Cited by 100

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Extent and Timing of the Last Glacial Maximum in Southwestern Alaska

Mann, Daniel H., Peteet, Dorothy M.·1994·Quaternary Research

Abstract

A glacier complex composed of confluent alpine glaciers, island ice caps, and piedmont lobes covered much of the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island during the last glacial maximum (LGM). Because this glacier complex formed the southeastern border of Beringia, its dynamics may have been important in the timing and feasibility of the northwest coast route for human migration into lower-latitude North America. Radiocarbon dates from stratigraphic sections on Kodiak Island and in the Bristol Bay lowlands bracket the LGM in southwestern Alaska between 23,000 and 14,700 yr B.P. Reconstruction of ice thickness based on glacier trimlines, moraines, and calculations of basal-shear stress depict the Alaska Peninsula Glacier Complex flowing to the outer edge of the continental shelf in the Gulf of Alaska. Equilibrium-line altitudes (ELAs) were 300 to 700 m lower than today and approached sea level on the southwestern Alaska Peninsula. In northeastern areas where ELAs were higher, bedrock topography largely controlled ice flow except where ice saddles bridged straits and inlets.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1006/qres.1994.1063

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • The central coast of British Columbia represents a key location in the proposed coastal route for the first human migration into the Americas.

    “This region represents a key location in the proposed coastal route for the first human migration into the Americas (Mann & Peteet, 1994;B. A. Potter et al., 2017B. A. Potter et al., , 2018)).”

    From Retreat of the Western Cordilleran Ice Sheet Margin During the Last Deglaciation (2018) · cites this paper as Mann & Peteet, 1994

  • The flow direction of the ice sheet generally followed modern channels.

    “The flow direction of the ice sheet generally followed modern channels (e.g., east along Rivers Inlet and southeast along Fitz Hugh Sound; Figure 2; Clague, 1989;Fulton, 1991;Mann & Peteet, 1994;Margold et al., 2014;Ryder et al., 1991).”

    From Retreat of the Western Cordilleran Ice Sheet Margin During the Last Deglaciation (2018) · cites this paper as Mann & Peteet, 1994

