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Atomic mechanism of fracture of solid polymers
Open accessAbstract
Macromolecular chain scission under mechanical stress has been studied by infrared spectroscopy. The dependence of accumulation of chemical bond scissions on temperature T and uniaxial tensile stress σ has been investigated. The rate constant K for bond dissociation under mechanical stress has been found to obey the modified Arrhenius equation: K = K0 exp{ − (EA − ασ)/RA}. The quantitative connection between the rate constant for bond dissociation and mechanical lifetime τ has been established. Analysis of the experimental data indicates that the strength and mechanical lifetime of polymers is determined by the kinetics of mechanochemical scission of the main chains of polymer molecules.
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Cited by
Mechanically-Induced Chemical Changes in Polymeric Materials
Caruso, M. M., Davis, D. A., Shen, Q., Odom, S. A., Sottos, N. R., White, S. R., & Moore, J. S. (2009) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr9001353 · Cited by 1,372
Why is recycling of postconsumer plastics so challenging?
Vogt, B. D., Stokes, K. K., & Kumar, S. K. (2021) · ACS Applied Polymer Materials · doi:10.1021/acsapm.1c00648 · Cited by 385
Cavitation during deformation of semicrystalline polymers
Pawlak, A., Galeski, A., & Rozanski, A. (2014) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2013.10.007 · Cited by 355
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene: I. Mechano-oxidative degradation
Costa, L., Luda, M. P., & Trossarelli, L. (1997) · Polymer Degradation and Stability · doi:10.1016/s0141-3910(96)00170-x · Cited by 66
Bartczak, Z., Grala, M., Richaud, E., & Gadzinowska, K. (2016) · Polymer · doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2016.07.068 · Cited by 23
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhurkov, S. N., & Korsukov, V. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1974-02
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 385-398
- ISSN
- 0098-1273 (ISSN-L)
- 1542-9385
- OpenAlex
- W1496931953
- Cited by
- 247
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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