The Trustworthiness of Content Analysis
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The researcher was careful not to impose preconceived interpretations on participants' experiences, and data were reported and interpreted within the principles of credulity, transferability, confirmability, and dependability to ensure research trustworthiness.
“However, the researcher was careful not to impose preconceived interpretations on participants' experiences, and the data were reported and interpreted within the principle of credulity, transferability, confirmability and dependability to ensure research trustworthiness (Kyngäs et al., 2020).”
From Challenges of Pre-service Teachers in Rural Places of Teaching Practice: A Decolonial Perspectives (2022) · cites this paper as Kyngäs et al., 2020
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 9
- Connelly LM. Trustworthiness in qualitative research. Medsurg Nurs. 2016;25:435–6.
- Cypress BS. Rigor or reliability and validity in qualitative research: perspectives, strategies, reconceptualization, and recommendations. Dimens Crit Care Nurs. 2017;36:253–63. https://doi.org/10.1097/DCC.0000000000000253 . · DOI
- Altheide DL, Johnson JM. Criteria for assessing interpretive validity in qualitative research. In: Denizin NK, Lincoln YS, editors. Handbook of qualitative research. Thousands Oaks: SAGE Publications; 1994. p. 485–99.
- Eisenhart M, Howe K. Validity in educational research. In: LeCompte M, Millroy W, Preissle J, editors. Handbook of qualitative research in education. San Diego: Academic Press; 1992. p. 642–80.
- Whittemore R, Chase SK, Mandle CL. Validity in qualitative research. Qual Health Res. 2001;11:522–37. · DOI · Paper page
- Morse JM, Barrett M, Mayan M, Olson K, Spiers J. Verification strategies for establishing reliability and validity in qualitative research. Int J Qual Methods. 2002;1:13–22. · DOI · Paper page
- Lincoln YS, Guba EG. Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park: SAGE Publications; 1985. · DOI · Paper page
- Robson C. Real world research: a resource for social scientists and practitioner-researchers. Oxford: Blackwell; 1993.
- Elo S, Kääriäinen M, Kanste O, Pölkki T, Utriainen K, Kyngäs H. Qualitative content analysis. a focus on trustworthiness. SAGE Open. 2014;4:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244014522633 . · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Stress and work-related mental illness among working adults with ADHD: a qualitative study
Oscarsson, M., Nelson, M., Rozental, A., Ginsberg, Y., Carlbring, P., & Jönsson, F. (2022) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-022-04409-w · Cited by 45
Challenges of Pre-service Teachers in Rural Places of Teaching Practice: A Decolonial Perspectives
Omodan, B. I. (2022) · International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research · doi:10.26803/ijlter.21.3.8 · Cited by 20
Metadata
- Authors
- Kyngäs, H., Kääriäinen, M., & Elo, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Oulu (FI)
- Venue
- The Application of Content Analysis in Nursing Science Research
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing
- Published
- 2019-11-01
- Pages
- 41-48
- OpenAlex
- W2985169008
- Cited by
- 250
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 31 · 2025: 49 · 2024: 52 · 2023: 46 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 10
- FWCI
- 97.43
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Springer eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative Research Methods and Applications
- Social Sciences › General Social Sciences › Computational and Text Analysis Methods
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics
- Keywords
- trustworthiness, content analysis, credibility, transferability, dependability, confirmability, authenticity, qualitative research evaluation, researcher bias, replication
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review