The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Theosophical Maitreya: On Benjamin Creme’s Millenarianism
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Bailey's Christology was demonstrated to be the chief reference of the Theosophical-ufological system of the Scottish artist and occult author Benjamin Creme (1922-2016) (Pokorny 2021).”
From “Medical Men in the New Age”: Alice Bailey’s Impact on Contemporary Energy Healing (2025) · cites this paper as Pokorny 2021
In the citing paper
“Bailey's forecast coincides with the gradual materialisation of the coming Christ, which she believed to occur after 2025 (cf. Pokorny 2021, 207).”
From “Medical Men in the New Age”: Alice Bailey’s Impact on Contemporary Energy Healing (2025) · cites this paper as Pokorny 2021, 207
Citations
Cites
Zürcher, E. (1982) · T'oung Pao · doi:10.1163/156853282x00073 · Cited by 64
The Notion of Race in Theosophy
Santucci, J. A. (2008) · Nova Religio · doi:10.1525/nr.2008.11.3.37 · Cited by 24 · cited 1×
“The seventh sub-race will slowly start to develop in some 25,000 years from now (cf. Santucci 2008; Lubelsky 2013).”
BackgroundThe New Age Movement and Western Esotericism
Hanegraaff, W. J. (2007) · Handbook of New Age · doi:10.1163/ej.9789004153554.i-484.12 · Cited by 20 · cited 1×
“…10 The Theosophical Maitreya: On Benjamin Creme’s Millenarianism Lukas Pokorny IntroductIon No other proponent of the New Age current (cf. Hanegraaff 2007) has been more indefatigably advocating the imminence of a messianic World Teacher than Benjamin Creme (1922–2016).”
Background
Research works printed but not linked: 49
- Agni Yoga Society. 1954. The Letters of Helena Roerich 1929–1938. Vol. 1. New York: Agni Yoga Society.
- ———. 1977 [1931]. Hierarchy. New York: Agni Yoga Society.
- Bailey, Alice Ann. 1977 [1922]. Initiation, Human and Solar. New York: Lucis Publishing Company.
- ———. 1978 [1948]. The Reappearance of the Christ. New York: Lucis Publishing Company.
- ———. 1981 [1957]. The Externalisation of the Hierarchy. New York: Lucis Publishing Company.
- ———. 2017 [1951]. The Unfinished Autobiography. New York: Lucis Publishing Company.
- Besant, Annie. 1900. (January). On the Watch-tower. The Theosophical Review 25 (149): 385–392.
- ———. 1912. Initiation: The Perfecting of Man. London: The Theosophical Publishing Society.
- ———. 1914. (January). World-Teachers of the Aryan Race. The American Theosophist: A Journal of Occultism 15 (4): 267–271.
- Blavatsky, Helena Petrovna. 1877. Isis Unveiled: A Master-key to the Mysteries of Ancient and Modern Science and Theology. Vol. 2—Theology. New York: J. W. Bouton.
- ———. 1881. (June). Lamas and Druses. The Theosophist 2 (9): 193–196.
- ———. 1888. The Secret Doctrine: The Synthesis of Science, Religion, and Philosophy. Vol. 1—Cosmogenesis. London: The Theosophical Publishing Company.
- ———. 1889. The Key to Theosophy: A Clear Exposition, in the Form of Question and Answer, of the Ethics, Science, and Philosophy for the Study of which the Theosophical Society has been Founded. London: The Theosophical Publishing Company.
- ———. 1892. The Theosophical Glossary. London: The Theosophical Publishing Company.
- Creme, Benjamin. 1992. Messages from Maitreya the Christ: One Hundred Forty Messages. 2nd ed. London: Tara Press. (First edition, Vol. 1: 1981; Vol. 2: 1986).
- ———. 1993. Maitreya’s Mission, Volume Two. London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 1996 [1993]. Maitreya’s Mission, Volume One. 3 ed. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation. (First edition: 1986).
- ———. 1997. Maitreya’s Mission, Volume Three. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2001a. The Great Approach: New Light and Life for Humanity. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2001b [1998]. Transmission: A Meditation for the New Age. 4th ed. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation. (First edition: 1983).
- ———. 2002. The Art of Co-Operation. London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2005. Maitreya’s Teachings: The Laws of Life. London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2006 [1996]. The Ageless Wisdom Teaching: An Introduction to Humanity’s Spiritual Legacy. London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2007a. The Reappearance of the Christ and the Masters of Wisdom. 2nd ed. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation. (First edition: 1979/1980).
- ———. 2007b. The World Teacher for All Humanity. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2008. The Awakening of Humanity. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2010. The Gathering of the Forces of Light: UFOs and Their Spiritual Mission. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2012. Unity in Diversity: The Way Ahead for Humanity. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- ———. 2017. The Esoteric Art of Benjamin Creme. Amsterdam and London: Share International Foundation.
