CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 380Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology StudiesPleistocene-Era Hominins and ArchaeologyForensic and Genetic Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Greater sciatic notch morphology: Sex, age, and population differences

Walker, Phillip L.·2005·American Journal of Physical Anthropology
DOI 10.1002/ajpa.10422
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

The accuracy of a method for visually scoring sex differences in the greater sciatic notch was tested on 296 skeletons of known age and sex. The proportion of correct sex assignments is 80% when all specimens are classified, and 89% when os coxae assigned the score in which the sexes show the greatest overlap are excluded. Although many os coxae (35%) have this sexually intermediate morphology, excluding them has the advantage of substantially reducing sex biases in sexing errors. For both sexes, there is a strong relationship between age at death and sciatic notch score. People who die at a younger age tend to have wider, more feminine-appearing sciatic notches than people of greater longevity. There are also significant population differences. The 18th-19th century English sample from St. Bride's Church has a more feminine morphology than Americans of European or African ancestry. Environmental influences on skeletal development (vitamin D deficiency) appear to provide the most likely explanation for these population differences.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1002/ajpa.10422

Cites

36 of 36 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Citations

Cites

Show all 36 references

Research works printed but not linked: 13

  1. 1970History of human life span and mortalityBudapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  2. Bible, 1983, Clin Exp Rheumatol, 1, 323
  3. 1981Statistical methods for rates and proportionsNew York: Wiley
  4. Glanville, 1967, Proc K Ned Akad Wet C, 70, 368
  5. 1929Rickets, including osteomalacia and tetanyPhiladelphia: Lea & Febiger
  6. Lazorthes, 1940, Soc Anthropol Paris Bull Mem, 10, 180
  7. Milne, 1990, J Anat, 172, 221
  8. 1993The Spitalfields projectvolume 2: the anthropology, the middling sortLondon: Council for British Archaeology
  9. 1985Identification of pathological conditions in human skeletal remainsWashington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press
  10. Rosenberg, 2002, Variabil Evol, 10, 5
  11. 1995Correlation of documentary and skeletal evidence in the St. Bride's Crypt populationIn: editors. Grave reflections: portraying the past through cemetery studiesToronto: Canadian Scholars' Pressp 49-70
  12. Singh, 1978, J Anat, 125, 619
  13. 1995Problems of preservation and sexism in sexing: some lessons from historical collections for paleodemographersIn: editors. Grave reflections: portraying the past through cemetery studiesToronto: Canadian Scholars' Pressp 31-47

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 380

Related

Metadata

Authors
Walker, P. L.
Affiliations
University of California, Santa Barbara (US)
Corresponding author
Walker, Phillip L.
Venue
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-08
Volume
127
Issue
4
Pages
385-391
ISSN
  • 0002-9483 (ISSN-L)
  • 1096-8644
DOI
10.1002/ajpa.10422
OpenAlex
W2084919564
Semantic Scholar
ccac84a44d92db78e9eb17e7fa8bfc81d8157a21
Cited by
380
References
36
Citations by year
2026: 18 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 34 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 14
FWCI
53.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 (tdm, 3683 d)
Locations
  • American Journal of Physical Anthropology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Leverhulme Trust
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
Keywords
greater sciatic notch, sex determination, age at death, skeletal morphology, os coxal, population differences, skeletal development, vitamin D deficiency
MeSH terms
Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anthropology, Physical, Anthropometry, Europe, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pelvic Bones, Sex Characteristics, United States, Population Groups

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review