The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Strategy for Artificial Intelligence in Bahrain: Challenges and Opportunities
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Additionally, in order to foresee and stop security risks, predictive analytics tools driven by AI algorithms are being used to evaluate data from a variety of sources, such as social media, open-source intelligence, and sensor networks (Al-Ammal, Aljawder, & Maan, 2021).”
From Enhancing Operational Effectiveness in Security and Defence within the UAE: The Strategic Role of Artificial Intelligence (2025) · cites this paper as Al-Ammal, Aljawder, & Maan, 2021
Citations
Cites
LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14539 · Cited by 84,126
TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning
Abadi, M., Barham, P., Chen, J., Chen, Z., Davis, A., Dean, J., Devin, M., Ghemawat, S., Irving, G., Isard, M., et al. (2016) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1605.08695 · Cited by 11,822
Perceptrons: An Introduction to Computational Geometry
Minsky, M., & Papert, S. A. (1969) · Cited by 3,266
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Ertel, W. (2017) · Undergraduate Topics in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-58487-4 · Cited by 524
Sizing the prize: what’s the real value of AI for your business and how can you capitalise?
Rao, A. S., & Verweij, G. (2017) · Cited by 170
Cherif, R., & Hasanov, F. (2014) · IMF Working Paper · doi:10.5089/9781498310642.001 · Cited by 68
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Goodfellow, Ian, Jean Pouget-Abadie, Mehdi Mirza, Bing Xu, David Warde-Farley, Sherjil Ozair, Aaron Courville, and Yoshua Bengio. “Generative adversarial nets.” In Advances in neural information processing systems, pp. 2672–2680. 2014.
Cited by
Afghani, A. (2025) · International Journal of Technology and Systems · doi:10.47604/ijts.3194
Metadata
- Authors
- Al-Ammal, H., & Aljawder, M.
- Venue
- Artificial Intelligence in the Gulf
- Publisher
- Springer Singapore
- Published
- 2021
- Pages
- 47-67
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 6
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- www.springer.com/tdm (vor)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Strategy for Artificial Intelligence in Bahrain: Challenges and Opportunities. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/978-981-16-0771-4_4
- The paper
- Al-Ammal, H., & Aljawder, M. (2021). Strategy for Artificial Intelligence in Bahrain: Challenges and Opportunities. Artificial Intelligence in the Gulf. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0771-4_4
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.