Nutrition-related Risk and Severe Hypoglycemia in Older Adult Outpatients with and without Diabetes
Open accessAbstract
In this study, 17 patients with severe hypoglycemia were assessed for nutrition‐related risk using the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI). The results showed that 13 of the 17 patients had nutrition‐related risk. Hypoglycemia should be noted in patients with problems on GNRI, with or without diabetes.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Individuals with poor nutritional status are at increased risk for hypoglycemia.
“Individuals with poor nutritional status are at increased risk for hypoglycemia [10].”
From Non-Diabetic Hypoglycemia: Evaluation and Management in Adults (2025) · cites this paper as [10]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
No citation lists for this paper
No citation lists for this paper yet — checked again daily.
References 18 · Cited by 6
Research works printed but not linked: 14
- [3]Whitmer RA, Karter AJ, Yaffe K, Quesenberry CP, Selby JV. Hypoglycemic episodes and risk of dementia in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. JAMA. 2009; 301(15): 1565‐ 1572. 19366776 PMC2782622
- [4]Tsujimoto T, Yamamoto‐Honda R, Kajio H, et al. High risk of abnormal QT prolongation in the early morning in diabetic and non‐diabetic patients with severe hypoglycemia. Ann Med. 2015; 47(3): 238‐ 244. 25861830
- [5]Tsujimoto T, Yamamoto‐Honda R, Kajio H, et al. Prediction of 90‐day mortality in patients without diabetes by severe hypoglycemia: blood glucose level as a novel marker of severity of underlying disease. Acta Diabetol. 2015; 52(2): 307‐ 314. 25192953 PMC4374114
- [6]Leibovitz E, Adler H, Giryes S, Ditch M, Burg NF, Boaz M. Malnutrition risk is associated with hypoglycemia among general population admitted to internal medicine units. Results from the MENU study. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2018; 72(6): 888‐ 893. 29588529
- [7]Kimura Y, Kimura N, Akazawa M. Increased nutrition‐related risk as an independent predictor of the incidence of hypoglycemia in the hospitalized older individuals with type 2 diabetes: a single‐center cohort study. Diabetol Int. 2021; 12(4): 420‐ 429. 34567925 PMC8413435
- [8]Bouillanne O, Morineau G, Dupant C, et al. Geriatric nutritional risk index: a new index for evaluating at‐risk elderly medical patients. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005; 82(4): 777‐ 783. 16210706
- [9]Abd‐El‐Gawad WM, Abou‐Hashem RM, El Maraghy MO, Amin GE. The validity of geriatric nutrition risk index: simple tool for prediction of nutritional‐related complication of hospitalized elderly patients. Comparison with mini nutritional assessment. Clin Nutr. 2014; 33(6): 1108‐ 1116. 24418116
- [10]Kinugasa Y, Kato M, Sugihara S, et al. Geriatric nutritional risk index predicts functional dependency and mortality in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Circ J. 2013; 77(3): 705‐ 711. 23182759
- [11]Yamada S, Yamamoto S, Fukuma S, Nakano T, Tsuruya K, Inaba M. Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) and creatinine index equally predict the risk of mortality in hemodialysis patients: J‐DOPPS. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1): 5756. 32238848 PMC7113241
- [12]White JV, Guenter P, Jensen G, Malone A, Schofield M. Consensus statement: academy of nutrition and dietetics and American society for parenteral and enteral nutrition. J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2012; 36(3): 275‐ 283. 22535923
- [13]Kanda Y. Investigation of the freely available easy‐to‐use software “EZR” for medical statistics. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2013; 48(3): 452‐ 458. 23208313 PMC3590441
- [14]Kanungo S, Wells K, Tribett T, El‐Gharbawy A. Glycogen metabolism and glycogen storage disorders. Ann Transl Med. 2018; 6(24): 474. 30740405 PMC6331362
- [15]Ellingwood SS, Cheng A. Biochemical and clinical aspects of glycogen storage diseases. J Endocrinol. 2018; 238(3): R131‐ R141. 29875163 PMC6050127
- [16]Leibovitz E, Moore F, Mintser I, Levi A, Dubinsky R, Boaz M. Consumption of nutrition supplements is associated with less hypoglycemia during admission‐results from the MENU project. Nutrients. 2019; 11(8): 1832. PMC6723161 31398808
- Authors
- Kimura, Y., Kimura, N., & Akazawa, M.
- Affiliations
- Meiji Pharmaceutical University (JP)
- Soka Municipal Hospital (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Akazawa, Manabu
- Venue
- Clinical Case Reports
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2022-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- e05317-e05317
- ISSN
- 2050-0904 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8787726
- OpenAlex
- W4210541692
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 0.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Clinical Case Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Keywords
- severe hypoglycemia, Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index, older adults, diabetes mellitus, outpatients, nutritional assessment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review