The DOI matches its Crossref record.
The respiratory system as an exercise limiting factor in normal trained subjects
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“For example, an examination of the results of fifteen studies that report exercise VE before and after a period of respiratory muscle training reveals the following: eight studies report no change in VE after training [4,7,10-13,15,18], two show a decrease [2,3], two show an increase [6,8] and three show a clear trend towards an increase [5,9,17].”
From Endurance training of respiratory muscles improves cycling performance in fit young cyclists (2004) · cites this paper as [2]
In the citing paper
“when we analyzed the data we found a similar correlation coefficient (0.75), with a P value of 0.051, but noticed that the data were dominated by a clear outlier that had a 156 % increase in cycling performance and a 35 % decline in VE after training. When we removed this outlier from the analysis, the correlation coefficient fell to 0.45, and the P value rose to 0.364.”
From Endurance training of respiratory muscles improves cycling performance in fit young cyclists (2004) · cites this paper as [2]
In the citing paper
“Fourteen subjects completed twenty sessions of RMET over a 4-week period, a protocol that has been used successfully by others [2,9,10].”
From Endurance training of respiratory muscles improves cycling performance in fit young cyclists (2004) · cites this paper as [2]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 23
- Allen WK, Seals DR, Hurley BF, Ehsani AE, Hagberg JM (1985) Lactate threshold and distance-running performance in young and older endurance athletes. J Appl Physiol 58:1281?1284 · DOI
- Anholm JD, Stray-Gundersen J, Ramanathan M, Johnson RL Jr (1989) Sustained maximal ventilation after endurance exercise in athletes. J Appl Physiol 67:1759?1763 · DOI
- Belman MJ, Gaesser GA (1988) Ventilatory muscle training in the elderly. J Appl Physiol 64:899?905 · DOI
- Boutellier U, Farhi LE (1986) Influence of breathing frequency and tidal volume on cardiac output. Respir Physiol 66:123?133 · DOI
- Boutellier U, Piwko P (1992) The respiratory system as an exercise limiting factor in normal sedentary subjects. Eur J Appl Physiol 64:145?152 · DOI · Paper page
- Buess C, Pietsch P, Guggenbühl W, Koller EA (1986) A pulsed diagonal-beam ultrasonic airflow meter. J Appl Physiol 61:1195?1199 · DOI
- Casaburi R, Storer TW, Wasserman K (1987) Mediation of reduced ventilatory response to exercise after endurance training. J Appl Physiol 63:1533?1538 · DOI
- Conconi F, Ferrari M, Ziglio PG, Droghetti P, Codeca L (1982) Determination of the anaerobic threshold by a noninvasive field test in runners. J Appl Physiol 52:869?873 · DOI
- Dodd SL, Powers SK, Thompson D, Landry G, Lawler J (1989) Exercise performance following intense, short-term ventilatory work. Int J Sports Med 10:48?52 · DOI
- Fairbarn MS, Coutts KC, Pardy RL, McKenzie DC (1991) Improved respiratory muscle endurance of highly trained cyclists and the effects on maximal exercise performance. Int J Sports Med 12:66?70 · DOI · Paper page
- Gimenez M, Cereceda V, Teculescu D, Aug F, Laxenaire MC (1982) Square-wave endurance exercise test (SWEET) for training and assessment in trained and untrained subjects, III. Effect on VO2max and maximal ventilation. Eur J Appl Physiol 49:379?387 · DOI
- Gleser MA, Vogel JA (1973) Endurance capacity for prolonged exercise on the bicycle ergometer. J Appl Physiol 34:438?442 · DOI
- Joyner M (1991) Modeling: optimal marathon performance on the basis of physiological factors. J Appl Physiol 70:683?687 · DOI
- Keens TG, Krastins IRB, Wannamaker EM, Levison H, Crozier DN, Bryan AC (1977) Ventilatory muscle endurance training in normal subjects and patients with cystic fibrosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 116:853?860
- Leith DE, Bradley M (1976) Ventilatory muscle strength and endurance training. J Appl Physiol 41:508?516 · DOI · Paper page
- Mador MJ, Acevedo FA (1991a) Effect of respiratory muscle fatigue on breathing pattern during incremental exercise. Am Rev Respir Dis 143:462?468 · DOI
- Mador MJ, Acevedo FA (1991b) Effect of respiratory muscle fatigue on subsequent exercise performance. J Appl Physiol 70:2059?2065 · DOI · Paper page
- Martin B, Heintzelman M, Chen H-I (1982) Exercise performance after ventilatory work. J Appl Physiol 52:1581?1585 · DOI
- Morgan DW, Kohrt WM, Bates BJ, Skinner JS (1987) Effects of respiratory muscle endurance training on ventilatory and endurance performance of moderately trained cyclists. Int J Sports Med 8:88?93 · DOI · Paper page
- Norton KI, Delp MD, Prusaczyk WK, Armstrong RB (1989) A comparison of methods used to determine VO2 of exercising humans and animals. Med Sci Sports Exerc 21:480?486 · DOI
- Sachs L (1984) Angewandte Statistik, 6th edn. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York · DOI
- Stegemann J (1984) Leistungsphysiologie, 3rd edn. Thieme, Stuttgart, New York
- Wasserman K, McIlroy MB (1964) Detecting the threshold of anaerobic metabolism. Am J Cardiol 14:844?852 · DOI
Cited by
American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement on pulmonary rehabilitation
Nici, L., Donner, C., Wouters, E., Zuwallack, R., Ambrosino, N., Bourbeau, J., Carone, M., Celli, B., Engelen, M., Fahy, B., et al. (2006) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.200508-1211st · Cited by 1,966
Impact of inspiratory muscle training in patients with COPD: what is the evidence?
Gosselink, R., De Vos, J., van den Heuvel, S. P., Segers, J., Decramer, M., & Kwakkel, G. (2011) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.00031810 · Cited by 524
Illi, S. K., Held, U., Frank, I., & Spengler, C. M. (2012) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf03262290 · Cited by 411
Self-citationHajGhanbari, B., Yamabayashi, C., Buna, T. R., Coelho, J. D., Freedman, K. D., Morton, T. A., Palmer, S. A., Toy, M. A., Walsh, C., Sheel, A. W., et al. (2013) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0b013e318269f73f · Cited by 279
Endurance training of respiratory muscles improves cycling performance in fit young cyclists
Holm, P., Sattler, A., & Fregosi, R. F. (2004) · BMC Physiology · doi:10.1186/1472-6793-4-9 · Cited by 96
Metadata
- Authors
- Boutellier, U., B�chel, R., Kundert, A., & Spengler, C.
- Venue
- European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology
- Published
- 1992
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 347-353
- ISSN
- 0301-5548
- 1439-6327
- Cited by
- 105
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The respiratory system as an exercise limiting factor in normal trained subjects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/bf00868139
- The paper
- Boutellier, U., B�chel, R., Kundert, A., & Spengler, C. (1992). The respiratory system as an exercise limiting factor in normal trained subjects. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00868139
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
