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Element‐free Galerkin methods

Belytschko, T., Lu, Y. Y., Gu, L.·1994·International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering

Abstract

An element‐free Galerkin method which is applicable to arbitrary shapes but requires only nodal data is applied to elasticity and heat conduction problems. In this method, moving least‐squares interpolants are used to construct the trial and test functions for the variational principle (weak form); the dependent variable and its gradient are continuous in the entire domain. In contrast to an earlier formulation by Nayroles and coworkers, certain key differences are introduced in the implementation to increase its accuracy. The numerical examples in this paper show that with these modifications, the method does not exhibit any volumetric locking, the rate of convergence can exceed that of finite elements significantly and a high resolution of localized steep gradients can be achieved. The moving least‐squares interpolants and the choices of the weight function are also discussed in this paper.

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Metadata

Authors
Belytschko, T., Lu, Y. Y., & Gu, L.
Venue
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1994-01-30
Volume
37
Issue
2
Pages
229-256
ISSN
  • 0029-5981 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0207
OpenAlex
W2142136198
Cited by
5,648
References
0
FWCI
48.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Element‐free Galerkin methods. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/nme.1620370205
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Belytschko, T., Lu, Y. Y., & Gu, L. (1994). Element‐free Galerkin methods. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620370205

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