The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Brief treatment for elementary school children with disaster‐related posttraumatic stress disorder: A field study
Abstract
Effective psychological intervention is needed to help children recover from disaster‐related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This controlled study evaluated the effectiveness of a brief intervention for disaster‐related PTSD. At one‐year follow‐up of a prior intervention for disaster‐related symptoms, some previously treated children were still suffering significant trauma symptoms. Using a randomized lagged‐groups design, we provided three sessions of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) treatment to 32 of these children who met clinical criteria for PTSD. The Children's Reaction Inventory (CRI) was the primary measure of the treatment's effect on PTSD symptoms. Associated symptoms were measured using the Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI). Treatment resulted in substantial reductions in both groups' CRI scores and in significant, though more modest, reduc‐ tions in RCMAS and CDI scores. Gains were maintained at six‐month follow‐up. Health visits to the school nurse were significantly reduced following treatment. Psychosocial intervention appears useful for children suffering disaster‐related PTSD. Conducting controlled studies of children's treatment in the postdisaster environment appears feasible. © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 58: 99–112, 2002.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Chemtob, C. M., Nakashima, J., & Carlson, J. G.
- Affiliations
- United States Department of Veterans Affairs (US)
- University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (US)
- Corresponding author
- Chemtob, Claude M.
- ORCID
- Carlson, John G.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-12-12
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 99-112
- ISSN
- 0021-9762 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4679
- OpenAlex
- W2107989494
- Cited by
- 301
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 13.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Therapy and Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Keywords
- children, EMDR, brief psychological intervention, school-based treatment, anxiety, depression, disaster mental health, maintenance therapy
- MeSH terms
- Affect, Anxiety, Child, Depression, Desensitization, Psychologic, Eye Movements, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Surveys and Questionnaires, Self Concept, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Students, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
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