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Chain Mail for Catalysts
Open accessAbstract
Encapsulating transition‐metal nanoparticles inside carbon nanotubes (CNTs) or spheres has emerged as a novel strategy for designing highly durable nonprecious‐metal catalysts. The stable carbon layer protects the inner metal core from the destructive reaction environment and thus is described as chain mail for catalysts. Electron transfer from the active metal core to the carbon layer stimulates unique catalytic activity on the carbon surface, which has been utilized extensively in a variety of catalytic reaction systems. Here, we elaborate the underlying working principle of chain mail for catalysts as well as the key factors that determine their catalytic properties, and provide insights into the physicochemical nature of such catalyst architectures for further application of the strategy in rational catalyst design.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Yu, L., Deng, D., & Bao, X.
- Affiliations
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (CN)
- University of Science and Technology of China (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Deng, Dehui
- Bao, Xinhe
- Venue
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2020-08-06
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 36
- Pages
- 15294-15297
- ISSN
- 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-3773
- OpenAlex
- W3029614928
- Cited by
- 296
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 28 · 2025: 57 · 2024: 64 · 2023: 42 · 2022: 54 · 2021: 43 · 2020: 8
- FWCI
- 7.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (21890753, 21988101, 21872140, 91845106)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions
- Keywords
- transition metal nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, carbon encapsulation, non-noble metal catalysts, catalyst stability, electron transfer, catalyst design
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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