The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Upper Limit of Nitrogen Content in Carbon Materials
Abstract
Nitrogen‐doped carbon materials (NDCs) play an important role in various fields. A great deal of effort has been devoted to obtaining carbon materials with a high nitrogen content; however, much is still unknown about the structure of the nitrogen‐doped materials and the maximum nitrogen content possible for such compounds. Here, we demonstrate an interesting relationship between the N/C molar ratio and the N content of NDCs. The upper limit for the nitrogen content of NDCs that might be achieved was estimated and found to strongly depend on the carbonization temperature (14.32 wt % at 1000 °C and 21.66 wt % at 900 °C), irrespective of the precursor or preparation conditions. Simulations suggest that, especially in the carbon architectures obtained at high temperatures, nitrogen atoms are always located on separate hexagon moieties in a graphitic configuration, thereby yielding a critical N/C molar ratio very close to the value estimated from the experimental results.
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Evolution of nitrogen functionalities in carbonaceous materials during pyrolysis
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, S., Tsuzuki, S., Ueno, K., Dokko, K., & Watanabe, M.
- Venue
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-11-25
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1302-1306
- ISSN
- 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-3773
- OpenAlex
- W2136841410
- Cited by
- 194
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 8.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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