The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Determinants of anisotropic water diffusion in nerves
Abstract
We report NMR diffusion measurements of water in three central nervous system models, namely the nonmyelinated olfactory, and the myelinated trigeminal and optic nerves of the spotted and long‐nosed garfish. A similar degree of anisotropy of the average diffusion coefficients (DNMR) is observed for all three freshly excised nerve types (DNMR parallel)/DNMR‐(perpendicular) is 3.6 ± 1.2, 3.2 ± 0.9, and 2.6 ± 0.4 for the olfactory, trigeminal, and optic nerves, respectively). The anisotropy of DNHR for the nonmyelinated olfactory nerve argues strongly that myelin is not a necessary determinant of diffusional anisotropy in ordered axonal systems (even though it may contribute when present). Garfish nerves treated with vinblastine, in order to depolymerize microtubules and inhibit fast axonal transport, also exhibit diffusional anisotropy {DNMR(parallel)/DNMR (perpendicular) is 2.6 ± 0.4,2.8 ± 0.8, and 2.2 ± 0.7 for the olfactory, trigeminal, and optic nerves, respectively) thus excluding a significant role for microtubules and fast axonal transport in that observed anisotropy.
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Cites
Le Bihan, D., Breton, E., Lallemand, D., Grenier, P., Cabanis, E., & Laval-Jeantet, M. (1986) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiology.161.2.3763909 · Cited by 3,912
Cited by
The basis of anisotropic water diffusion in the nervous system—A technical review.
Beaulieu, C. (2002) · NMR in Biomedicine · doi:10.1002/nbm.782 · Cited by 4,628
Self-citationDiffusion tensor imaging of the brain
Alexander, A. L., Lee, J. E., Lazar, M., & Field, A. S. (2007) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.nurt.2007.05.011 · Cited by 2,747
Dysmyelination revealed through MRI as increased radial (but unchanged axial) diffusion of water
Song, S.-K., Sun, S.-W., Ramsbottom, M. J., Chang, C., Russell, J., & Cross, A. H. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1267 · Cited by 2,582
Rich-club organization of the human connectome
van den Heuvel, M. P., & Sporns, O. (2011) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3539-11.2011 · Cited by 2,354
Non-invasive mapping of connections between human thalamus and cortex using diffusion imaging
Behrens, T. E. J., Johansen-Berg, H., Woolrich, M. W., Smith, S. M., Wheeler-Kingshott, C. A. M., Boulby, P. A., Barker, G. J., Sillery, E. L., Sheehan, K., Ciccarelli, O., et al. (2003) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1075 · Cited by 2,330
Metadata
- Authors
- Beaulieu, C., & Allen, P. S.
- Venue
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1994-04
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 394-400
- ISSN
- 0740-3194 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2594
- OpenAlex
- W2079041835
- Cited by
- 613
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 6.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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