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Cited by 4,897

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Hierarchical Clustering Schemes

Johnson, Stephen C.·1967·Psychometrika

Abstract

Techniques for partitioning objects into optimally homogeneous groups on the basis of empirical measures of similarity among those objects have received increasing attention in several different fields. This paper develops a useful correspondence between any hierarchical system of such clusters, and a particular type of distance measure. The correspondence gives rise to two methods of clustering that are computationally rapid and invariant under monotonic transformations of the data. In an explicitly defined sense, one method forms clusters that are optimally “connected,” while the other forms clusters that are optimally “compact.”

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Metadata

Authors
Johnson, S. C.
Venue
Psychometrika
Published
1967-09
Volume
32
Issue
3
Pages
241-254
ISSN
  • 0033-3123 (ISSN-L)
  • 1860-0980
OpenAlex
W1998871699
Cited by
4,897
References
0
FWCI
21.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hierarchical Clustering Schemes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/bf02289588
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Johnson, S. C. (1967). Hierarchical Clustering Schemes. Psychometrika. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02289588

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