The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Improved prevention of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting with palonosetron, a pharmacologically novel 5‐HT3 receptor antagonist: Results of a Phase III, single‐dose trial versus dolasetron
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Palonosetron, a highly selective and potent 5‐HT 3 receptor antagonist with a strong binding affinity and a long plasma elimination half‐life (approximately 40 hours), has shown efficacy in Phase II trials in preventing chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) resulting from highly emetogenic chemotherapy. The current Phase III trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of palonosetron in preventing acute and delayed CINV after moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. METHODS: In the current study, 592 patients were randomized to receive a single, intravenous dose of palonosetron 0.25 mg, palonosetron 0.75 mg, or dolasetron 100 mg, 30 minutes before receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of patients with a complete response (CR; defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication) during the first 24 hours after chemotherapy. Secondary endpoints included assessment of prevention of delayed emesis (2–5 days postchemotherapy). RESULTS: In the current study, 569 patients received study medication and were included in the intent‐to‐treat efficacy analyses. CR rates during the first 24 hours were 63.0% for palonosetron 0.25 mg, 57.1% for palonosetron 0.75 mg, and 52.9% for dolasetron 100 mg. CR rates during the delayed period (24–120 hours after chemotherapy) were superior for palonosetron compared with dolasetron. Adverse events (AEs) were mostly mild to moderate and not related to study medication, with similar incidences among groups. There were no serious drug‐related AEs. CONCLUSIONS: A single dose of palonosetron is as effective as a single dose of dolasetron in preventing acute CINV and superior to dolasetron in preventing delayed CINV after moderately emetogenic chemotherapy, with a comparable safety profile for all treatment groups. Cancer 2003. © 2003 American Cancer Society.
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Quality of life consequences of chemotherapy-induced emesis
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Antiemetic guidelines: creating a more practical treatment approach
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Antiemetic Prophylaxis for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
Navari, R. M., & Aapro, M. (2016) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1515442 · Cited by 477
Cancer cachexia—pathophysiology and management
Suzuki, H., Asakawa, A., Amitani, H., Nakamura, N., & Inui, A. (2013) · Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1007/s00535-013-0787-0 · Cited by 268
Shahid, F., Farooqui, Z., & Khan, F. (2018) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.03.009 · Cited by 166
Jordan, K., Hinke, A., Grothey, A., Voigt, W., Arnold, D., Wolf, H.-H., & Schmoll, H.-J. (2007) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-006-0186-7 · Cited by 93
Metadata
- Authors
- Eisenberg, P., Figueroa‐Vadillo, J., Zamora, R., Charu, V., Hajdenberg, J., Cartmell, A., Macciocchi, A., & Grunberg, S.
- Venue
- Cancer
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-11-17
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2473-2482
- ISSN
- 0008-543X (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0142
- OpenAlex
- W1973339347
- Cited by
- 400
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 17.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Eisenberg, P., Figueroa‐Vadillo, J., Zamora, R., Charu, V., Hajdenberg, J., Cartmell, A., Macciocchi, A., & Grunberg, S. (2003). Improved prevention of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting with palonosetron, a pharmacologically novel 5‐HT3 receptor antagonist: Results of a Phase III, single‐dose trial versus dolasetron. Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.11817
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