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Mass spectrometry for structural characterization of therapeutic antibodies

Zhang, Zhongqi, Pan, Hai, Chen, Xiaoyu·2009·Mass Spectrometry Reviews

Abstract

Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, have emerged as one of the most promising classes of therapeutics in the biopharmaceutical industry. The need for complete characterization of the quality attributes of these molecules requires sophisticated techniques. Mass spectrometry (MS) has become an essential analytical tool for the structural characterization of therapeutic antibodies, due to its superior resolution over other analytical techniques. It has been widely used in virtually all phases of antibody development. Structural features determined by MS include amino acid sequence, disulfide linkages, carbohydrate structure and profile, and many different post‐translational, in‐process, and in‐storage modifications. In this review, we will discuss various MS‐based techniques for the structural characterization of monoclonal antibodies. These techniques are categorized as mass determination of intact antibodies, and as middle‐up, bottom‐up, top‐down, and middle‐down structural characterizations. Each of these techniques has its advantages and disadvantages in terms of structural resolution, sequence coverage, sample consumption, and effort required for analyses. The role of MS in glycan structural characterization and profiling will also be discussed. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., Mass Spec Rev 28:147–176, 2009

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, Z., Pan, H., & Chen, X.
Venue
Mass Spectrometry Reviews
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2008-08-20
Volume
28
Issue
1
Pages
147-176
ISSN
  • 0277-7037 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-2787
OpenAlex
W1966227539
Cited by
316
References
11
FWCI
5.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mass spectrometry for structural characterization of therapeutic antibodies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/mas.20190
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Zhang, Z., Pan, H., & Chen, X. (2009). Mass spectrometry for structural characterization of therapeutic antibodies. Mass Spectrometry Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1002/mas.20190

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