Cited by 200Computational Geometry and Mesh GenerationPolynomial and algebraic computationComplexity and Algorithms in Graphs

The algebraic degree of geometric optimization problems

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Bajaj, Chanderjit·1988·Discrete & Computational Geometry

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  • The geometric median has no closed form for dimension d≥2.

    “The geometric median has no closed form for d ≥ 2 (Bajaj, 1988); we compute it via the modified Weiszfeld iteration (Weiszfeld, 1937;Vardi and Zhang, 2000).”

    From RoPoLL: Robust Panel of LLM Judges (2026) · cites this paper as Bajaj, 1988

    The Introduction (page unavailable) says the planar generalized Weber problem is, in general, not solvable by radicals for five or more points, while noting simple solutions for special configurations. Section 5 (page unavailable) says the unrestricted three-dimensional result is suspected, not proved; the paper proves a result for a line-restricted version. Thus the paper supports the absence of a general radical formula in the planar case, but not the unqualified claim of no closed form for every dimension d ≥ 2. (LLM, conf=0.88)

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Research works printed but not linked: 21

  1. C. Bajaj, Geometric Optimization and Computational Complexity, Computer Science Technical Report TR84-629, Ph.D. thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 1984.
  2. A. Baker, Transcendental Number Theory, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1975.
  3. G. E. Collins and R. Loos, Real zeros of polynomials, in Computing Supplementum, vol. 4 (B. Buchberger et al., eds.), 84-94, Springer-Verlag, Wien, New York, 1982.
  4. R. Courant and H. Robbins, What is Mathematics?, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1941.
  5. E. Engeler, Lower bounds by Galois theory, Ast~risque 38-39 (1976), 45-52.
  6. M. R. Garey, R. L. Graham, and D. S. Johnson, Some NP-complete geometric problems, Proceedings of the Eighth Symposium on the Theory of Computing, 10-22, 1976.
  7. I. N. Herstein, Topics in Algebra, 2nd ed., Wiley, New York, 1975.
  8. D. E. Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, vol. 2, 2nd edn., Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1981.
  9. H. W. Kuhn, On a pair of dual non-linear programs, in Non-Linear Programming (J. Abadie, ed.), 37-54, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1967.
  10. H. T. Kung, The computational complexity of algebraic numbers, SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 12 (1975), 89-96.
  11. S. Landau and G. L. Miller, Solvability by radicals in polynomial time, Proceedings of the 15th Annual Symposium on the Theory of Computing, 140-151, 1983.
  12. J. D. Lipson, Newton's method: a great algebraic algorithm, Proceedings of the 1976 ACM Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation ( SYMSAC), 260-270, 1976.
  13. J. McKay, Some remarks on computing Galois groups, SIAM J. Comput. 8 (1979), 344-347.
  14. Z. A. Melzak, Companion to Concrete Mathematics, Wiley, New York, 1973.
  15. G. A. Miller, Memoir on the substitution groups whose degree does not exceed eight, Amer. J. Math. 21 (1899), 287-337.
  16. B. R. Peskin and D. R. Richman, A method to compute minimal polynomials, SIAM J. Algebraic Discrete Methods 6 (1985), 292-299.
  17. S. M. Rump, Polynomial minimum root separation, Math. Comp. 33 (1979), 327-336.
  18. R. P. Stauduhar, The determination of Galois groups, Math. Comp. 27 (1973), 981-996.
  19. B. L. Van der Waerden, Modern Algebra, vol. 1, Ungar, New York, 1953.
  20. A. Weber, Theory of the Location of Industries (translated by Carl J. Friedrich), The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1937.
  21. H. Zassenhaus, On the group of an equation, Computers in Algebra and Number Theory, SIAM and AMS Proceedings, 69-88, 1971.

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Authors
Bajaj, C.
Affiliations
Purdue University West Lafayette (US)
Corresponding author
Bajaj, Chanderjit
Venue
Discrete & Computational Geometry
Published
1988-06
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
177-191
ISSN
  • 0179-5376 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-0444
OpenAlex
W2071857538
Cited by
200
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 8
FWCI
0.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Discrete & Computational Geometry (publishedVersion)
  • Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design › Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Polynomial and algebraic computation
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs
Keywords
algebraic degree, Weber problem, Galois theory, computational complexity, geometry optimization, exact algorithms, root extraction

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