The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Establishment and Culture of Human Intestinal Organoids Derived from Adult Stem Cells
Open accessAbstract
Human intestinal organoids derived from adult stem cells are miniature ex vivo versions of the human intestinal epithelium. Intestinal organoids are useful tools for the study of intestinal physiology as well as many disease conditions. These organoids present numerous advantages compared to immortalized cell lines, but working with them requires dedicated techniques. The protocols described in this article provide a basic guide to establishment and maintenance of human intestinal organoids derived from small intestine and colon biopsies. Additionally, this article provides an overview of several downstream applications of human intestinal organoids. © 2020 The Authors. This article was corrected on 25 March 2025. See the end of the full text for details. Basic Protocol 1: Establishment of human small intestine and colon organoid cultures from fresh biopsies Basic Protocol 2: Mechanical splitting, passage, and expansion of human intestinal organoids Alternate Protocol: Differentiation of human intestinal organoids Basic Protocol 3: Cryopreservation and thawing of human intestinal organoids Basic Protocol 4: Immunofluorescence staining of human intestinal organoids Basic Protocol 5: Generation of single‐cell clonal intestinal organoid cultures Support Protocol 1: Production of Wnt3A conditioned medium Support Protocol 2: Production of Rspo1 conditioned medium Support Protocol 3: Extraction of RNA from intestinal organoid cultures
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Cites
Single Lgr5 stem cells build crypt-villus structures in vitro without a mesenchymal niche
Sato, T., Vries, R. G., Snippert, H. J., van de Wetering, M., Barker, N., Stange, D. E., van Es, J. H., Abo, A., Kujala, P., Peters, P. J., et al. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07935 · Cited by 7,204
Self-citationSato, T., Stange, D. E., Ferrante, M., Vries, R. G. J., van Es, J. H., van den Brink, S., van Houdt, W. J., Pronk, A., van Gorp, J., Siersema, P. D., et al. (2011) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.07.050 · Cited by 3,753
Modeling Development and Disease with Organoids
Clevers, H. (2016) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.082 · Cited by 3,196
Self-citationProspective Derivation of a Living Organoid Biobank of Colorectal Cancer Patients
van de Wetering, M., Francies, H. E., Francis, J. M., Bounova, G., Iorio, F., Pronk, A., van Houdt, W., van Gorp, J., Taylor-Weiner, A., Kester, L., et al. (2015) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.053 · Cited by 2,408
Self-citationDrost, J., & Clevers, H. (2018) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-018-0007-6 · Cited by 1,790
Self-citationSchwank, G., Koo, B.-K., Sasselli, V., Dekkers, J. F., Heo, I., Demircan, T., Sasaki, N., Boymans, S., Cuppen, E., van der Ent, C. K., et al. (2013) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2013.11.002 · Cited by 1,424 · cited 1×
“By repairing these mutations using CRISPR/Cas9-based genetic engineering in the patient-derived organoids, this technology might be used in future regenerative medicine approaches (Geurts et al., 2020; Schwank et al., 2013).”
MethodSelf-citationMutational signature in colorectal cancer caused by genotoxic pks+ E. coli
Pleguezuelos-Manzano, C., Puschhof, J., Rosendahl Huber, A., van Hoeck, A., Wood, H. M., Nomburg, J., Gurjao, C., Manders, F., Dalmasso, G., Stege, P. B., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2080-8 · Cited by 1,208
Self-citationDijkstra, K. K., Cattaneo, C. M., Weeber, F., Chalabi, M., van de Haar, J., Fanchi, L. F., Slagter, M., van der Velden, D. L., Kaing, S., Kelderman, S., et al. (2018) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.07.009 · Cited by 1,135 · cited 1×
“Moreover, human intestinal organoids can be useful in cancer immunotherapy research (Dijkstra et al., 2018).”
BackgroundSelf-citationSequential cancer mutations in cultured human intestinal stem cells
Drost, J., van Jaarsveld, R. H., Ponsioen, B., Zimberlin, C., van Boxtel, R., Buijs, A., Sachs, N., Overmeer, R. M., Offerhaus, G. J., Begthel, H., et al. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14415 · Cited by 1,067
Self-citationTissue-specific mutation accumulation in human adult stem cells during life
Blokzijl, F., de Ligt, J., Jager, M., Sasselli, V., Roerink, S., Sasaki, N., Huch, M., Boymans, S., Kuijk, E., Prins, P., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature19768 · Cited by 935
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Cited by
Optimized human intestinal organoid model reveals interleukin-22-dependency of paneth cell formation
He, G.-W., Lin, L., DeMartino, J., Zheng, X., Staliarova, N., Dayton, T., Begthel, H., van de Wetering, W. J., Bodewes, E., van Zon, J., et al. (2022) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2022.08.002 · Cited by 178
Self-citationOrganoids in gastrointestinal diseases: From experimental models to clinical translation
Günther, C., Winner, B., Neurath, M. F., & Stappenbeck, T. S. (2022) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2021-326560 · Cited by 145
Replacing Animal Testing with Stem Cell-Organoids : Advantages and Limitations
Park, G., Rim, Y. A., Sohn, Y., Nam, Y., & Ju, J. H. (2024) · Stem Cell Reviews and Reports · doi:10.1007/s12015-024-10723-5 · Cited by 92
Celotti, M., Derks, L. L. M., van Es, J., van Boxtel, R., Clevers, H., & Geurts, M. H. (2024) · STAR Protocols · doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103189 · Cited by 17
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pleguezuelos‐Manzano, C., Puschhof, J., van den Brink, S., Geurts, V., Beumer, J., & Clevers, H.
- Venue
- Current Protocols in Immunology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2020-09
- Volume
- 130
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- e106-e106
- ISSN
- 1934-3671 (ISSN-L)
- 1934-368X
- OpenAlex
- W3087000711
- Cited by
- 257
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 6.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.