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Ketonization of Carboxylic Acids by Decarboxylation: Mechanism and Scope
Abstract
In the ketonic decarboxylation process, a ketone is formed from two moles of carboxylic acid; water and carbon dioxide are produced as side‐products. At present, the mechanism of this reaction remains under debate; it has been proposed as a radical mechanism, a mechanism involving a ‐keto acid as intermediate, or a concerted mechanism. This paper demonstrates that the latter mechanism is the most likely one and that weak bases may play the role of promoters. Different processes are reviewed for the syntheses of the following ketones: symmetrical ketones, such as acetone or 3‐pentanone, cyclic ketones, such as cyclopentanone (parent compound and substituted derivatives), fatty ketones, and some unsymmetrical ketones. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)
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Cited by
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Steinbusch, K. J. J., Hamelers, H. V. M., Plugge, C. M., & Buisman, C. J. N. (2011) · Energy Environ. Sci. · doi:10.1039/c0ee00282h · Cited by 453
Ketonization of Carboxylic Acids: Mechanisms, Catalysts, and Implications for Biomass Conversion
Pham, T. N., Sooknoi, T., Crossley, S. P., & Resasco, D. E. (2013) · ACS Catalysis · doi:10.1021/cs400501h · Cited by 451
Catalytic Conversion of Renewable Biomass Resources to Fuels and Chemicals
Serrano-Ruiz, J. C., West, R. M., & Dumesic, J. A. (2010) · Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering · doi:10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-073009-100935 · Cited by 363
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Metadata
- Authors
- Renz, M.
- Venue
- European Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-03
- Volume
- 2005
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 979-988
- ISSN
- 1099-0690 (ISSN-L)
- 1434-193X
- OpenAlex
- W2156099397
- Cited by
- 308
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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