The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ion Gated Synaptic Transistors Based on 2D van der Waals Crystals with Tunable Diffusive Dynamics
Abstract
Neuromorphic computing represents an innovative technology that can perform intelligent and energy‐efficient computation, whereas construction of neuromorphic systems requires biorealistic synaptic elements with rich dynamics that can be tuned based on a robust mechanism. Here, an ionic‐gating‐modulated synaptic transistor based on layered crystals of transitional metal dichalcogenides and phosphorus trichalcogenides is demonstrated, which produce a diversity of short‐term and long‐term plasticity including excitatory postsynaptic current, paired pulse facilitation, spiking‐rate‐dependent plasticity, dynamic filtering, etc., with remarkable linearity and ultralow energy consumption of ≈30 fJ per spike. Detailed transmission electron microscopy characterization and ab initio calculation reveal two‐stage ionic gating effects, namely, surface adsorption and internal intercalation in the channel medium, causing different poststimulation diffusive dynamics and thus accounting for the observed short‐term and long‐term plasticity, respectively. The synaptic activity can therefore be effectively manipulated by tailoring the ionic gating and consequent diffusion dynamics with varied thickness and structure of the van der Waals material as well as the number, duration, rate, and polarity of gate stimulations, making the present synaptic transistors intriguing candidates for low‐power neuromorphic systems.
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Cites
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Flexible Neuromorphic Electronics for Computing, Soft Robotics, and Neuroprosthetics
Park, H., Lee, Y., Kim, N., Seo, D., Go, G., & Lee, T. (2020) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201903558 · Cited by 533
Gate-tunable van der Waals heterostructure for reconfigurable neural network vision sensor
Wang, C.-Y., Liang, S.-J., Wang, S., Wang, P., Li, Z., Wang, Z., Gao, A., Pan, C., Liu, C., Liu, J., et al. (2020) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aba6173 · Cited by 452
Duan, Q., Jing, Z., Zou, X., Wang, Y., Yang, K., Zhang, T., Wu, S., Huang, R., & Yang, Y. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17215-3 · Cited by 339
Self-citationEmerging Artificial Synaptic Devices for Neuromorphic Computing
Wan, Q., Sharbati, M. T., Erickson, J. R., Du, Y., & Xiong, F. (2019) · Advanced Materials Technologies · doi:10.1002/admt.201900037 · Cited by 303
Memristive Crossbar Arrays for Storage and Computing Applications
Li, H., Wang, S., Zhang, X., Wang, W., Yang, R., Sun, Z., Feng, W., Lin, P., Wang, Z., Sun, L., et al. (2021) · Advanced Intelligent Systems · doi:10.1002/aisy.202100017 · Cited by 205
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zhu, J., Yang, Y., Jia, R., Liang, Z., Zhu, W., Rehman, Z. U., Bao, L., Zhang, X., Cai, Y., Song, L., & Huang, R.
- Venue
- Advanced Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2018-04-17
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- e1800195-e1800195
- ISSN
- 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-4095
- OpenAlex
- W2800161635
- Cited by
- 499
- References
- 41
- FWCI
- 23.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Zhu, J., Yang, Y., Jia, R., Liang, Z., Zhu, W., Rehman, Z. U., Bao, L., Zhang, X., Cai, Y., Song, L., & Huang, R. (2018). Ion Gated Synaptic Transistors Based on 2D van der Waals Crystals with Tunable Diffusive Dynamics. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201800195
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