- Jinarâjadâsa, Curuppumullage. 1940. The War—And After: A Theosophist’s Viewpoint, Presented to Fellow Theosophists, at the Headquarters of the Theosophical Society, Adyar, Madras, December, 1939. Wheaton: The Theosophical Press.
- Jones, John J. 1949. The Mahāvastu. Vol. 1. London: Luzac & Company.
- ———. 1956. The Mahāvastu. Vol. 3. London: Luzac & Company.
- Khandalavala, Navroji Dorabji. 1885. (January). The Iranian Oannes. The Theosophist 6 (4): 90–91.
- Leadbeater, Charles Webster. 1925. The Masters and the Path. Adyar: Theosophical Publishing House.
- Sinnett, Alfred Percy. 1883. Esoteric Buddhism. London: Trübner & Co.
- Walshe, Maurice. 1995 [1987]. The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Dīgha Nikāya. Boston: Wisdom Publications.
- Appleton, Naomi. 2010. Jātaka Stories in Theravāda Buddhism: Narrating the Bodhisatta Path. Farnham: Ashgate.
- French, Brendan James. 2000. The Theosophical Masters: An Investigation Into the Conceptual Domains of H. P. Blavatsky and C. W. Leadbeater. Ph.D. thesis, University of Sydney, Australia.
- Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas. 2010. The Coming of the Masters: The Evolutionary Reformulation of Spiritual Intermediaries in Modern Theosophy. In Constructing Tradition: Means and Myths of Transmission in Western Esotericism, ed. Andreas B. Kilcher, 113–160. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
- Jaini, Padmanabh S. 1988. Stages in the Bodhisattva Career of the Tathāgata Maitreya. In Maitreya, the Future Buddha, ed. Alan Sponberg and Helen Hardacre, 55–90. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Lubelsky, Isaac. 2013. Mythological and Real Racial Issues in Theosophy. In Handbook of the Theosophical Current, ed. Olav Hammer and Mikael Rothstein, 335–355. Leiden and Boston: Brill. · DOI
- Nattier, Jan. 1988. The Meaning of the Maitreya Myth: A Typological Analysis. In Maitreya, the Future Buddha, ed. Alan Sponberg and Helen Hardacre, 23–47. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ———. 1991. Once Upon a Future Time: Studies in a Buddhist Prophecy of Decline. Berkeley: Asian Humanities Press.
- Pokorny, Lukas. 2020. The Millenarian Myth Ethnocentrized: The Case of East Asian New Religious Movements. In Explaining, Interpreting, and Theorizing Religion and Myth: Contributions in Honor of Robert A. Segal, ed. Nickolas P. Roubekas and Thomas Ryba, 299–316. Leiden and Boston: Brill. · DOI
- ———. 2021. Maitreya, Crop Circles, and the Age of Light: Benjamin Creme’s UFO Thought. In Handbook of UFO Religions, ed. Benjamin E. Zeller, 295–311. Leiden and Boston: Brill. · DOI
- Poller, Jake. 2019. The Herald of the Christ: Benjamin Creme and the Theosophical Imagination. In Altered Consciousness in the Twentieth Century, ed. Jake Poller, 149–166. New York and London: Routledge. · DOI
- Rudbøg, Tim. 2019. Alice A. Bailey and the Consciousness of the New Age. In Altered Consciousness in the Twentieth Century, ed. Jake Poller, 133–148. New York and London: Routledge.
- Tillett, Gregory John. 1986. Charles Webster Leadbeater 1854–1934: A Biographical Study. Ph.D. thesis, University of Sydney, Australia.
- Wessinger, Catherine Lowman. 1988. Annie Besant and Progressive Messianism (1847–1933). Lewiston and Queenston: The Edwin Mellen Press.
Cited by
The Ascended Confucius: Images of the Chinese Master in the Euro-American Esoteric Discourse
Pokorny, L. K. (2023) · Numen · doi:10.1163/15685276-20231713 · Cited by 3
Self-citation“Medical Men in the New Age”: Alice Bailey’s Impact on Contemporary Energy Healing
Zoehrer, D. S. (2025) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel16050643 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Pokorny, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Vienna (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Pokorny, Lukas
- ORCID
- Pokorny, Lukas
- Venue
- The Occult Nineteenth Century
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing
- Published
- 2021
- Pages
- 195-220
- OpenAlex
- W3120907422
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 5.82
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Springer eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Study and Philosophy of Religion
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies
- Keywords
- Maitreya, millenarianism, Theosophy, esotericism, Helena Blavatsky, Annie Besant, hagiography
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review