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 64

  1. Riehle, 1993, Quaternary geological map of the Mount Katmai quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Naknek and Afognak Quadrangles, Alaska., U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Map 1-2032, scale 1:250,000
  2. 10.1016/0025-3227(66)90047-8 · DOI
  3. von Huene, 1989, Continental margins around the Gulf of Alaska., In “The Eastern Pacific Ocean and Hawaii”, Vol. N, 383, 10.1130/DNAG-GNA-N.383 · DOI
  4. Muller, 1952, Glacial history of the Naknek district, Alaska Peninsula., Geological Society of America Bulletin, 63, 1284
  5. Capps, 1937, Kodiak and adjacent islands, Alaska., U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 880-C, 111
  6. 10.1016/0025-3227(85)90118-5 · DOI
  7. Lea, 1990b, Pleistocene periglacial eolian deposits in southwestern Alaska: Sedimentary facies and depositional processes., Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 60, 582
  8. Dyke, 1987, Paleogeography of northern North America 18,000-5000 years ago., Geological Survey of Canada Map 1703A, scale 1:12,500,000
  9. 10.1016/0033-5894(86)90001-3 · DOI
  10. Detterman, 1986, Glaciation of the Alaska Peninsula., In “Glaciation in Alaska”, 151
  11. 10.1016/0025-3227(89)90161-8 · DOI
  12. 10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0357:LPTDOT>2.3.CO;2 · DOI
  13. 10.1017/S0022143000006511 · DOI
  14. Dijkmans, 1991, Modern periglacial eolian deposits and landforms in the Sondre Stromfjord area, West Greenland and their palaeoenvironmental implications., Meddelelser Om Gronland, Geoscience, 25, 1
  15. 10.1038/342637a0 · DOI
  16. Engelhardt, 1990, Borehole geophysical observations on Ice Stream B, Antarctica., Eos, 71, 1302
  17. Thrasher, 1979, Geologic map of the Kodiak Outer Continental Shelf, western Gulf of Alaska., U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 79-1267, scale 1:250,000
  18. Schmoll, 1986, Pleistocene glaciation of the upper Cook Inlet basin., In “Glaciation in Alaska”, 193
  19. 10.1080/10889378409377219 · DOI
  20. Porter, 1983, Late Wisconsin mountain glaciation in the western United States., In “Late-Quaternary Environments of the United States”, Vol. I, 71
  21. 10.1016/0033-5894(75)90047-2 · DOI
  22. 10.2307/1551680 · DOI
  23. 10.7202/032888ar · DOI
  24. 10.1007/978-3-642-81498-3 · DOI
  25. Karlstrom, 1964, “Quaternary Geology of the Kenai Lowland and Glacial History of the Cook Inlet Region, Alaska.”, 10.3133/pp443 · DOI
  26. Easton, 1992, Mai de Mer above Terra Incognita, or, “What ails the coastal migration theory?”, Arctic Anthropology, 29, 28
  27. 10.2307/1551003 · DOI
  28. 10.7202/032876ar · DOI
  29. Kocurek, 1982, Adhesion structures., Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 52, 1229
  30. Fisher, 1982, The geologic structure of the continental shelf southeast and southwest of Kodiak Island, Alaska, from 24-fold seismic data., U.S. Geological Survey Map MF-1457, scale 1:500,000
  31. 10.7202/032874ar · DOI
  32. 10.2307/279189 · DOI
  33. Hamilton, 1983, The Cordilleran Ice Sheet in Alaska., In “Late-Quaternary Environments of the United States”, Vol. I, 38
  34. Ahlbrandt, 1982, Eolian deposits., In“Sandstone Depositional Environments”, 11
  35. 10.1139/e82-157 · DOI
  36. Weber, 1985, Late Quaternary glaciation of the Pavlof Bay and Port Moller areas, Alaska Peninsula., U.S. Geological Survey Circu-lar, 967, 42
  37. Detterman, 1981, Quaternary geology of the Chignik and Sutwik Island quadrangles, Alaska., U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Map 1-1292, scale J:250,000
  38. 10.1017/S0022143000042817 · DOI
  39. Hollin, 1981, Late Wisconsin-Weichselian mountain glaciers and ice caps., In “The Last Great Ice Sheets”, 179
  40. Fladmark, 1978, The feasibility of the Northwest coast route as a migration route for early man., In “Early Man in America from a Circumpolar Perspective”, 119
  41. 10.1016/0025-3227(82)90070-6 · DOI
  42. Hampton, 1987, Geomorphology, sediment, and sedimentary processes., In “The Gulf of Alaska”, 93
  43. 10.1016/0012-8252(93)90002-O · DOI
  44. Reger, Late Wisconsin glaciation of the Cook Inlet region with emphasis on Kenai lowland and implications for early peopling., “Proceedings of the Symposium on Anthropology of Cook Inlet.”
  45. McKenna-Neuman, 1986, Aeolian processes and landforms in glaciofluvial environments of southeastern Baffin Island, N.W.T., Canada., In “Aeolian Geomorphology”, 213
  46. Detterman, 1973, Surficial deposits of the Iliamna Quadrangle, Alaska., U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1368-A
  47. 10.7202/032877ar · DOI
  48. Molnia, 1986, Glacial history of the northeastern Gulf of Alaska—A synthesis., In “Glaciation in Alaska”, 219
  49. P6we, 1975, “Quaternary Geology of Alaska.”, 10.3133/pp835 · DOI
  50. 10.2307/1551546 · DOI
  51. Brown, 1982, “Calving Speed of Alaska Tidewater Glaciers, with Application to Columbia Glacier.”, 10.3133/pp1258C · DOI
  52. Mann, 1986, Wisconsin and Holocene glaciation of southeast Alaska., In “Glaciation in Alaska”, 237
  53. 10.1017/S0022143000015562 · DOI
  54. 10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<1230:PGTASO>2.3.CO;2 · DOI · Paper page
  55. 10.2307/520838 · DOI
  56. 10.1017/S0022143000013617 · DOI
  57. Karlstrom, 1969, Regional setting and geology., In “The Kodiak Island Refugium.”, 20
  58. 10.1111/j.1502-3885.1988.tb00969.x · DOI
  59. Meier, 1962, Recent variations in mass budgets of glaciers in western North America., IUGG/IASH Committee on Snow and Ice, General Assembly, Obergurgf, International Association of Science and Hydrology, 58, 63
  60. 10.1017/S0022143000042829 · DOI
  61. Detterman, 1987, Quaternary geologic map of the Ugashik, Bristol Bay, and western part of the Karluk Quadrangles, Alaska., U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Map 1-1801, scale 1:250,000
  62. Meierding, 1982, Late Pleistocene glacial equilibrium-line in the Colorado Front Range: A comparison of methods., Quaternary Re-search, 18, 289
  63. 10.1016/0033-5894(90)90041-I · DOI
  64. 10.1126/science.218.4573.675 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Mann, D. H., & Peteet, D. M.
Venue
Quaternary Research
Published
1994-09
Volume
42
Issue
2
Pages
136-148
ISSN
  • 0033-5894
  • 1096-0287
Cited by
100
References
0
Language
en

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review