The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Nonbiodegradable and other racalcitrant molecules
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 125
- Stewart D. K. R., 1971, Nature (London), 229, 47, 10.1038/229047a0 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0065-2164(08)70383-6 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1957.tb49663.x · DOI
- 10.1007/BF01421749 · doi:10.1007/bf01421749
- 10.1126/science.114.2960.291 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1126/science.120.3123.733 · DOI
- 10.1007/BF02860822 · doi:10.1007/bf02860822
- 10.2307/2483751 · doi:10.2307/2483751
- Abelson P. H., 1963, Organic Geochemistry, 431
- 10.1098/rspb.1959.0013 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1126/science.163.3872.1157 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/0016-7037(69)90033-7 · DOI
- 10.1042/bj0900001C · doi:10.1042/bj0900001c
- 10.1016/0016-7037(69)90041-6 · DOI
- Forsman J. P., 1963, Organic Geochemistry, 148
- Abelson P. H., 1967, Researches in Geochemistry, 63
- Swaby R. J., 1966, The Use of Isotopes in Soil Organic Matter Studies, 153
- 10.2136/sssaj1972.03615995003600020031x · DOI
- 10.1097/00010694-196708000-00002 · DOI
- 10.1016/B978-0-12-135750-4.50013-4 · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-135750-4.50013-4
- 10.1016/B978-0-12-135750-4.50018-3 · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-135750-4.50018-3
- 10.1038/220678a0 · doi:10.1038/220678a0
- Kuo M. J., 1967, J. Bacteriol., 94, 624, 10.1128/jb.94.3.624-629.1967 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1097/00010694-197101000-00010 · doi:10.1097/00010694-197101000-00010
- 10.1038/220274a0 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.4319/lo.1967.12.2.0264 · DOI · Paper page
- Hueck H. J., 1971, Int. Biodeterior. Bull., 7, 81
- Jeuniaux C., 1971, Comprehensive Biochemistry, 595
- 10.1016/0022-1910(71)90021-7 · doi:10.1016/0022-1910(71)90021-7
- Walker J. C., 1969, Plant Pathology
- 10.1111/j.1744-7348.1965.tb01234.x · doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1965.tb01234.x
- Tyler L. J., 1953, Phytopathology, 43, 487
- Kornfeld A., 1937, Z. Pflanzenkr., 47, 277
- Wilhelm S., 1955, Phytopathology, 45, 180
- Bloomfield B. J., 1967, J. Bacteriol., 93, 1276, 10.1128/jb.93.4.1276-1280.1967 · DOI
- Potgieter H. J., 1966, J. Bacteriol., 91, 1526, 10.1128/jb.91.4.1526-1532.1966 · DOI
- Ballesta J. P. G., 1971, J. Bacteriol., 106, 938, 10.1128/jb.106.3.938-945.1971 · doi:10.1128/jb.106.3.938-945.1971
- Pengra R. M., 1971, J. Bacteriol., 106, 938, 10.1128/jb.106.3.938-945.1971 · doi:10.1128/jb.106.3.938-945.1971
- 10.1021/jf60176a023 · doi:10.1021/jf60176a023
- 10.4141/cjss71-051 · doi:10.4141/cjss71-051
- 10.1017/S0043174500049055 · doi:10.1017/s0043174500049055
- 10.2307/4040405 · doi:10.2307/4040405
- 10.2136/sssaj1962.03615995002600030016x · doi:10.2136/sssaj1962.03615995002600030016x
- 10.1126/science.157.3791.924 · DOI
- 10.2307/4040530 · doi:10.2307/4040530
- 10.1111/j.1365-3180.1969.tb01490.x · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1969.tb01490.x
- Birk L. A., 1955, Can. J. Agr. Sci., 35, 377
- 10.1093/jee/45.2.235 · doi:10.1093/jee/45.2.235
- Sheets T. J., 1970, Residue Rev., 32, 287
- 10.4141/cjps61-034 · doi:10.4141/cjps61-034
- 10.2136/sssaj1948.036159950012000C0052x · doi:10.2136/sssaj1948.036159950012000c0052x
- Savage K. E., 1969, Weed Sci., 17, 349, 10.1017/S0043174500054205 · doi:10.1017/s0043174500054205
- 10.1289/ehp.720139 · doi:10.1289/ehp.720139
- 10.1126/science.175.4018.155 · doi:10.1126/science.175.4018.155
- 10.1126/science.173.3994.287 · doi:10.1126/science.173.3994.287
- 10.1016/B978-0-12-648050-4.50019-5 · DOI
- Darnay A., 1969, The Role of Packaging in Solid Waste Management, 1966 to 1976
- 10.1146/annurev.mi.05.100151.002001 · doi:10.1146/annurev.mi.05.100151.002001
- 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05449.x · DOI
- Rogers M. R., 1971, Int. Biodeterior. Bull., 7, 15
- Jen‐Hao L., 1961, Kunststoffe, 51, 317
- Lightbody A., 1954, Deterioration of Materials, 537
- Potts J. E., 1972, Polym. Prepr., 13, 629
- 10.1128/am.16.6.900-905.1968 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/jctb.5010180701 · doi:10.1002/jctb.5010180701
- Sharp R. F., 1970, Int. Biodeterior. Bull., 6, 19
- Wessel C. J., 1964, SPE Trans., 4, 193
- 10.1520/STP32011S · doi:10.1520/stp32011s
