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Polystyrene Sulfonate Threaded through a Metal–Organic Framework Membrane for Fast and Selective Lithium‐Ion Separation

Guo, Yi, Ying, Yulong, Mao, Yiyin, Peng, Xinsheng, Chen, Banglin·2016·Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract

Extraction of lithium ions from salt‐lake brines is very important to produce lithium compounds. Herein, we report a new approach to construct polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) threaded HKUST‐1 metal–organic framework (MOF) membranes through an in situ confinement conversion process. The resulting membrane PSS@HKUST‐1‐6.7, with unique anchored three‐dimensional sulfonate networks, shows a very high Li+ conductivity of 5.53×10−4 S cm−1 at 25 °C, 1.89×10−3 S cm−1 at 70 °C, and Li+ flux of 6.75 mol m−2 h−1, which are five orders higher than that of the pristine HKUST‐1 membrane. Attributed to the different size sieving effects and the affinity differences of the Li+, Na+, K+, and Mg 2+ ions to the sulfonate groups, the PSS@HKUST‐1‐6.7 membrane exhibits ideal selectivities of 78, 99, and 10296 for Li+/Na+, Li+/K+, Li+/Mg 2+ and real binary ion selectivities of 35, 67, and 1815, respectively, the highest ever reported among ionic conductors and Li+ extraction membranes.

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Metadata

Authors
Guo, Y., Ying, Y., Mao, Y., Peng, X., & Chen, B.
Venue
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-11-02
Volume
55
Issue
48
Pages
15120-15124
ISSN
  • 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-3773
OpenAlex
W2543606342
Cited by
421
References
5
FWCI
10.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Polystyrene Sulfonate Threaded through a Metal–Organic Framework Membrane for Fast and Selective Lithium‐Ion Separation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/anie.201607329
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Guo, Y., Ying, Y., Mao, Y., Peng, X., & Chen, B. (2016). Polystyrene Sulfonate Threaded through a Metal–Organic Framework Membrane for Fast and Selective Lithium‐Ion Separation. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201607329

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