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Cited by 213Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Novel Light Source Integration Approaches for Silicon Photonics

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Wang, Zhechao, Abbasi, Amin, Dave, Utsav, De Groote, Andreas, Kumari, Sulakshna, Kunert, Bernadette, Merckling, Clement, Pantouvaki, Marianna +17 more·2017·Laser & Photonics Reviews
DOI 10.1002/lpor.201700063
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Abstract

Silicon does not emit light efficiently, therefore the integration of other light‐emitting materials is highly demanded for silicon photonic integrated circuits. A number of integration approaches have been extensively explored in the past decade. Here, the most recent progress in this field is reviewed, covering the integration approaches of III‐V‐to‐silicon bonding, transfer printing, epitaxial growth and the use of colloidal quantum dots. The basic approaches to create waveguide‐coupled on‐chip light sources for different application scenarios are discussed, both for silicon and silicon nitride based waveguides. A selection of recent representative device demonstrations is presented, including high speed DFB lasers, ultra‐dense comb lasers, short (850nm) and long (2.3μm) wavelength lasers, wide‐band LEDs, monolithic O‐band lasers and micro‐disk lasers operating in the visible. The challenges and opportunities of these approaches are discussed.

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Authors
Wang, Z., Abbasi, A., Dave, U., De Groote, A., Kumari, S., Kunert, B., Merckling, C., Pantouvaki, M., Shi, Y., Tian, B., Van Gasse, K., Verbist, J., Wang, R., Xie, W., Zhang, J., Zhu, Y., Bauwelinck, J., Yin, X., Hens, Z., Van Campenhout, J., Kuyken, B., Baets, R., Morthier, G., Van Thourhout, D., & Roelkens, G.
Affiliations
  • Ghent University (BE)
  • Photonics Research Group Department of Information Technology (INTEC) Ghent University ‐ imec Technologiepark‐Zwijnaarde 15 B‐9052 Gent Belgium
  • IMEC (BE)
  • IMEC Kapeldreef 75 3001 Heverlee Belgium
Corresponding author
Wang, Zhechao
ORCID
Venue
Laser & Photonics Reviews
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2017-07
Volume
11
Issue
4
ISSN
  • 1863-8880 (ISSN-L)
  • 1863-8899
DOI
10.1002/lpor.201700063
OpenAlex
W2726634653
Semantic Scholar
b5e5b109be0bd021b80246f631c8bf49ab3643d7
Cited by
213
References
135
Citations by year
2026: 15 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 1
FWCI
9.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 6 d)
Locations
  • Laser & Photonics Review (publishedVersion)
  • Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
  • Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • European Research Council (267853, 259076)
  • European Space Agency (ESA Artes 5.1 EPFC)
  • H2020 European Research Council (693447)
  • H2020 Leadership in Enabling and Industrial Technologies (645314)
  • H2020 LEIT Information and Communication Technologies (688519)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Photonic and Optical Devices
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Photonic Crystals and Applications
Keywords
silicon photonics, on-chip light sources, transfer printing, epitaxial growth, colloidal quantum dots, silicon nitride waveguides, distributed feedback lasers, 2.3 μm laser, 850 nm laser

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