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Intrinsic Electrocatalytic Activity Regulation of M–N–C Single‐Atom Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Zhao, Chang‐Xin, Li, Bo‐Quan, Liu, Jia‐Ning, Zhang, Qiang·2021·Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract

Single‐atom catalysts (SACs) with highly active sites atomically dispersed on substrates exhibit unique advantages regarding maximum atomic efficiency, abundant chemical structures, and extraordinary catalytic performances for multiple important reactions. In particular, M–N–C SACs (M=transition metal atom) demonstrate optimal electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and have attracted extensive attention recently. Despite substantial efforts in fabricating various M–N–C SACs, the principles for regulating the intrinsic electrocatalytic activity of their active sites have not been sufficiently studied. In this Review, we summarize the regulation strategies for promoting the intrinsic electrocatalytic ORR activity of M–N–C SACs by modulation of the center metal atoms, the coordinated atoms, the environmental atoms, and the guest groups. Theoretical calculations and experimental investigations are both included to afford a comprehensive understanding of the structure–performance relationship. Finally, future directions of developing advanced M–N–C SACs for electrocatalytic ORR and other analogous reactions are proposed.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhao, C., Li, B., Liu, J., & Zhang, Q.
Venue
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2020-10-22
Volume
60
Issue
9
Pages
4448-4463
ISSN
  • 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-3773
OpenAlex
W3016744546
Cited by
725
References
7
FWCI
19.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intrinsic Electrocatalytic Activity Regulation of M–N–C Single‐Atom Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/anie.202003917
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Zhao, C., Li, B., Liu, J., & Zhang, Q. (2021). Intrinsic Electrocatalytic Activity Regulation of M–N–C Single‐Atom Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202003917

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