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Thinnest Nonvolatile Memory Based on Monolayer h‐BN

Wu, Xiaohan, Ge, Ruijing, Chen, Po‐An, Chou, Harry, Zhang, Zhepeng, Zhang, Yanfeng, Banerjee, Sanjay, Chiang, Meng‐Hsueh, Lee, Jack C., Akinwande, Deji·2019·Advanced Materials

Abstract

2D materials have attracted much interest over the past decade in nanoelectronics. However, it was believed that the atomically thin layered materials are not able to show memristive effect in vertically stacked structure, until the recent discovery of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) atomristors, overcoming the scaling limit to sub‐nanometer. Herein, the nonvolatile resistance switching (NVRS) phenomenon in monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (h‐BN), a typical 2D insulator, is reported. The h‐BN atomristors are studied using different electrodes and structures, featuring forming‐free switching in both unipolar and bipolar operations, with large on/off ratio (up to 10 7). Moreover, fast switching speed (<15 ns) is demonstrated via pulse operation. Compared with monolayer TMDs, the one‐atom‐thin h‐BN sheet reduces the vertical scaling to ≈0.33 nm, representing a record thickness for memory materials. Simulation results based on ab‐initio method reveal that substitution of metal ions into h‐BN vacancies during electrical switching is a likely mechanism. The existence of NVRS in monolayer h‐BN indicates fruitful interactions between defects, metal ions and interfaces, and can advance emerging applications on ultrathin flexible memory, printed electronics, neuromorphic computing, and radio frequency switches.

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Metadata

Authors
Wu, X., Ge, R., Chen, P., Chou, H., Zhang, Z., Zhang, Y., Banerjee, S., Chiang, M., Lee, J. C., & Akinwande, D.
Venue
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-02-17
Volume
31
Issue
15
Pages
e1806790-e1806790
ISSN
  • 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4095
OpenAlex
W2916924271
Cited by
282
References
24
FWCI
12.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thinnest Nonvolatile Memory Based on Monolayer h‐BN. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adma.201806790
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Wu, X., Ge, R., Chen, P., Chou, H., Zhang, Z., Zhang, Y., Banerjee, S., Chiang, M., Lee, J. C., & Akinwande, D. (2019). Thinnest Nonvolatile Memory Based on Monolayer h‐BN. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201806790

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