Cited by 78Mentoring and Academic DevelopmentYouth Development and Social SupportCareer Development and Diversity

Youth mentoring with a balanced focus, shared purpose, and collaborative interactions

Karcher, Michael J., Nakkula, Michael J.·2010·New Directions for Youth Development

Abstract

This opening article defines the ways in which three mentoring interaction elements--focus, purpose, and authorship--distinguish between effective and ineffective mentoring relationship styles. The framework described can help mentors better understand the difference between prescriptive and instrumental styles and differentiate laissez-faire from developmental mentoring. It also reveals unique ways for program staff to develop training materials and for researchers to better study mentoring activities. The authors suggest that being able to articulate the importance of focus, purpose, and authorship is critical for shaping program practices, designing relevant research, and guiding program evaluations.

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Crossref · 10.1002/yd.347

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  • Studies comparing the contribution of relational and recreational focus and engagement with a more goal-oriented and instrumental approach have proved inconclusive.

    “Indeed, studies comparing the contribution of relational and recreational focus (i.e., interactions concentrating on relationship building and strengthening to promote emotional well-being) and engagement with a more goal-oriented and instrumental approach (i.e., interactions that target specific behavioral goals and skills using structured activities) [68,69] have proved inconclusive.”

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References 23 · Cited by 78

Authors
Karcher, M. J., & Nakkula, M. J.
Affiliations
  • The University of Texas at San Antonio (US)
  • University of Pennsylvania (US)
Venue
New Directions for Youth Development
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2010-06
Volume
2010
Issue
126
Pages
13-32
ISSN
  • 1533-8916 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5781
OpenAlex
W2079636928
Cited by
78
References
23
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 6
FWCI
5.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • New Directions for Youth Development (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mentoring and Academic Development
  • Social Sciences › Safety Research › Youth Development and Social Support
  • Social Sciences › Safety Research › Career Development and Diversity
Keywords
youth mentoring, program evaluation
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Cooperative Behavior, Diffusion of Innovation, Humans, Mentors, Organizational Objectives, Staff Development, Teaching, Program Development, Models, Organizational

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