergent Criticality in Complex Turing B‐Type Atomic Switch Networks. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201103053

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