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Cited by 4Brazilian cultural history and politicsMemory, violence, and historyHistorical and Cultural Archaeology Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Archaeology of Conflict in Brazil

Funari, Pedro Paulo A., de Oliveira, Nanci Vieira·2009·Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology

Abstract

The recent history of archaeology in Brazil has been troubled. Brazilian archaeology emerged in the nineteenth century. However, it was only after World War II that it acquired academic status, especially thanks to Paulo Duarte’s initiative. The military coup in April 1964 marked a turning point for the discipline, which tended to follow French humanism inspired by Leroi-Gourhan and human rights respect. From that moment on, the country suffered at the hands of an increasingly repressive regime. At first, many politicians, trade union leaders and intellectuals were dismissed. Finally, political violence gave way to the Ato Institucional N° 5 (Institutional Act Number 5)1 (1968), military government (1969), and the exile, detention and murder of political opponents. In 1964, the political alliance between the United States and Brazil encouraged the creation of a Programa Nacional de Pesquisas Arqueológicas (National Program of Archaeological Research) with headquarters in Washington. In 1969, the promotion of pro-government researchers proved to be connected with the dismissal of critical thinkers such as Paulo Duarte and the intention to destroy the Instituto de Pré-História da Universidade de São Paulo (Institute of Prehistory of the University of Sao Paulo – Duarte 1994).

Overview

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/978-1-4419-0679-3_3

Cites

11 of 11 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Duarte, P., 1970, Fontes de Pesquisa Pré-Histórica. In Estudos de Pré-História Geral e Brasileira, edited by F. Olympio da Fonseca, pp. 374–442. Instituto de Pré-História, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo.
  2. Duarte, P., 1994, Paulo Duarte e o Instituto de Pré-História. Idéias 1(1):155–179.
  3. Funari, P., 2003b, História, Contradições e Conflitos. In Marxismo e Ciências Humanas, edited by A. Galvão et al., pp. 101–106. Ed. Xamã-Cemarx-FAPESP, Sao Paulo.
  4. Oliveira, N., 2004, Arqueología e Historia: Estúdio de um Poblado Jesuítico em Rio de Janeiro. In Arqueologia Histórica en América del Sur; Los Desafíos del Siglo XXI, edited by P. Funari and A. Zarankin, pp. 73–91. Uniandes, Bogotá.

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Funari, P. P. A., & de Oliveira, N. V.
Affiliations
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR)
Corresponding author
Funari, Pedro Paulo A.
Venue
Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
Published
2009
Pages
25-31
ISSN
1574-0439 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2208572756
Cited by
4
References
9
Citations by year
2020: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
1.44
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology/Contributions to global historical archaeology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Brazilian cultural history and politics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Memory, violence, and history
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies
Keywords
military dictatorship, Institutional Act No. 5, academic freedom, political violence

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