- 10.1126/science.175.4027.1240 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/j.1551-8833.1963.tb01176.x · doi:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1963.tb01176.x
- 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1957.tb01504.x · doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1957.tb01504.x
- Kalina J. F., 1971, Mod. Packag., 44, 9
- Brown A. E., 1946, Mod. Plast., 23, 189
- Huddleston R. L., 1967, Soil Biochemistry, 343
- Swisher R. D., 1970, Surfactant Biodegradation
- 10.1021/jf60132a014 · DOI
- 10.1002/jsfa.2740110804 · doi:10.1002/jsfa.2740110804
- 10.1021/jf60165a047 · doi:10.1021/jf60165a047
- 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60156-X · doi:10.1016/s0065-2113(08)60156-x
- Middleton F. M., 1963, Pollution Control Engineering, 26
- Mills E. J., 1954, Proc. 8th Ind. Waste Conf., 83, 492
- 10.1021/jf60146a022 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1021/ie50566a027 · doi:10.1021/ie50566a027
- Heukelekian H., 1955, J. Water Pollut. Contr. Fed., 27, 1040
- 10.1128/am.22.6.1114-1118.1971 · doi:10.1128/am.22.6.1114-1118.1971
- 10.1021/jf60113a012 · doi:10.1021/jf60113a012
- Mohanrao G. J., 1962, Int. J. Air Water Pollut., 6, 153
- 10.1021/es60067a011 · doi:10.1021/es60067a011
- Kaufman D. D., 1972, Water Pollution Microbiology, 173
- 10.1021/jf60137a021 · doi:10.1021/jf60137a021
- Kaufman D. D., 1966, Pesticides and Their Effects on Soils and Water, 85
- Swisher R. D., 1963, J. Water Pollut. Contr. Fed., 35, 877
- Ludzack F. J., 1960, J. Water Pollut. Contr. Fed., 33, 1173
- Selby K., 1966, Microbiological Deterioration in The Tropics, 201
- Kanevskaya I. G., 1966, Mikrobiologiya, 35, 868
- Alexander M., 1968, Matiere Organique et Fertilite du Sol, 511
- Reese E. T., 1968, Matiere Organique et Fertilite du Sol, 535
- Pasteur L., 1958, C. R. Acad, Sci., 46, 615
- 10.1139/m70-189 · doi:10.1139/m70-189
- 10.1021/jf60182a045 · DOI
- McClure G. W., 1970, Contrib. Boyce Thompson Inst., 24, 235
- 10.1126/science.171.3972.672 · DOI · Paper page
- Aomine S., 1964, Trans. 8th Int. Congr. Soil Sci., 3, 697
- 10.2136/sssaj1956.03615995002000030019x · doi:10.2136/sssaj1956.03615995002000030019x
- 10.1097/00010694-196804000-00001 · DOI
- Gadal P., 1965, C. R. Acad. Sci., 260, 4252
- 10.1016/0003-9861(70)90448-0 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1071/SR9690253 · DOI
- 10.1002/bit.260080409 · doi:10.1002/bit.260080409
- Wodzinski R. S., 1968, Appl. Microbiol., 16, 1886, 10.1128/am.16.12.1886-1891.1968 · doi:10.1128/am.16.12.1886-1891.1968
- Wodzinski R. S., 1972, Appl. Microbiol., 23, 1077, 10.1128/am.23.6.1077-1081.1972 · DOI
- Swaby R. J., 1968, Matiere Organique et Fertilite du Sol, 583
- Blois M. S., 1969, Solid State Biophysics, 243
- Paul E. A., 1970, Recent Advances in Phytochemistry, 59
- Kalucheva I., 1967, Pochvozn. Agrokhim, 2, 3
- 10.1071/AR9570659 · DOI · Paper page
- Fuller W. H., 1943, J. Bacteriol., 46, 291, 10.1128/jb.46.3.291-297.1943 · doi:10.1128/jb.46.3.291-297.1943
- 10.1097/00010694-194203000-00005 · DOI
- Durand G., 1963, C. R. Acad. Sci., 257, 2198
- 10.1097/00010694-196803000-00004 · DOI
- 10.2136/sssaj1959.03615995002300010017x · doi:10.2136/sssaj1959.03615995002300010017x
- 10.2136/sssaj1972.03615995003600020030x · DOI
- Rodriguez F., 1971, Chem. Techno., 1, 409
- 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)67918-4 · DOI · Paper page
- Mercer E. H., 1961, Keratin and Keratinization
Cited by
Organic preservation of non-mineralizing organisms and the taphonomy of the Burgess Shale
Butterfield, N. J. (1990) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300009994 · Cited by 265
Secular distribution of Burgess-Shale-type preservation
Butterfield, N. J. (1995) · Lethaia · doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1995.tb01587.x · Cited by 255
Metadata
- Authors
- Alexander, M.
- Venue
- Biotechnology and Bioengineering
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1973-07
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 611-647
- ISSN
- 0006-3592 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0290
- OpenAlex
- W1966520156
- Cited by
- 179
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nonbiodegradable and other racalcitrant molecules. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/bit.260150402
- The paper
- Alexander, M. (1973). Nonbiodegradable and other racalcitrant molecules. Biotechnology and Bioengineering. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260150402
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.