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A dual algorithm for the constrained shortest path problem

Handler, Gabriel Y., Zang, Israel·1980·Networks

Abstract

In this paper we develop a Lagrangian relaxation algorithm for the problem of finding a shortest path between two nodes in a network, subject to a knapsack‐type constraint. For example, we may wish to find a minimum cost route subject to a total time constraint in a multimode transportation network. Furthermore, the problem, which is shown to be at least as hard as NP‐complete problems, is generic to a class of problems that arise in the solution of integer linear programs and discrete state/stage deterministic dynamic programs. One approach to solving the problem is to utilize a k th shortest path algorithm, terminating with the first path that satisfies the constraint. This approach is impractical when the terminal value of k is large. Using Lagrangian relaxation we propose a method that is designed to reduce this value of k. Computational results indicate orders of magnitude savings when the approach is applied to large networks.

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Metadata

Authors
Handler, G. Y., & Zang, I.
Venue
Networks
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1980-12
Volume
10
Issue
4
Pages
293-309
ISSN
  • 0028-3045 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0037
OpenAlex
W1964443412
Cited by
457
References
0
FWCI
2.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A dual algorithm for the constrained shortest path problem. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/net.3230100403
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Handler, G. Y., & Zang, I. (1980). A dual algorithm for the constrained shortest path problem. Networks. https://doi.org/10.1002/net.3230100403

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