Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 3Public Spaces through ArtArt, Politics, and ModernismContemporary art, education, critique

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Scratching Behind the Walls; Graffiti and Symbolic Political Imagination at Cuartel San Carlos (Caracas, Venezuela)

Sánchez, Rodrigo Navarrete, López, Ana María·2009·Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology

Abstract

Rock art is as old as human history. South American rock carvings and paintings provide invaluable evidence of our aboriginal past. As a matter of fact, spontaneous artistic interventions on buildings and walls (equivalent to modern graffiti) appear for the first time in Ancient Egypt and Greece. But urban graffiti is definitely a modern phenomenon. It is typical of late capitalism and, for some researchers, of postmodernity. Graffiti generally started to cover big cities’ walls in the 1970s (Silva Téllez 1987).

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/978-1-4419-0679-3_8

Cites

7 of 7 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Citations

Cites

Show all 7 references

Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. Amodio, E., Navarrete, R. and Rodríguez, A., 1997, El Camino de los Españoles. Aproximaciones Históricas y Arqueológicas al Camino Real Caracas - La Guaira en la Época Colonial. Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural, Caracas.
  2. Carriles, C., 2000, Cuadernos Historia de Venezuela. Cadena Carriles, Caracas.
  3. De Valencia, R. and Sujo, J., 1987, El Diseño en los Petroglifos Venezolanos. Fundación Pampero, Caracas.
  4. García Ponce, G., 1968, El Túnel del San Carlos. Ediciones La Muralla, Caracas.
  5. González, D., 1998, Estudio Histórico Patrimonial: Cuartel San Carlos, Parroquia San José, Caracas. Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural, Caracas.
  6. Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural, 2000, La Cultura Libera al San Carlos. Concurso Nacional de Ideas. La Transformación del Cuartel San Carlos en Centro Nacional de las Artes. Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural, Caracas.
  7. Jaimes Quero, H., 2003, Mentalidades, Discurso y Espacio en la Caracas de Finales del Siglo XX (Mentalidades Venezolanas vistas a través del Graffiti). Fundación para la Cultura Urbana, Caracas.
  8. Ramírez, D., 2000, Imaginario Militar Carcelario. La Dinámica Imaginaria del Cuartel San Carlos. Unpublished undergraduate thesis, Escuela de Antropología, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas.

Cited by

See all 3

Metadata

Authors
Sánchez, R. N., & López, A. M.
Affiliations
Universidad Central de Venezuela (VE)
Venue
Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
Published
2009
Pages
105-125
ISSN
1574-0439 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W369215217
Cited by
3
References
7
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2017: 1
FWCI
1.02
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology/Contributions to global historical archaeology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Urban Studies › Public Spaces through Art
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Visual Arts and Performing Arts › Art, Politics, and Modernism
  • Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Contemporary art, education, critique
Keywords
graffiti, Caracas, political murals, urban art, political protest, state repression, political opposition, rock art, public space

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Scratching Behind the Walls; Graffiti and Symbolic Political Imagination at Cuartel San Carlos (Caracas, Venezuela). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/978-1-4419-0679-3_8
The paper
Sánchez, R. N., & López, A. M. (2009). Scratching Behind the Walls; Graffiti and Symbolic Political Imagination at Cuartel San Carlos (Caracas, Venezuela). Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0679-3_8

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.